可

Pinyin: kě | Core Meaning: can, may, be allowed, be suitable, be worth

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 可以、能够，被允许、值得、适合

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): can, may, be allowed, be suitable, be worth

“可”常用作助动词，表示许可、可能或能力，如“可以”、“可行”；也可作为形容词使用，如“可爱”。在口语和书面语中都非常常见。 '可' is commonly used as an auxiliary verb, indicating permission, possibility, or ability, such as in ‘可以’ (can, may) or ‘可行’ (feasible). It is also used as an adjective, for example in '可爱' (lovely). It is frequent in both spoken and written Chinese.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“可”字从“口”，表嘴巴之意，上部表示声音或许可的动作。整体象征可以发声、允许或可行的含义，字形结构突出表达和许可的概念。The character '可' is based on '口' (mouth), signifying the act of making a sound. The upper part represents sound or the action of granting permission. As a whole, it symbolizes the ability to express, permission, or feasibility; its structure emphasizes the idea of 'allowing' or 'being able to'.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，常在文言文中表示同意、许可或能够。Similar to modern meaning; often used in Classical Chinese to express permission, approval, or ability.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“可”最早见于甲骨文，从“口”，上部为象形之形，表示嘴巴，意为可以说话、表达，后引申为许可、能够等义。'可' first appeared in oracle bone script. It is composed of the '口' (mouth) radical, with an upper part that is pictographic, representing a mouth, implying the ability to speak or express; later it extended to meanings like permit or be able to.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
“可”字甲骨文上下结构，上方似钩形或横线表示发声的意思，下方为“口”，整体形象表达出和嘴巴有关的功能。 In Oracle Bone Script, '可' has an upper part shaped like a hook or horizontal line, indicating the function of making a sound, with '口' (mouth) below, visually representing something related to the mouth.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中的“可”与甲骨文结构相似，但笔画更流畅。上部进一步简化，下方仍为“口”。 '可' in Bronze Inscription maintains a similar structure to Oracle Bone Script, but the strokes are smoother. The upper part is further simplified, and the lower part remains as '口' (mouth).
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆的“可”上部呈曲折形，下为规则的“口”，整体更加工整，与现代字形已较为接近。 In Small Seal Script, the upper part of '可' is more curved, the lower part is a regular '口' (mouth), and the structure is more formalized, making it closer to the modern form.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书的“可”字笔画横平竖直，转角更加方折，字形从此趋于规范化。 In Clerical Script, the strokes of '可' are more horizontal and vertical, with angular corners. The character shape becomes standardized.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“可”字已经定型，分为上下结构，上为“丁”的变形，下为“口”。 In modern Regular Script, '可' is finalized in its current form, with an upper part resembling a transformation of ‘丁’ and the lower part as ‘口’ (mouth).

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

可以 (can, may, be allowed to)

kěyǐ

你可以进来了。

Pinyin: Nǐ kěyǐ jìnlái le.

Eng: You can come in now.

可靠 (reliable, dependable)

kěkào

他是个非常可靠的朋友。

Pinyin: Tā shì gè fēicháng kěkào de péngyǒu.

Eng: He is a very reliable friend.

可爱 (lovely, cute)

kě'ài

这只小狗很可爱。

Pinyin: Zhè zhī xiǎogǒu hěn kě'ài.

Eng: This puppy is very cute.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: pouvoir, être permis, convenir
  • German: können, dürfen, geeignet sein
  • Spanish: poder, ser permitido, ser adecuado
  • Italian: potere, essere permesso, essere adatto
  • Portuguese: poder, ser permitido, ser adequado
  • Russian: мочь, быть разрешённым, подходящий
  • Arabic: يستطيع، مسموح، مناسب
  • Persian: توانستن، مجاز بودن، مناسب بودن
  • Dutch: kunnen, mogen, geschikt zijn
  • Polish: móc, być dozwolonym, być odpowiedni
  • Vietnamese: có thể, được phép, thích hợp
  • Ukrainian: можна, дозволено, підходящий

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "可" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "可" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "可") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

“可”字核心含义及文化背景：“可”字主要表示“可以、允许、能够”等意思，用于表达许可、可能或同意。 Core meaning and cultural background: The character "可" mainly means "can, may, able to," and is used to express possibility, permission, or agreement.

象形起源：“可”字古代写法与现今基本相同。该字由声符“丂”构成，古文字变化较少，是形声字。 Pictographic origin: The ancient form of "可" is very similar to the modern one. It is a phono-semantic compound, with “丂” as its phonetic component. The character has changed little over time.

  • 特别用法/相关词汇：常见搭配如“可以”(can/may)、 “可爱”(lovely)、 “许可”(permit)、 “可是”(but)。 Common collocations: Examples include “可以” (can/may), “可爱” (lovely), “许可” (permission), and “可是” (but).
  • 常与“能”(can/be able to)易混淆，但“可”偏向于“允许”或“可能性”。 "可" is often confused with "能" (can/be able to), but "可" focuses more on permission or possibility.
  • 常用于成语如“可有可无”(optional; dispensable)。 It appears in idioms such as “可有可无” (optional; dispensable).

补充说明：由于本次提取的信息有限，未涉及更多丰富的字源文化背景。 Note: The available information is limited and does not cover more detailed etymological or cultural aspects.

```

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