然 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义与字源：“然”本义为“燃烧”，最初与“火”相关，是“燃”的本字。古文字中的“然”字下方是“火”的变形，上方部分与声符和本义相关，整体表现“用火烤熟（多指狗肉）”的含义。 Core Meaning & Origin: The original meaning of “然” (rán) is “to burn” or “combust”; it was used as the original form of the character “燃.” In ancient scripts, the lower part of the character represents “fire.” The character as a whole refers to roasting or cooking meat with fire.

文化背景：“然”字体现了中国古代以“火”为重要元素的生活和文化，用来表达“像这样”、“如此”等抽象含义时，延伸自物理“点燃”或“成事实”的意思。 Cultural Background: The character mirrors the significant role of fire in ancient Chinese culture. Its abstract meanings (such as “so,” “thus,” or “correct”) evolved from the physical action of burning or making something real/true.

• 常见用法：“然”常用于“然而（however）、当然（certainly）、虽然（although）、自然（nature; naturally）、突然（suddenly）、然后（then; afterwards）”等词中，还可作副词，表示“对、正确”如“然也”。 Common Usage: Appears in words like “然而 (however), 当然 (certainly), 虽然 (although), 自然 (nature/naturally), 突然 (suddenly), 然后 (then/afterwards),” and as an adverb meaning “right/correct,” e.g., “然也.”
• 易混淆点：“然”常与“燃” (燃烧) 混淆，但“燃”多指具体的燃烧动作，“然”更加广泛，有抽象转义。古作“燃”，现代常分用。 Potential Confusion: “然” is often confused with “燃” (to burn), but “燃” usually refers specifically to burning, while “然” is broader and often used abstractly. In ancient times, “然” could serve for “燃.”

补充说明： 有关“然”来源于英文“then”的说法，缺乏学术依据，请勿混淆。 Note: The claim that “然” originates from the English word “then” is unsubstantiated and should not be considered correct.