基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 父亲,爸爸,男性的家长

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): father, dad, male parent

“父”在现代汉语中最常用来表示‘父亲’。常见于‘父母’(父亲和母亲),‘父爱’(父亲的爱)等词语。单独用时较正式,日常口语多用‘爸爸’。 '父' most commonly means 'father'. It often appears in words like '父母' (parents), '父爱' (fatherly love), and in formal contexts. Used on its own, it is more formal; '爸爸' is more commonly used in daily speech.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“父”是象形字,上部像分开的手指,下部像持工具的手,表示父亲为家庭劳作。'父' is a pictographic character. The upper part resembles spread fingers, and the lower part looks like a hand holding a tool, symbolizing a father working for the family.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,主要指父亲或对年长男性的尊称。Similar to modern meaning, mainly refers to 'father' or a respectful term for elder men.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“父”字最早见于甲骨文,早期的字形像一只手拿着工具,表示一家之主、承担劳动或责任的人,引申为‘父亲’。The character '父' was first found in oracle bone script. Its earliest form resembled a hand holding a tool, representing the head of the household or the person who undertakes labor and responsibility, and by extension, 'father'.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“父”形似一只手拿着锄头或斧子,强调男性劳作和家庭主人的形象。 In Oracle Bone Script, '父' looks like a hand holding a hoe or axe, highlighting the image of a working male and head of the family.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中的“父”字形更加规范,保留了手和工具的元素,结构更为圆润。 In Bronze Inscription, the structure of '父' became more regular, still displaying the hand and tool element, with smoother lines.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中的“父”字笔画变得更加统一,手的形象逐渐抽象,字形趋于对称。 In Small Seal Script, the strokes of '父' became more uniform, the hand element became more abstract, and the character shape became symmetrical.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“父”字形变为横平竖直,结构更加方正简洁。 In Clerical Script, '父' adopted straighter lines and a more rectangular, simplified structure.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“父”由两部分组成,上为‘八’,下为‘又’,整体结构简洁有力。 In modern Regular Script, '父' consists of two parts: '八' on top and '又' below; the overall structure is simple and strong.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

父亲 (father)

fùqīn

我的父亲是一名医生。

Pinyin: Wǒ de fùqīn shì yī míng yīshēng.

Eng: My father is a doctor.

父母 (parents (father and mother))

fùmǔ

我们要孝敬父母。

Pinyin: Wǒmen yào xiàojìng fùmǔ.

Eng: We should respect our parents.

父爱 (fatherly love)

fù'ài

父爱如山,深沉而伟大。

Pinyin: Fù'ài rú shān, shēnchén ér wěidà.

Eng: A father's love is like a mountain, deep and great.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

父慈子孝 fù cí zǐ xiào

Meaning: Fathers are kind and children are filial; a harmonious family relationship.

“父慈子孝”形容家庭中父亲对儿女慈爱,子女对父亲孝顺,代代相传,是中国家庭伦理的重要观念。 '父慈子孝' describes a family where fathers are loving and children are filial, a core concept in traditional Chinese family ethics passed down through generations.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: père
  • German: Vater
  • Spanish: padre
  • Italian: padre
  • Portuguese: pai
  • Russian: отец
  • Arabic: أب
  • Persian: پدر
  • Dutch: vader
  • Polish: ojciec
  • Vietnamese: cha, bố
  • Ukrainian: батько

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "父") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 基本含义:“父”字的核心意思是“父亲”,即家中的男性长辈,这一意义自古至今未变。 Core meaning: The primary meaning of "父" (fù) is "father," referring to the male elder in a family. This meaning has remained consistent from ancient to modern times.

  • 字形起源:“父”最早的字形来自甲骨文,形似一只手持工具(如斧头或杖)的形象。一说认为表示持杖的教育者,也有说是持斧的劳作者,体现父亲在家庭中的权威与责任,目前尚无定论。 Pictographic origin: The earliest form of "父" in oracle bone script resembled a figure holding an object (possibly an axe or staff). Some scholars interpret this as an educator holding a staff, and others as a laborer with an axe. It symbolizes the authority and responsibility of the father, but the exact origin remains debated.

  • 特殊用法及易混淆点:在古代,“父”还可以作为对有才德男子或老年男子的尊称,常见于人名后缀,如“尚父”“仪父”。现代汉语则专指父亲。 Special usage/confusions: In classical Chinese, "父" was also an honorific for talented or elderly men, especially as a suffix in names (e.g., "尚父", "仪父"). In modern usage, it specifically means "father."

  • 相关词语/成语:相关常用词有“父亲”(father)、“父母”(parents)、“父爱”(fatherly love)、“父老”(elderly local men)。 Common words/idioms: Related terms include "父亲" (father), "父母" (parents), "父爱" (father's love), "父老" (elderly local men).

信息质量说明:虽然字形起源说法有分歧,但“父”作“父亲”之基本意义一致,现代学习时重点把握即可。 Note on information quality: Although there are different theories about the pictographic origin, the basic meaning as "father" is consistent and should be focused on when learning.

汉字"父"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录13864条汉字词条,基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析,是汉字研究的必备工具。 ... 从字形看,此说更为合理。"父"字究竟是以手持杖的教育者,还是以手持斧的劳作者现在还无法定论,但它的基本意义"父亲"古今是一致的。 ...

父的解释|父的意思|汉典"父"字的基本解释 - 漢典

父 fǔ 〈名〉 (1) 对有才德的男子的美称,多附缀于表字后面 [courtesy name] 维师尚父,时维鹰扬。—— 《诗·大雅》 三月,公及 邾仪父 盟于 眜 。 —— 《春秋》 余弟安国平父,安上纯父。—— 王安石 《游褒禅山记》 (2) 对老年男子的尊称 [old man] 纵江东父老怜而王我,我何面目见之?—— 《史记· ...

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