坪

Pinyin: píng | Core Meaning: level ground; flat land; a unit of area (used especially in Taiwan, approx. 3.3 square meters)

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 平坦的地面，多指较小面积的平地，或用于面积单位（如台湾地区1坪约等于3.3平方米）。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): level ground; flat land; a unit of area (used especially in Taiwan, approx. 3.3 square meters)

“坪”常用来指地势较平的地方，如“操场坪”、“院子坪”；在台湾及部分地区也作为面积单位。通常只用于地名、地形描述或特定量词场合，不用于口头日常对话中的泛指。 '坪' is mainly used to refer to flat areas of land, such as a playground or a yard (“操场坪”). In Taiwan and some areas, it is also a unit of area (one 'píng' = ~3.3 m²). It is mostly used in geographical names, descriptions of terrain, or as a technical measure, not as a generic term in daily speech.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“坪”由“土”和“平”组成。“土”指土地，“平”表示平坦。整体含义为平坦的土地、场地，是形声字，兼有意符和声符作用。'坪' consists of the components '土' (earth) and '平' (flat, level). '土' signifies land while '平' indicates flatness and also provides the pronunciation. It is a phono-semantic compound character, conveying 'flat land' explicitly.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，主要用于描述地势平坦的地方，在古代诗文中常用于地名或地形描述。Similar to modern meaning; mainly used to describe flat land or in place names in classical literature.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“坪”字从“土”，表示与土、地面有关；“平”为声旁，取其音，同时也含“平坦”之意。结构组合表达平坦的地面。最早未见于甲骨文，较晚形成。The character '坪' contains the radical '土' indicating a relation to earth or land, and the component '平' provides both the sound and the meaning of flatness. The combination expresses 'flat land.' It appeared later, not found in the earliest oracle bone script.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未出现“坪”字，因为该字属于后起字。 '坪' does not appear in oracle bone script as it is a later character.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文时期同样没有“坪”字，和“平”相关字出现较多。 '坪' is also absent in bronze inscriptions, but related characters like '平' can be found.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“坪”正式出现，由“土”与“平”组合，形体结构清晰，表示平坦之地。 In small seal script, '坪' appears, formed from '土' (earth) and '平' (flat), clearly indicating the meaning of flat land.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“坪”结构更扁平，线条横平竖直，书写更规范。 In clerical script, '坪' develops flatter and straighter forms, becoming more standardized.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书“坪”左右结构分明，左为“土”，右为“平”，笔画清晰。 In modern regular script, '坪' is clearly structured with '土' on the left and '平' on the right, with distinct strokes.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

操场坪 (sports ground; playground)

cāochǎng píng

孩子们在操场坪上玩耍。

Pinyin: Háizimen zài cāochǎng píng shàng wánshuǎ.

Eng: The children are playing on the sports ground.

院子坪 (courtyard flat area)

yuànzi píng

院子坪铺满了鹅卵石。

Pinyin: Yuànzi píng pū mǎn le éluǎnshí.

Eng: The courtyard area is covered with pebbles.

坪地 (flat ground)

píng dì

我们在一块坪地上搭起了帐篷。

Pinyin: Wǒmen zài yī kuài píng dì shàng dāqǐ le zhàngpeng.

Eng: We set up the tent on a piece of flat ground.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: terrain plat; unité de surface (píng, env. 3,3 m² à Taïwan)
  • German: ebener Boden; Flächenmaß (Píng, ca. 3,3 m² in Taiwan)
  • Spanish: terreno llano; unidad de superficie (píng, aprox. 3,3 m² en Taiwán)
  • Italian: terreno pianeggiante; unità di superficie (píng, circa 3,3 m² a Taiwan)
  • Portuguese: terreno plano; unidade de área (píng, aprox. 3,3 m² em Taiwan)
  • Russian: ровная земля; единица площади (пин, ~3,3 кв.м., Тайвань)
  • Arabic: أرض مستوية؛ وحدة مساحة (بينغ، تقريبًا 3.3 متر مربع في تايوان)
  • Persian: زمین مسطح؛ واحد اندازه‌گیری مساحت (پینگ، حدود ۳٫۳ متر مربع در تایوان)
  • Dutch: vlak terrein; oppervlaktemaat (píng, ca. 3,3 m² in Taiwan)
  • Polish: równy teren; jednostka powierzchni (píng, ok. 3,3 m² na Tajwanie)
  • Vietnamese: đất bằng phẳng; đơn vị diện tích (píng, khoảng 3,3 m² ở Đài Loan)
  • Ukrainian: рівна земля; одиниця площі (пін, близько 3,3 м² на Тайвані)

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "坪" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "坪" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "坪") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

坪的核心含义是“平坦的地面”或“平地”。 Core meaning: "坪" refers to flat ground or a level area.

该字由“土”和“平”组成，表示与土地、地形平坦有关；属于形声兼会意字。在古代文献中，“坪”多指天然或人工平整的土地。 The character is composed of "土" (earth) and "平" (flat), indicating a connection to flat terrain or land. It is a phono-semantic compound character (形声兼会意字). In ancient texts, it often described naturally or artificially leveled land.

在现代汉语中，“坪”常见于地名或表示面积的单位（如台语“坪”指约3.3平方米）。常用词汇有“操场坪”、“草坪”等。 In modern Chinese, "坪" is often used in place names or as a unit of measurement (in Taiwanese, "坪" ≈ 3.3 m²). Common words include "操场坪" (sports field), "草坪" (lawn), etc.

  • 易混淆点： “坪”与“平”读音相近，含义接近，但“坪”侧重于地面、区域；“平”更泛指平坦。 Common confusion: "坪" and "平" have similar pronunciation and related meanings, but "坪" stresses areas of land, while "平" more generally means "flat".
  • 成语： 与“坪”直接相关的成语较少；多用于合成地名或特指场地类名称。 Idioms: Few idioms directly use "坪"; it is mostly found in place or site names.

该字的象形起源及文化背景资料有限，但从造字法和古文字演变来看，与土地的平坦特征密切关联。 Information about the pictorial origin or unique cultural anecdotes is limited, but character formation and script evolution reflect its link to level land.

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