基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 天干的第三位,常用于顺序、排列,也指第三等的人或物。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): The third of the Ten Heavenly Stems; used to indicate order or sequence; also refers to the third rank or category.

“丙”主要用于表示顺序,如丙方、丙等,在文件、协议或排列中经常见到,有时也用来指评定等级的第三档。 '丙' is mainly used to indicate sequence, such as 'Party C' in contracts or documents and to denote the third rank or grade in grading systems.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“丙”是象形字,原本像燃烧的火炬或蜡烛,中间突出代表火苗,表达点燃、火光之意,因此用来表示五行之火。'丙' is a pictograph originally depicting a burning torch or candle, with the central protrusion signifying the flame, thus representing something ignited or fiery. That's why it's tied to the element of fire in the Five Elements theory.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中“丙”指天干第三位,常见于纪年和排序,含义与现代使用相近。In Classical Chinese, '丙' referred to the third Heavenly Stem, mostly used in reckoning years or order; similar to modern meaning.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“丙”最早见于甲骨文,原是象形字。其字形似火把或蜡烛,表示点燃燃烧的形象。古人用“丙”表示火的象征,也与天干配五行中的“火”相对应。'丙' first appeared in oracle bone script as a pictograph. The shape resembles a torch or a burning stick, symbolizing something ignited. In ancient times, '丙' represented the element of fire and corresponds to 'fire' in the Five Elements theory when used among the Heavenly Stems.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“丙”像一个火炬,有突出中线,表现火或燃烧的形象。 In oracle bone script, '丙' resembles a torch with a prominent central line, depicting fire or something burning.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文的“丙”保留了火炬的形象,结构较为圆润,中间的火苗更为明显。 In bronze inscriptions, '丙' retains the torch shape but has a smoother structure with a clearer depiction of the flame in the middle.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“丙”结构对称,线条优美,已经接近现代楷书样式。 In small seal script, '丙' becomes more symmetrical and elegant, with lines approaching the modern regular script style.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书的“丙”笔画变得平直,横、竖分明,趋于简单化。 In clerical script, '丙' adopts straight strokes with clear distinctions between horizontal and vertical lines, becoming more simplified.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书的“丙”三画组合,结构方正,字形简洁有力。 In modern regular script, '丙' has three strokes forming a square and compact structure; the character appears simple yet robust.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

丙等 (third grade; third class)

bǐng děng

他的成绩被评为丙等。

Pinyin: Tā de chéngjì bèi píng wèi bǐng děng.

Eng: His performance was rated as third grade.

丙方 (Party C (the third party, often in legal or business contracts))

bǐng fāng

协议双方为甲方、乙方和丙方。

Pinyin: Xiéyì shuāngfāng wèi jiǎ fāng, yǐ fāng hé bǐng fāng.

Eng: The agreement involves Party A, Party B, and Party C.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: troisième tige céleste; troisième rang
  • German: dritter Himmelsstamm; dritte Stufe
  • Spanish: tercer tallo celestial; tercer grado
  • Italian: terzo tronco celeste; terzo grado
  • Portuguese: terceiro tronco celestial; terceira categoria
  • Russian: третий небесный ствол; третья категория
  • Arabic: الجذع السماوي الثالث؛ الفئة الثالثة
  • Persian: سومین ساقه آسمانی؛ رتبه سوم
  • Dutch: derde hemelse stam; derde rang
  • Polish: trzeci pień niebiański; trzecia klasa
  • Vietnamese: thân trời thứ ba; loại ba
  • Ukrainian: третя небесна гілка; третя категорія

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "丙") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

(拼音:bǐng)是汉语常用字,最早见于商代的甲骨文和金文。 (pinyin: bǐng) is a common Chinese character, first appearing in oracle bone and bronze inscriptions from the Shang dynasty.

  • 核心含义:“丙”原本的象形含义无定论,古文字学家尚未有一致解释。然而,从甲骨文时期开始,“丙”就假借为天干的第三位,相当于英文的“the third of the Heavenly Stems”。 Core meaning: The original pictographic origin of “丙” is not definitively established. However, since the oracle bone script period, it has been used as the name for the third of the Heavenly Stems (“the third” in this traditional system).

  • 引申义及文化背景:因为古人将天干地支与五行配合,“丙”也被用来代表“五行”中的“火”,在一些语境下可以用作"火"的代称。 Extended meaning & cultural background: In traditional cosmology, “丙” represents “fire” in the system of the Five Elements, so it can sometimes stand for “fire”.

  • 常见用法及注意点:“丙”常用于表示顺序中的“第三”,如:“甲、乙、丙、丁”。要注意不与“甲”(第一)、“乙”(第二)等天干字混淆。平时在编号、名单排序、合同标注中都可见该字。 Common usage & notes: “丙” is commonly used to denote the third position, as in the sequence “甲 (first), 乙 (second), 丙 (third), 丁 (fourth)”. It is frequently seen in numbering, lists, and agreements. Don’t confuse it with “甲” (first) or “乙” (second).

  • 相关词语: “丙方”(a third party in agreements)、“丙午”(丙年、丙日等表示时间)等。 Related words: “丙方” (the third party), “丙午” (time term using “丙” for a year or day).

  • 补充:由于本义已消失,现代学习者很少会遇到“丙”的象形本义相关内容,主要掌握其“天干”与代表“火”的含义即可。 Note: The pictographic origin is largely lost to history, so learners should focus on its use as Heavenly Stem and as a symbol for “fire”.

汉字"丙"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录13864条汉字词条,基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析,是汉字研究的必备工具。 ... 无论说像人肩或是像鱼尾,都缺乏有力的证据。由于"丙"字早在甲骨文中就被假借作天干第三位之名,此后假借义成为其常用义而本义则湮没不闻。 ...

丙(汉语文字)_百度百科

丙(拼音:bǐng)为汉语一级通用规范汉字(常用字)。此字始见于商代甲骨文及商代金文,但所模拟之形尚无定论。丙早在甲骨文中就被假借作天干第三位之名,由此又引申为序数第三的代称,由于古人将干支与五行相配,"丙"属火,故又为"火"的代称。

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