徙 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

“徙”的核心含义是“迁移、搬迁”，通常指因各种原因从一个地方搬到另一个地方，多指集体的行动。 “徙” mainly means “to migrate” or “to move (especially in groups) from one place to another.”

• 字形起源：“徙”由“彳”（表示行走、道路）和“止”两部分组成。甲骨文和金文中的“徙”形象地表现了人在大道上徒步行进、迁移的画面。 Etymology: The character combines “彳” (indicates walking or roads) and “止” (foot/stop), and early scripts show people walking on roads, symbolizing migration.

• 文化背景：古代多在战争、灾荒等情况下集体迁徙，是中国历史中的重要现象，“徙”多用于官方或大规模人口迁移。 Cultural Background: In ancient China, “徙” often referred to large-scale or official migration, such as those due to war or disasters.

• 用法与易混淆点：“徙”常与“迁”联用，如“迁徙”（to migrate）。需注意“徙”专指迁移而不简单等同于“移”，且不用于表示小范围简单的挪动。 Usage & Confusion: Commonly used in the word “迁徙” (migration). Note that “徙” emphasizes movement or relocation, not just simple moving, and is not interchangeable with “移.”

• 相关成语：如“东徙西迁”（moving from east to west），形容频繁迁居。 Related idioms: For example, “东徙西迁” (moving from east to west), means frequent migration.

总体来看，“徙”是一个历史色彩浓厚、形象生动的汉字，主要用于描述较大范围或群体的迁移行动。 Overall, “徙” is a character rich in historical and pictorial meaning, used mainly for describing large-scale or group migrations.