腋 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义： “腋”主要指的是人体胳膊与身体相连形成的腋窝部位，即“腋下”，常用来表示underarm或armpit。Core meaning: “腋” primarily refers to the “underarm” or “armpit” — the part where the arm joins the body.

象形起源与文化背景： 金文中“腋”形象地表现为动物胁部的肉，历史用法与身体部位紧密相关。此字有时假借作“掖”，可以引申为“扶助、提携”等含义。例如“提腋士”意思为提拔、帮助人才。Origin and cultural note: The character originated from bronze script representing the meat of an animal’s flank. It is sometimes used phonetically for “掖” (to assist/support), as in historical texts meaning “to promote or help people of talent.”

• 常见用法： 腋毛 (armpit hair), 腋臭/腋臊 (body odor/underarm odor, especially “fox odor”), 叶腋 (the angle between a leaf and stem in plants, axil), 腋芽 (axillary bud in botany)。还可指禽兽翼或前腿与胸部相连的部位。Common usages: Examples include “腋毛” (armpit hair), “腋臭/腋臊” (underarm odor), “叶腋” (axil in plants), and “腋芽” (axillary bud), or in animals, the area connecting the wing/foreleg and chest.
• 易混淆点： 注意“腋”有时与“掖”混用，后者偏向“扶持、拉拽”。学习时应通过上下文判断其用义。Confusion warning: “腋” can be confused with “掖,” which leans towards the meaning “to support or help”; distinguish them by context.

成语/语境： “接腋持颐”出自《庄子》，形容游泳或在水中托举身体的动作，是典型的文学用法。Idiom/example: The phrase “接腋持颐” from “Zhuangzi” describes the action of supporting oneself in water, illustrating a literary use.