贯 🔊

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贯的核心含义是“穿过”“串联”，引申为贯通、连接。 “贯” primarily means “to thread through” or “to connect,” and extends to “penetrate” or “pass through”.

在字形起源上，早期甲骨文“贯”表现出生命力旺盛之意。后来小篆在“毌”下加“贝”，用来表示钱币用绳子穿起来，即“钱贯”。 The origin of the character shows, in the earliest scripts, a sense of strong vitality. Later, in seal script, a “贝” (shell, representing money) was added below “毌” to indicate stringing coins together (“钱贯”: a string of coins).

• 常见词语： 一贯（consistently）、贯通（to connect, to master）、贯穿（to run through）。 Common words: 一贯 (consistent), 贯通 (to connect/master), 贯穿 (to run through).
• 成语： 一以贯之（to thread everything together with one guiding principle）。 Idiom: 一以贯之 (using one principle to connect everything).

“贯”有时与“穿”、“串”易混淆，但“贯”更强调连续性和穿透力。 “贯” can be confused with “穿” (to pierce) or “串” (to string), but “贯” emphasizes continuity and penetrative connection.

文化背景：古代“贯”也指一种货币单位（钱贯），即将铜钱用绳子穿成一串。 Cultural note: In ancient China, “贯” was also a monetary unit referring to coins strung together by a cord.