基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 讥笑,讽刺;用言语取笑他人。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to ridicule, mock, or satirize; to make fun of someone with words.

“嘲”常见于“嘲笑”、“嘲弄”、“嘲讽”等词组,用于表示带有不友善或讽刺意味的言语行为。在日常用语和媒体中,主要指以轻视或讽刺的态度对待他人。 ‘嘲’ often appears in words like ‘嘲笑’ (to mock), ‘嘲弄’ (to ridicule), and ‘嘲讽’ (to satirize), indicating speech or behavior that is scornful or mocking. In daily usage and media, it refers to treating others with a mocking or sarcastic attitude.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“嘲”是形声字,“口”表示与“说话”有关,“朝”为声旁,用来表音,整个字形表现出用嘴说话涉及朝向或针对,暗含用言语侮辱、讽刺别人之意。‘嘲’ is a phono-semantic compound: ‘口’ indicates its relation to speech, while ‘朝’ serves as the phonetic component. Structurally, it represents speaking directed at others, implying ridicule or sarcasm.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,文言文中常指以言语讥讽、挖苦。Similar to modern meaning; in Classical Chinese, it commonly refers to mocking or ridiculing with words.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“嘲”字由“口”和“朝”组成。“口”表示与言语、说话有关,“朝”本义为朝向或朝代,这里用作声旁,表读音。整个字表示用言语去指向或针对别人,多带讽刺、戏谑之意。The character ‘嘲’ is composed of ‘口’ (mouth), signifying speech, and ‘朝’, which originally means ‘facing toward’ or ‘dynasty’ and serves as a phonetic component here. Together, they indicate speech directed at someone, usually with a satirical or mocking intention.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中暂无“嘲”字记载。 There is no record of the character ‘嘲’ in Oracle Bone Script.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“嘲”结构未见独立使用,但‘朝’字常见,而‘嘲’形成较晚。 ‘嘲’ itself was not used independently in Bronze Inscriptions, but ‘朝’ appears, and ‘嘲’ as a complete character developed later.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“嘲”由“口”在左、“朝”在右,形体伸展,结构清晰,意指用口表达‘朝’的含义。 In Small Seal Script, ‘嘲’ is made up of ‘口’ on the left and ‘朝’ on the right, with an elongated, clear structure, expressing the idea of communicating ‘朝’ by mouth.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“嘲”结构扁平,笔画简化,左右分明,更接近现代写法。 In Clerical Script, ‘嘲’ appears flatter, with simplified strokes and a distinct left-right separation, making it closer to the modern character form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“嘲”左右结构清晰,规范,常用于书写和印刷体。 In modern Regular Script, ‘嘲’ has a clear, standardized left-right structure, commonly used in handwriting and print.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

嘲笑 (to mock; to laugh at; to ridicule)

cháoxiào

他因为说错话被同学嘲笑了。

Pinyin: Tā yīnwèi shuō cuò huà bèi tóngxué cháoxiào le.

Eng: He was mocked by his classmates for saying something wrong.

嘲弄 (to ridicule; to make fun of)

cháonòng

不要随便嘲弄别人。

Pinyin: Búyào suíbiàn cháonòng biéren.

Eng: Don't make fun of others at will.

嘲讽 (to satirize; to taunt; sarcasm)

cháofěng

他的言语中充满了嘲讽。

Pinyin: Tā de yányǔ zhōng chōngmǎn le cháofěng.

Eng: His words were full of sarcasm.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: railler, se moquer
  • German: verspotten, verhöhnen
  • Spanish: burlar, mofar
  • Italian: deridere, prendere in giro
  • Portuguese: zombar, caçoar
  • Russian: насмехаться, высмеивать
  • Arabic: يسخر، يتهكم
  • Persian: مسخره کردن، تمسخر
  • Dutch: belachelijk maken, bespotten
  • Polish: drwić, wyśmiewać
  • Vietnamese: chế giễu, nhạo báng
  • Ukrainian: глузувати, висміювати

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "嘲") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义:“嘲”主要表示嘲笑、讥讽,用言语取笑别人。 Core meaning: "嘲" mainly means to ridicule or mock, especially using words to laugh at or make fun of someone.

  • 象形起源与文化:“嘲”从“口”,表示与口有关,本义为以言语讥笑。古文有“嘲讽”的用法,富有文学色彩。 Pictographic origin and culture: The character includes the "口" (mouth) radical, indicating its association with speech. Its original meaning is to sneer using words; it appears often in classical literature, relating to satire and irony.
  • 常见用法:常见于“嘲笑”、“嘲讽”等词,也出现在成语如“自嘲”(self-mockery)、“冷嘲热讽”(sarcasm)中。 Common usages: Often used in words like "嘲笑" (to mock, to ridicule), "嘲讽" (to satirize). It also appears in idioms such as "自嘲" (self-mockery) and "冷嘲热讽" (sarcastic remarks).
  • 易混淆点:易与“朝”(cháo, meaning "towards" or "dynasty")混淆,注意“口”部为“嘲”,“月”部为“朝”。 Common confusion: "嘲" (cháo, to mock) is often confused with "朝" (cháo, towards/dynasty). Note the "口" (mouth) radical in "嘲", while "朝" includes the "月" (moon, actually flesh) radical.

注意:提取的信息中关于“嘲”的字形、起源和典故较少,建议查阅《说文解字》等专业资料获取更深入解释。 Note: Information about the character's etymology and historical anecdotes is limited; for further study, refer to specialized sources such as "Shuowen Jiezi".

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