笋

Pinyin: sǔn | Core Meaning: bamboo shoot; the edible young shoot of bamboo

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 竹子的嫩芽，可食用，常用于烹饪。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): bamboo shoot; the edible young shoot of bamboo

“笋”主要指春季从地里冒出的竹子嫩芽，是常见的食材，多用于烹饪，如“鲜笋”“笋干”。也用于比喻初生、新生的事物。 '笋' mainly refers to the edible young shoots of bamboo that grow from the ground, especially in spring, and is commonly used in cooking (e.g., 'fresh bamboo shoots', 'dried bamboo shoots'). It can also metaphorically refer to something new or emerging.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“笋”字以“竹”为意旁，表示竹类植物；“旬”为声旁，表示读音。整体表达竹子的幼芽之意。The character '笋' uses the 'bamboo' radical to indicate its meaning—related to bamboo—and the component '旬' to suggest pronunciation. Structurally, it clearly expresses the concept of a bamboo shoot.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，主要指新生的竹芽，亦借指新事物。Similar to modern meaning; primarily refers to the new shoots of bamboo and, by extension, new or emerging things.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“笋”是形声字，从竹，旬声。本义为竹子的幼芽。古人以“竹”为偏旁，代表与竹子相关的事物。“旬”本为声旁，表示读音接近。'笋' is a phono-semantic compound character, composed of the bamboo radical on top, indicating its relation to bamboo, and the phonetic component '旬' providing the pronunciation. Its original meaning is the young shoot of bamboo.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中没有“笋”字的明确记载，古时尚未出现该字或用其他字代替。 There is no clear record of the character '笋' in oracle bone inscriptions; the character may not have existed yet or was substituted by other forms.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中也未见“笋”的单独字形，但相关字形多与竹字头相关，象征与竹子有关的物品。 In Bronze script, the standalone character '笋' does not appear distinctly, but characters with the bamboo radical were used to denote bamboo-related objects.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中的“笋”字上部为“竹”字头，下部为“旬”，结构明显，意指竹子新生之芽。 In Small Seal Script, '笋' has the bamboo radical at the top and '旬' underneath, clearly indicating its association with bamboo and its phonetic element.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“笋”的结构更为扁平，竹字头和声旁‘旬’笔画简化，整字趋于规范。 In Clerical Script, the structure of '笋' becomes flatter, with simplified strokes for both the bamboo radical and the '旬' phonetic part, leading towards the standardized form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中，“笋”上为竹字头（⺮），下为‘旬’，字形端正，结构清晰。 In modern Regular Script, '笋' has a clear bamboo radical (⺮) at the top and '旬' below, with a neat and legible structure.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

竹笋 (bamboo shoot)

zhú sǔn

春天是吃竹笋的好季节。

Pinyin: Chūntiān shì chī zhúsǔn de hǎo jìjié.

Eng: Spring is a good season to eat bamboo shoots.

笋干 (dried bamboo shoots)

sǔn gān

妈妈用笋干做了一道美味的菜。

Pinyin: Māma yòng sǔngān zuòle yī dào měiwèi de cài.

Eng: Mom made a delicious dish with dried bamboo shoots.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: pousse de bambou
  • German: Bambussprosse
  • Spanish: brote de bambú
  • Italian: germoglio di bambù
  • Portuguese: broto de bambu
  • Russian: побег бамбука
  • Arabic: براعم الخيزران
  • Persian: جوانۀ بامبو
  • Dutch: bamboescheut
  • Polish: pęd bambusa
  • Vietnamese: măng tre
  • Ukrainian: паросток бамбука

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "笋" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "笋" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "笋") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义与字源：“笋”是指竹的嫩芽，即竹笋，是一种常见的可食用植物。Core meaning & Origin: "笋" refers to bamboo shoots, the young edible sprouts of bamboo.

象形起源：该字在金文和战国文字中，上部为“竹”，下部像还未出土的嫩芽，形象地表现了竹笋的生长状态。篆书以后演变为“竹”作意符，“旬”为声符，是一个形声字。Pictographic origin: In ancient scripts, the upper part depicts "bamboo", and the lower part resembles a shoot underground, vividly showing a bamboo shoot's growth. Later, "竹" indicates meaning and "旬" gives the pronunciation, making it a phono-semantic compound.

特别用法与易混淆点：“笋”曾经使用“筍”这个写法；现代规范汉字中只用“笋”，“筍”是它的异体字。需要注意两者含义相同。Special usage & easily confused points: "笋" was previously also written as “筍”; in current standard Chinese, only “笋” is used, while “筍” is considered a variant. Both forms have the same meaning.

  • 常用词语：比如“竹笋（bamboo shoot）”、“笋干（dried bamboo shoots）”。 Common words: For example, 竹笋 (bamboo shoot), 笋干 (dried bamboo shoots).

成语与文化背景：“笋”常在比喻事物破土而出、新生力量等。Cultural background: "笋" is sometimes used as a metaphor for new beginnings or emerging strength in Chinese culture.

笋字形演变字源_汉字「笋」_笋的甲骨文_笋的金文_金文编_甲骨文编

金文形體上從竹，下像還包在土中的地下莖的嫩芽。戰國文字上像竹，下像筍的形狀。篆文變為從竹、旬聲。從「竹」，表示植物的類別；「旬」表示音讀。在六書中屬於形聲。楷書從篆文來。規範字作「笋」。 汉字：「笋」 字形演变 字源演变

汉字"笋"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录2976条汉字词条，基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析，是汉字研究的必备工具。 ... ""笋"也是形声字，形符是竹，声符是尹，与"筍"同义。《集韵·準韵》："筍，竹胎也。或作笋。"《异体字表》把"筍"作为"笋"的异体字废除。

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笋 - 更多图片 (More Images) (modelslab_artistic_v2)