基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 光亮透明、光洁如玉,常指玉的光泽或物体表面光亮晶莹。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): bright and lustrous, crystal clear, usually describing the luster of jade or something bright and transparent

“莹”多用来形容光亮、透明、洁净的物体,如“晶莹”、“莹白”。此外,也常用于人名,表达美好或纯洁的寓意。 ‘莹’ is often used to describe bright, transparent, or sparkling objects, such as in ‘晶莹’ (crystal clear, sparkling). It is also commonly used in given names to convey the meaning of brightness or purity.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

‘莹’是形声字。‘艹’表意,与草或植物有关,‘盈’为声旁兼表意,表示充盈、饱满。因植物上的露珠或汁液晶莹透亮,故引申为光亮、透明。‘莹’ is a phono-semantic compound character. The ‘艹’ radical indicates meaning, relating to plants, while ‘盈’ is the phonetic component and gives the sense of fullness. As plant dew or sap is often clear and sparkling, the meaning extends to brightness and transparency.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,多指光亮、透明,如“玉色温莹”。Similar to modern meaning; mostly describes brightness or transparency, especially the luster of jade.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“莹”最早见于古代汉字,由“艹”(草字头)和“盈”组成。‘艹’表明与草或植物相关,“盈”表示充满、充盈。由于某些草本植物的汁液或露水呈现晶莹透明的特征,‘莹’由此引申为晶莹剔透、光亮清澈之意。The character ‘莹’ first appeared in ancient Chinese script, composed of the ‘艹’ (grass radical) and ‘盈’ (meaning to be full or overflowing). The ‘艹’ suggests a relation to plants, while ‘盈’ means to fill or to overflow. Certain plants have clear, shiny dew or sap, which inspired the meaning of ‘莹’ as bright, crystal clear, and lustrous.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文时代并无“莹”字的确切记录,因该字为后起字,但“盈”字出现在甲骨文中,表示满溢的样子。 The character ‘莹’ itself does not appear in Oracle Bone Script; it is a later creation. However, ‘盈’ appears, depicting the concept of overflowing or being full.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中同样无“莹”字的直接记载,但“盈”字渐趋规范,结构更分明,为后世‘莹’的构形基础。 There is no direct record of '莹' in Bronze Inscriptions, but ‘盈’ becomes more standardized, providing the basis for the structure of ‘莹’ in later scripts.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期形成了完整的‘莹’字结构,左上‘艹’表示与植物相关,右边沿用‘盈’字形。 In the Small Seal Script era, the complete structure of ‘莹’ appears: the ‘艹’ radical on the top left indicating plants, and ‘盈’ as the right-side component.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中‘莹’字结构趋于方整,笔画转折处更加明显,便于书写。 In Clerical Script, the structure of ‘莹’ becomes more squared, with more distinct turns in the strokes, making it easier to write.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中‘莹’字上下分明,‘艹’字头在上,‘盈’在下,整体结构清晰美观。 In modern Regular Script, ‘莹’ is clearly divided into top and bottom: the ‘艹’ radical above and ‘盈’ below; the overall structure is clear and visually appealing.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

晶莹 (sparkling; crystal clear; glistening)

jīngyíng

露珠在阳光下晶莹剔透。

Pinyin: Lùzhū zài yángguāng xià jīngyíng tītòu.

Eng: The dewdrops sparkle crystal clear in the sunlight.

莹白 (gleaming white; lustrous white)

yíngbái

她的皮肤像玉一样莹白。

Pinyin: Tā de pífū xiàng yù yīyàng yíngbái.

Eng: Her skin is as lustrous and white as jade.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: transparent, éclatant, brillant
  • German: glänzend, durchsichtig, kristallklar
  • Spanish: brillante, claro, traslúcido
  • Italian: brillante, trasparente, cristallino
  • Portuguese: brilhante, transparente, límpido
  • Russian: блестящий, прозрачный, сверкающий
  • Arabic: لامع، شفاف، متلألئ
  • Persian: درخشنده، شفاف، کریستالی
  • Dutch: glanzend, doorzichtig, kristalhelder
  • Polish: błyszczący, przezroczysty, lśniący
  • Vietnamese: sáng bóng, trong suốt, lấp lánh
  • Ukrainian: блискучий, прозорий, кришталево чистий

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "莹") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

“莹”的核心含义为明亮、光洁、像玉一样通透,有光泽。 Core meaning: "莹" mainly means bright, lustrous, and translucent, like jade.

  • 字源与构造:“莹”最早见于篆文,是一个省声字。字形由“玉”表示意义(象征光洁、美好),声旁“荧”(去掉“火”字底部分),表达声音。 Etymology and structure: First appeared in Seal Script, "莹" is a phono-semantic compound. The component “玉” (jade) suggests meaning (brightness, beauty), while "荧" without the "fire" at the bottom provides pronunciation.
  • 文化背景:传说古代富裕人家用玉铺地,象征生活富足。"莹"也因此带有富贵、明亮的文化意蕴。 Cultural background: According to legend, in ancient wealthy families, jade was used for flooring, symbolizing wealth and brightness. Thus, "莹" conveys richness and clarity.
  • 常用搭配: 常见于“莹润”、“晶莹”、“莹白”等词语,多形容物体像玉一样光亮、透明。 Common collocations: Frequently used in words like "莹润" (smooth and lustrous), "晶莹" (sparkling, glistening), "莹白" (milky white), to describe objects that are bright and translucent like jade.
  • 易混淆点:容易与“荧”(萤火虫的“萤”)混淆,两者词义相近但用法和字形有区别。 Easy confusion: Easily mistaken for “荧” (as in "firefly"), but they differ in usage and character structure.
```

莹(汉语文字)_百度百科

字源演变 . 播报. 编辑. 字形演变流程图(文中出现序号参照此图所示文字) ... 图(文中出现序号参照此图所示文字) "莹"始见于篆文,篆文作图1。"莹"属于省声字。"莹"由"玉"表义,"荧"表音,由于"荧"省去下部的"火",故云"荧省声"。 ...

汉字"莹"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

Magy 评论" 莹 "字网页 2019-06-18 11:30:29 這是一個描述中國古代社會富裕生活的文字。 古代社會有一習俗,男人出外打獵,如果豐收回來,在家的女人就會在屋頂生火迎接,而這個屋子裡,是用玉鋪成的地,象徵這個家族非常富裕。

更多图片 (莹 More Images) ()