唤

Pinyin: huàn | Core Meaning: to call, to summon, to shout for someone's attention.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 呼喊、叫来，使人或动物注意或过来。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to call, to summon, to shout for someone's attention.

“唤”常用于表达用声音叫人、动物过来，也可指引起注意力。多用于口语、文学，如“召唤”、“呼唤”、“唤醒”。带有温和、直接叫唤的色彩。 ‘唤’ is commonly used to describe calling or summoning someone or something with one's voice. It appears often in everyday speech and literature, as in words like '召唤' (summon), '呼唤' (call), '唤醒' (awaken). It usually implies a gentle or direct way of calling.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“唤”是形声字，从“口”，表示与口语、发声相关；“奂”作声旁，表读音。“口”代表嘴巴，突出“唤”与喊叫、叫喊的关系。'唤' is a phono-semantic compound. '口' (mouth) signifies speech or sound, while '奂' provides the pronunciation clue. The 'mouth' radical highlights its association with calling or shouting.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，即指用语言或声音叫人、招呼他人。Similar to modern meaning—refers to calling or summoning someone by voice.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“唤”最早的字形出现于隶书和楷书，属于形声字。从“口”，表示与口语或说话有关，“奂”作声旁，表声音。其本义为用口叫人的动作，后来引申为呼喊、唤醒等意思。The character '唤' first appeared in Clerical and Regular Scripts. It is a phono-semantic compound: the left radical '口' (mouth) denotes relation to speaking or voice, and the right part '奂' provides the pronunciation. Its original meaning is 'to call someone by mouth,' later extended to shouting or waking up.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
目前无“唤”字的甲骨文记载，该字主要形成于较晚期的汉字体系。 No known record of '唤' in Oracle Bone Script; the character was formed in later periods of Chinese writing.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中未见“唤”字，该字属于后起字，在青铜器铭文中尚未出现。 The character '唤' does not appear in Bronze Inscriptions, as it is a later addition to the script.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“唤”已经出现，由“口”与“奂”组成，字形更为圆润整齐，突出“口”部位，表示与发声有关。 In Small Seal Script, '唤' appears and is composed of '口' (mouth) and '奂.' The form is smoother and more balanced, with '口' standing out, emphasizing its connection to speech.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“唤”笔画扁平，结构分明，部首“口”与右部“奂”呈线条式展开，书写更便捷。 '唤' in Clerical Script is more flattened, with distinct structure; the '口' radical on the left and '奂' on the right are spread in a linear style, making writing easier.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“唤”字左侧为“口”，右侧为“奂”，结构紧凑，清晰易辨，广泛用于现代汉字书写。 In modern Regular Script, '唤' features a compact structure with '口' on the left and '奂' on the right. The character is clear and easily recognizable, widely used in modern writing.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

呼唤 (to call, to appeal, to cry out for)

hūhuàn

母亲在门口呼唤孩子回家。

Pinyin: Mǔqīn zài ménkǒu hūhuàn háizi huíjiā.

Eng: The mother called out for her child to come home at the door.

唤醒 (to wake up; to rouse)

huànxǐng

清晨的第一缕阳光唤醒了大地。

Pinyin: Qīngchén de dì yī lǚ yángguāng huànxǐng le dàdì.

Eng: The first ray of morning sunlight awakened the earth.

叫唤 (to shout; to yell; to cry out)

jiàohuàn

夜里经常听到小狗在外面叫唤。

Pinyin: Yèlǐ jīngcháng tīngdào xiǎo gǒu zài wàimiàn jiàohuàn.

Eng: At night, we often hear the puppy barking outside.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: appeler, héler, crier
  • German: rufen, herbeirufen
  • Spanish: llamar, convocar, gritar
  • Italian: chiamare, convocare, gridare
  • Portuguese: chamar, convocar, gritar
  • Russian: звать, окликать, призывать
  • Arabic: ينادي، يستدعي، يصرخ
  • Persian: صدا کردن، فراخواندن
  • Dutch: roepen, oproepen
  • Polish: wołać, przywoływać
  • Vietnamese: gọi, kêu gọi
  • Ukrainian: кликати, викликати

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "唤" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "唤" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "唤") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义与起源： “唤”本义为通过呼叫让对方传递信息或通知第三方。字形上，“唤”由“口”（表示与说话、呼喊有关）和“奂”组成，“奂”意指传递、交递。最初常见于古代工匠等互相呼叫传达工具或材料的场景。 Core Meaning & Origin: The character "唤" (huàn) means to call or summon someone, especially as a way to pass on a message. Its structure combines “口” (mouth, for speech/shouting) and “奂” (to pass/deliver). Historically, it referred to craftsmen calling to each other to pass tools or materials.

  • 常见用法及易混点： “唤”通常表示“叫来”或“召唤”，如“呼唤”（to call, to appeal）、“唤起”（to arouse, to awaken）。与“叫”相比，唤更侧重于传递信息和发起行动，而不仅是大声喊叫。与“换/焕/患”等发音相近或结构相似的汉字容易混淆，应注意区分。 Common Usage & Easily Confused Points: "唤" is commonly seen in words like "呼唤" (to call or appeal) and "唤起" (to rouse/awaken). Compared to "叫" (to shout/yell), "唤" focuses more on passing messages or initiating an action. It is easily confused with similarly pronounced or shaped characters like "换" (to change), "焕" (shine), and "患" (suffer), so learners should distinguish carefully.

  • 成语与常用词： 常见词汇如“呼唤”、“唤醒”、“唤起 ”，主要用于表达召集、唤醒或激发情感、记忆等。 Common Words & Idioms: Frequently used expressions include "呼唤" (to call/appeal), "唤醒" (to awaken), and "唤起" (to arouse or evoke feelings/memories).

信息补充： 现有信息主要涵盖字源与用法，无复杂文化典故或特殊成语。 Additional Note: Available information mainly covers etymology and usage; there are no notable cultural tales or unique idioms related to this character.

唤《汉字字源》_汉字「唤」_唤在汉字字源中的解释 - 国学大师

唤《汉字字源》,汉字「唤」,唤在汉字字源中的解释,国学大师,汉语字典 明清实录 | 二十四史 | 四库全书 | 古今图书集成 | 历史人物 | 说文解字 | 成语词典 | 甲骨文合集 | 殷周金文集成 | 象形字典 | 十三经索引 | 字体转换器 | 篆书识别 | 近义反义词 | 对联大全 ...

【唤，喚】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典 ...

(說文解字 篆體字) (六書通 篆體字) 甲骨文密码 【甲骨密码】 【其他解读】 奂，表示古代筑屋的工匠与地勤人员相互呼叫着交递建材或工具。唤，篆文=（口）+（奂，传递），造字本义：通过对方呼叫第三方。"叫"是口头威胁、强令；"唤"是通过对方呼叫第三方。

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