粪 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义与起源：“粪”本义为清除屎污、垃圾，用扫帚和箕筐把废物清理出去。字形最早见于甲骨文，结构包含“箕”（盛东西的器具）、“帚”（扫除工具）和“廾”（双手），合起来表示双手持工具清扫脏物。 Core meaning & origin: The original meaning of "粪" is to remove excrement or waste, using a broom and a dustpan/basket. The earliest form in oracle bone inscriptions combines symbols for a dustpan (箕), broom (帚), and two hands (廾), showing the act of cleaning with both hands.

有趣文化背景：在篆书中，帚形被省略，箕形被简化，字中“米”形其实用来指示屎污，说明与“米”无关，不要混淆。 Cultural note: In seal script, the broom part was omitted and the dustpan was simplified; the "rice" (米) shape in the character is only for indicating filth, not related to rice, which can be confusing.

• 常见用法：“粪便”（excrement）、“粪土”（worthless as dirt, sometimes derogatory in expressions）。 Common usage: "粪便" (excrement), "粪土" (worthless as dirt; can be used derogatorily).
• 成语/惯用语：“视若粪土”（regard as dirt, worth nothing）。 Idioms: "视若粪土" (regard something as worthless as dirt).
• 易混淆点：字形中的“米”非实指粮食，而是表示脏物。 Note: The "rice" (米) component does not mean rice, but represents filth in the character.