基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 快,迅速,速度。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): fast, rapid, speed.

“速”常用作形容词和名词。形容词时表示快,如“速度快”;名词时指“速度”,与“慢”相对。也常见于合成词,比如“加速”“迅速”等。 '速' is commonly used as both an adjective and a noun. As an adjective, it means 'fast' or 'rapid.' As a noun, it refers to 'speed,' the opposite of 'slow.' It frequently appears in compound words such as '加速' (accelerate) and '迅速' (rapid).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“速”左上为“束”,表示聚集、束缚,右下为“走”,象征奔跑,暗示即使被束缚也迅速前进。整体表达快速移动的概念。The upper part '束' suggests gathering or binding, while the lower part '走' depicts running. Together, they symbolize moving rapidly, even if somewhat constrained, expressing the idea of swift motion.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,多指快速、急速,也可指催促。Similar to modern meaning, generally refers to being quick or urging speed.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“速”字由“束”和“走”组成。“束”表示捆绑、整齐;“走”象征奔跑、行动。整体表示迅速地行动,像被约束后仍快速前进。最初用来形容动作迅速。The character '速' is made up of '束' (which means 'to bind' or 'bundle') and '走' (which means 'to walk' or 'run'). Combined, they convey the idea of moving swiftly, like advancing quickly even while bound. Initially, it described actions done rapidly.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未见“速”字,但相关部件如“走”和“束”均出现,分别表现为奔跑的人和捆绑的象形字形。 '速' did not directly appear in Oracle Bone Script, but its components '走' (a running person) and '束' (a bundle) are seen separately as pictographs.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“速”逐渐组合出现,结构以“束”加“走”为主,表示快速奔走。 In Bronze Inscriptions, '速' began to appear as a combination of '束' and '走', illustrating the concept of moving quickly.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“速”字结构更加规范,上部分为“束”,下为“走”,字形修长。 In Small Seal Script, the structure of '速' became more standardized, with '束' on top and '走' below, giving the character a tall, graceful shape.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“速”的横平竖直,结构趋于方正,笔画简化,易于书写。 In Clerical Script, '速' took on squarer, straighter lines, with simplified strokes that made it easier to write.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书“速”字结构规范清晰,上为“束”,下为“走”,各部分分明。 In modern Regular Script, '速' is clear and well-structured, with '束' on top and '走' below, each component distinct.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

速度 (speed, velocity)

sùdù

列车的速度非常快。

Pinyin: Lièchē de sùdù fēicháng kuài.

Eng: The train's speed is very fast.

迅速 (rapid, swift)

xùnsù

他迅速地完成了作业。

Pinyin: Tā xùnsù de wánchéng le zuòyè.

Eng: He completed his homework rapidly.

加速 (accelerate, speed up)

jiāsù

汽车开始加速。

Pinyin: Qìchē kāishǐ jiāsù.

Eng: The car began to accelerate.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

行色匆匆 xíng sè cōng cōng

Meaning: hurried, to rush about

“行色匆匆”形容人走路或者做事急急忙忙,很快的样子,与“速”表达的快和急有密切关系。 '行色匆匆' describes people walking or doing things in a hurried, rapid manner, closely related to the concept of '速,' which expresses speed and urgency.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: rapide, vitesse
  • German: schnell, Geschwindigkeit
  • Spanish: rápido, velocidad
  • Italian: veloce, velocità
  • Portuguese: rápido, velocidade
  • Russian: быстрый, скорость
  • Arabic: سريع، سرعة
  • Persian: سریع، سرعت
  • Dutch: snel, snelheid
  • Polish: szybki, prędkość
  • Vietnamese: nhanh, tốc độ
  • Ukrainian: швидкий, швидкість

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "速") ()

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更多图片 (速 More Images) ()