枉 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

枉的核心含义是“不直、偏离正道”或“委屈、冤屈”。它也常用来表示“徒然，白白地”的意思。 Core meaning of 枉: "not straight, to deviate from the correct path," or "to wrong or treat unjustly." It can also mean "in vain" or "for nothing."

象形起源：“枉”字原为象形字，早期甲骨文和金文字形显示其上下结构，左为“木”，右为“王”（后演化为“往”），表示“树木弯曲不直”。引申为“不正直、曲解”。 Pictographic origin: The character initially depicted a bent tree, combining the radical for "wood" (木) and a phonetic component. Its structure suggests something is bent or not straight, hence "wrong" or "unjust."

• 常用词语： 枉死（枉死：死得冤屈），枉费（白费，徒劳），枉然（白白地，毫无结果）。 Common words: 枉死 ("unjust death"), 枉费 ("in vain/for nothing"), 枉然 ("to no avail").
• 相关成语： 冤枉枉死、枉费心机（白费心思）。 Related idioms: 枉费心机 ("waste all one's efforts") and similar phrases describing unjustness or futility.

特别提示： “枉”与“冤枉”的“枉”意义相近，常用于表达负面与不正直的含义。该字与“往”（to go）发音相近，但意义区别明显，易混淆。 Tips: "枉" is often seen in negative contexts relating to injustice; it sounds similar to "往" (to go) but has a distinct meaning and shouldn't be confused.

文化背景： 该字在古文中多用于表达冤屈、非正直、费而无功等情绪，体现在诗文与成语中。 Cultural note: In classical texts, 枉 conveys a sense of injustice, deviation, or fruitless effort, reflecting traditional Chinese values regarding justice and fairness.