梭

Pinyin: suō | Core Meaning: shuttle (a weaving tool); something long and thin that moves back and forth quickly

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 织布机上穿梭于经线之间引导纬线的工具；泛指细长可以来回快速移动的器物。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): shuttle (a weaving tool); something long and thin that moves back and forth quickly

“梭”最常指织布机上的“梭子”，也引申为在空间中来回快速穿行，如“穿梭”。有时也指外形细长可来回运动的物体。现代科技或比喻场合也可用“梭”，如“宇宙飞梭”（space shuttle）。 In modern Chinese, '梭' usually refers to the shuttle on a loom for weaving. It can also be used metaphorically to describe things that move quickly back and forth, such as in the verb '穿梭' (to shuttle). It appears in modern contexts, like 'space shuttle' (宇宙飞梭).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“梭”属于形声字。从“木”，表示与木制工具相关；“差”作声旁，表示读音。整体取意为木制的、能够穿行左右的器具。'梭' is a phono-semantic compound. The '木' radical signifies that the tool is made of wood, while the '差' component gives a clue to the pronunciation. Together, they indicate a wooden object that shuttles back and forth.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，主要指织布工具，也作动词表示来回穿行。Similar to modern meaning; mainly refers to weaving tools and also used as a verb for shuttling back and forth.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“梭”最早指织布机上穿梭于经线之间带动纬线的器具。该字从“木”，表示是木制工具，本义即为纺织用具。后来引申出“来回迅速移动”的意思，也用作形容其他具有类似形态或运动特性的事物。'梭' originally referred to the tool on a loom that rapidly passed the weft thread between the warp threads. The character includes the '木' radical, indicating it's made of wood. Its basic meaning is a weaving implement, and later its meaning extended to describe things that are long, thin, and move quickly back and forth.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文时期尚无“梭”字记载，因纺织尚未普及，这一时期无相关形体。 The character '梭' is not found in Oracle Bone Script, as weaving looms and shuttles were not commonly represented at this time.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中仍罕见“梭”的字形。相关工具的具体字形尚未形成，但部分金文以‘木’为偏旁创制与纺织相关的字。 'Suō' is rarely seen in Bronze Inscriptions; characters for weaving tools often use the '木' component but the shuttle form was not yet standardized.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“梭”的字形上部为‘差’（音近‘梭’），下为‘木’，表明为木制器具与语音元素结合。 In Small Seal Script, the top component is ‘差’ (used for its sound), and the bottom is ‘木’ for 'wood,' indicating a wooden tool and combining meaning with phonetic element.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书时期“梭”字演变为扁平状，上部结构更加简化，便于书写；下部仍为“木”。 In the Clerical Script era, '梭' became flatter and more streamlined, with the upper structure simplified for easier writing; the lower part remained '木.'
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“梭”字规范清晰，上为‘差’简化形式，下为‘木’，结构平衡，可识别性强。 In modern Regular Script, '梭' has a clear and standardized form, with a simplified upper part and a lower part '木.' The structure is balanced and easily recognizable.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

穿梭 (to shuttle back and forth; to move swiftly to and fro)

chuān suō

小船在河道中穿梭。

Pinyin: Xiǎo chuán zài hédào zhōng chuānsuō.

Eng: The small boat shuttled back and forth along the river.

梭子 (shuttle (on a loom))

suō zi

织布机上的梭子来回移动，把线穿过去。

Pinyin: Zhībùjī shàng de suōzi láihuí yídòng, bǎ xiàn chuān guòqù.

Eng: The shuttle on the loom moves back and forth, passing the thread through.

飞梭 (flying shuttle; metaphorically, something moving swiftly)

fēi suō

他像飞梭一样在人群中快速穿行。

Pinyin: Tā xiàng fēisuō yīyàng zài rénqún zhōng kuàisù chuānxíng.

Eng: He moved quickly through the crowd like a flying shuttle.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: navette (de tissage)
  • German: Weberschiffchen
  • Spanish: lanzadera (de telar)
  • Italian: navetta (del telaio)
  • Portuguese: lançadeira (de tear)
  • Russian: челнок (ткацкий)
  • Arabic: مكوك (للنسيج)
  • Persian: دستگاه بافی (ماکو)
  • Dutch: weefspoel
  • Polish: czółenko tkackie
  • Vietnamese: con thoi (dệt vải)
  • Ukrainian: човник (ткацький)

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "梭" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "梭" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "梭") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义与字形来源：“梭”主要指的是织布机上用于引导纬线穿梭于经线之间的木制工具，即“梭子”。该字从“木”表示材质，与织布相关，“夋”为声旁。 Core meaning & origin: "梭" mainly refers to the wooden shuttle used on a loom to guide weft threads through warp threads. The character includes "木" (wood), showing the material, and "夋" as the phonetic component.

文化背景与象形趣闻：“梭”的起源与中国传统织布密切相关，反映了古代纺织文化。织梭形如小船，穿梭快速，因此也引申为“来回穿越、迅速移动”。 Cultural background & pictograph: "梭" originates from traditional Chinese weaving, reflecting the importance of textile culture. The shuttle's shape resembles a small boat, symbolizing swift movement or shuttling back and forth.

  • 常用词语： 梭子、梭杼（都是指织机的梭）、梭鱼（一种鱼名，因游动迅速如梭而得名）、织梭、金梭银梭（常用来形容织布工具或延伸作比喻）。 Common words: 梭子 (shuttle), 梭杼 (shuttle), 梭鱼 (needlefish; named for its speed), 织梭 (weaving shuttle), 金梭银梭 ("golden and silver shuttles", sometimes used metaphorically).
  • 易混淆点：“梭”在表达快速移动时常与“穿梭”连用，表示穿梭往来也有比喻义。 Note on confusion: "梭" is often paired with "穿梭" to mean shuttling back and forth, and can metaphorically refer to rapid movement.

总结：“梭”是一个与中国传统纺织密切相关的汉字，核心指织布用具，也引申为迅速穿行，常见各类延伸词汇和文化比喻。 Summary: "梭" is a Chinese character closely linked to traditional weaving, mainly meaning a weaving shuttle, but also extending to describe swift motion and appearing in various metaphorical expressions.

汉字"梭"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录13864条汉字词条，基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析，是汉字研究的必备工具。 请输入您要查询的汉字： 汉字: 梭: 字源: 梭.

【梭】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 认路

附 文言版《説文解字》：梭，木也。从木，夋聲。 附 白话版《说文解字》：梭，织机上拉线的木鱼状木片。字形采用"木"作边旁，"夋"是声旁。 文言文名句摘抄 ①名词：织机上将纬线与经线互织的构件。 梭子 梭杼 梭镖 梭鱼 / 织梭 金梭 银梭

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梭 - 更多图片 (More Images) (modelslab_artistic_v2)