埂

Pinyin: gěng | Core Meaning: Earthen ridge; a raised bank between fields.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 田地间用来分隔的土堤、土垄。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): Earthen ridge; a raised bank between fields.

“埂”多用于描述田地之间的土坡或小堤。现代汉语中，它常用于农业、地理等领域，也用于比喻起隔离作用的障碍。 '埂' is primarily used to describe the raised earthen ridge or embankment separating fields. In modern Chinese, it commonly appears in agricultural or geographical contexts, and can also be metaphorically used for barriers or divides.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“埂”左边为“土”表示与泥土相关，右边为“耿”作声旁，整体表示田中的土垄，是形声字而非纯象形字。The left part '土' denotes a relation to soil, and the right part '耿' provides the pronunciation. It's a phono-semantic character, not a purely pictographic one, representing the concept of a field ridge.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，多指田地中的土堤、土垄。Similar to modern meaning: mainly refers to earthen ridges or banks between fields.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“埂”形声字。从土，耿声。最早的“埂”字形由“土”和表示声音的“耿”组成，表示土堆或土堤，用于田地之间隔断水流或划分边界。'埂' is a phono-semantic compound character. The radical '土' signifies earth/soil, and '耿' gives the pronunciation. The character originally refers to an earthen mound or bank used between fields to block water or mark boundaries.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中无“埂”的独立字形，相关概念多以“土”或类似图案表示。 There is no specific standalone form of '埂' in oracle bone script; related ideas were represented with '土' or similar depictions.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中开始出现与“埂”意思接近的字形，结构为“土”旁加声符，形体较为简略。 Bronze inscriptions began showing characters with similar meaning, composed of the '土' element and a sound component, in a relatively simple form.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“埂”字形左边为“土”，右边为“耿”，结构清晰，表示土堆之意。 In Small Seal Script, '埂' clearly shows '土' on the left and '耿' on the right, denoting an earthen mound.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“埂”字变得更为规整，线条平直，便于书写。 In Clerical Script, '埂' became more regular and easier to write, with straighter lines.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书“埂”结构清楚，广泛用于书写与印刷。 In modern Regular Script, '埂' is clear in structure and widely used in writing and printing.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

田埂 (ridge between paddy fields)

tián gěng

农民们沿着田埂走回村里。

Pinyin: Nóngmín men yánzhe tián gěng zǒu huí cūn lǐ.

Eng: The farmers walked back to the village along the field ridge.

路埂 (road embankment)

lù gěng

他坐在路埂上休息。

Pinyin: Tā zuò zài lù gěng shàng xiūxī.

Eng: He sat on the road embankment to rest.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: levée de terre; talus; digue entre les champs
  • German: Erdwall; Feldrücken
  • Spanish: terraplén; lomo de tierra entre campos
  • Italian: argine di terra; rialzo tra i campi
  • Portuguese: aterro; elevação de terra entre campos
  • Russian: грядка; земляная насыпь между полями
  • Arabic: حاجز ترابي بين الحقول
  • Persian: سد خاکی؛ مرز خاکی میان زمین‌ها
  • Dutch: aardwal; dijkje tussen akkers
  • Polish: wał ziemny; grobla między polami
  • Vietnamese: bờ đất giữa ruộng
  • Ukrainian: земляний вал; межа між полями

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "埂" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "埂" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "埂") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

埂的核心含义是指坑、小坑，也可指田地间高起的土堤或分界的小土梁，如常见的“田埂”。 "埂" primarily means a pit or small hollow, and also refers to raised earth ridges used as boundaries in fields, such as in the common phrase "田埂" (field ridge).

“埂”最初出现在秦代，原本是秦地对“坑”的称呼。后来在吴地（今江东一带）还指代堤坝或田埂等高起来的地方，因此在不同地区有略微不同的用法。 The character originated in the Qin Dynasty, initially meaning "pit". In regions like Jiangdong (Southern China), "埂" also came to refer to dams or raised areas between fields, so its usage can vary by region.

  • 常用词：田埂（field ridge），山埂（mountain ridge）。 Common words: 田埂 ("tian geng", ridge dividing fields), 山埂 (mountain slope or ridge).

“埂”与“坑”、“堤”等字义相近，容易混淆，但“埂”更侧重于高起的边界或分隔之意。 It is similar in meaning to characters like "坑" (pit) and "堤" (dike), but "埂" emphasizes the raised boundary or partition.

《说文解字》记载：“埂，秦谓阬为埂。”，可见其历史悠久。 Shuowen Jiezi records: "埂, in Qin dialect refers to 'pit'," showing its long history.

无常用成语，与其他表土堤、界限相关字词更易出现。 There are no commonly used idioms with "埂"; it is more commonly found in terms relating to earth ridges and boundaries.

若需注意，“埂”在南方部分地区口语中用法与北方有别。 Note: The usage of "埂" may differ in Southern Chinese dialects compared to the North.

埂的解释|埂的意思|汉典"埂"字的基本解释 - 漢典

(埂) 秦謂阬爲 𡎩 。 秦謂阬塹曰埂。二字音略同。此與釋詁阬壑隍漮虛也同義。若廣韵曰吳人謂堤封爲埂。今江東語謂畦埒爲埂。此又別一方語。非許所謂。 从土。㪅聲。讀若井汲䌄。 古杏切。古音在十部。

埂《字源》_汉字「埂」_埂在字源中的解释 - 国学大师网

本义指坑、小坑。《说文》："埂，秦谓阬为埂。"亦指堤防或高于四周的长条形的地方，如"山埂"。特指田间分界处高起的小土梁，如"田埂"。元方回《岁除夜过白土市田家地卧》："埂塍或断缺，下有不测淤。" 影印版：汉字「埂」在《字源》第1191页

更多图片 (埂 More Images) ()

埂 - 更多图片 (More Images) (modelslab_artistic_v2)