环

Pinyin: huán | Core Meaning: ring, loop, circle; to surround or encircle.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 圆形的器物或事物，多指圆环、圈子；也有围绕、包围的意思。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): ring, loop, circle; to surround or encircle.

“环”常用于表示圆形的东西，如戒指、手环等，也可指环绕、围绕某物，如“环境”、“环绕”。此外，“环”还用于表达抽象概念，如“循环”、“环节”。 ‘环’ is commonly used to refer to circular objects like rings or bracelets, and can also mean to surround or encircle, as in ‘environment’ (环境) or ‘encircle’ (环绕). It appears in abstract concepts like ‘cycle’ (循环) or ‘link’ (环节).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“环”字左边的“王”表示玉，表明古代多用玉制成环状饰品。右边的“睘”本是声旁，也象形描绘中间有孔的器物。整体结构表达了带孔的圆形装饰品，形象生动。The left part '王' indicates jade, as ancient rings were often made of jade, while the right part '睘' is both a phonetic component and a pictographic representation of a holed object. Together, they illustrate vividly a round ornament with a hole.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，主要指圆形玉饰，也引申为环绕。Similar to modern meaning; primarily referred to round jade ornaments, and also extended to mean ‘to encircle’.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“环”字最早起源于古代描绘圆形佩饰的象形字。原意为穿孔的玉饰或金属环，后引申为一切圆形物品及围绕、环绕的动作。The character '环' originated as a pictogram representing a round ornament with a hole, often made from jade. Over time, its meaning extended to include all round objects and the verb ‘to surround’ or ‘encircle’.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中“环”的形态类似一个有孔的圆形饰物，结构简单，主要描绘其外形。 In Oracle Bone Script, the form of ‘环’ resembled a simple round ornament with a hole, mainly outlining its circular shape.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“环”变得更加规范，线条更为流畅，仍保留有孔圆饰的象形特征。 In Bronze Inscription, '环' became more standardized with smoother lines, still depicting the pictographic feature of a holed ornament.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期，“环”由“王”（表示玉）与“睘”（作声旁）组成，结构对称，字形拉长，更具美感。 During the Small Seal Script period, '环' consisted of '王' (jade) and '睘' (phonetic component), with a symmetrical and elongated shape for aesthetic balance.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“环”的结构变得更加扁平，线条有波折，更便于书写和辨认。 In Clerical Script, '环' became flatter, with broader and more angular strokes for easier writing and recognition.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中，“环”字形工整，由“王”和“睘”组成，广泛用于汉字书写。 In modern Regular Script, ‘环’ is neatly structured with components ‘王’ and ‘睘’, and is widely used in Chinese writing.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

环境 (environment)

huánjìng

优美的环境有助于身心健康。

Pinyin: Yōuměi de huánjìng yǒu zhù yú shēnxīn jiànkāng.

Eng: A beautiful environment is beneficial to physical and mental health.

手环 (bracelet)

shǒuhuán

她戴着一只精致的手环。

Pinyin: Tā dàizhe yī zhī jīngzhì de shǒuhuán.

Eng: She is wearing a delicate bracelet.

循环 (cycle, circulation)

xúnhuán

水在自然界中不断循环。

Pinyin: Shuǐ zài zìránjiè zhōng bùduàn xúnhuán.

Eng: Water keeps cycling in nature.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: anneau, cercle, entourer
  • German: Ring, Kreis, umgeben
  • Spanish: anillo, círculo, rodear
  • Italian: anello, cerchio, circondare
  • Portuguese: anel, círculo, cercar
  • Russian: кольцо, круг, окружать
  • Arabic: حلقة، دائرة، يحيط
  • Persian: حلقه، دایره، احاطه کردن
  • Dutch: ring, cirkel, omringen
  • Polish: pierścień, okrąg, otaczać
  • Vietnamese: vòng, vòng tròn, bao quanh
  • Ukrainian: кільце, коло, об'єднувати

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "环" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "环" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "环") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 基本含义：“环”指的是闭合的圆圈形物体，常用于指玉做的圆形饰物（如玉环），也泛指任何环状物，如“指环”。 Core meaning: "环" (huán) means a closed circular object, originally referring to a round jade ornament (jade ring), but more broadly to any ring-shaped item, such as a "finger ring".

  • 字形起源：“环”是形声字。从“玉”（表示与玉有关），“睘”作声旁。甲骨文和金文中的“环”包含“王”（玉的意思）和像眼睛和玉环的图形，代表用玉制成的圆环。 Etymology: "环" is a phono-semantic character. The left part "玉" indicates jade; the right part "睘" gives the pronunciation. In oracle bone and bronze scripts, the character includes elements representing jade and a circular shape, symbolizing a jade ring.

  • 文化背景：古代中国，玉环常被用作贵重佩饰或礼器，象征纯洁与高贵。现代则多用于表示圈、环状物及相关概念。 Cultural background: In ancient China, jade rings were precious ornaments or ritual objects, symbolizing purity and nobility. Nowadays, "环" often refers generally to rings, circles, or anything with a looping shape.

  • 常见用法与成语：“环”常和其他字组成词，如“耳环”、“循环”、“环保”。相关成语如“环环相扣”，形容事物互相关联、密不可分。 Common usages & idioms: Frequently used in words like "耳环" (earring), "循环" (cycle), "环保" (environmental protection). The idiom "环环相扣" means each link is closely connected, referring to things that are interrelated.

  • 易混淆点：“环”与“圈”意思接近，但“环”强调闭合的圆形物本身，而“圈”更强调围绕、包围。 Easily confused: "环" is similar to "圈", but "环" emphasizes the closed circular object itself, while "圈" often emphasizes the action or effect of enclosing.

数据有限，主要涉及字形起源、基本义及部分常用词语，未发现丰富成语或特殊用法。 Information is limited: content mainly concerns etymology, core meaning, and a few common words; no abundant idioms or special usages found.

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环（汉语汉字）_百度百科

环，形声字。从玉，睘声。金文"环"字（图1）上部的形状是一只眼睛，中间的"o"形是一只玉环，玉环周围的部分代表衣服。这三个部分组成"图1右部"，表示一个人张大眼睛注视着衣服上的玉环；左边的"王"为侧玉旁，表示环是由玉做的。

更多图片 (环 More Images) ()

环 - 更多图片 (More Images) (modelslab_artistic_v2)