基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 容纳、包容、脸、外貌、允许

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to contain, to tolerate, face, appearance, to allow

“容”常用于表达“容纳”、“宽容”和“容貌”。在现代汉语里,既可做动词 (“容许”,允许) ,也可做名词(如“容貌”,指人的外表)。与“包容”、“容量”、“容器”等词语相关。在表达宽容、允许、接纳等抽象含义时用得较多。 ‘容’ is often used to express ‘to contain’, ‘to tolerate’, and ‘appearance’. In modern Chinese, it can function as a verb (e.g., ‘容许’, to allow) or as a noun (e.g., ‘容貌’, referring to appearance). Frequently appears in terms such as ‘包容’ (tolerance), ‘容量’ (capacity), and ‘容器’ (container). It is often used to convey abstract ideas such as tolerance, permission, and acceptance.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“容”上部为“宀”(表示房屋、覆盖之意),下部为“谷”(表示谷物、内容)。合起来表示屋子里可以容纳谷物,引申为包容、承载。结构体现了从具体到抽象的意义转变。The top part of ‘容’ is ‘宀’ (roof, suggesting shelter or covering), and the bottom part is ‘谷’ (grain, representing contents). The combination originally meant a house containing grain, which was then extended metaphorically to mean tolerance, inclusion, or having capacity.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,多指包容、容纳或面容。Similar to modern meaning; mostly refers to containing, tolerance, or appearance.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“容”字最早见于甲骨文。甲骨文的“容”像一个人的头部上方覆盖着东西,象征着器皿覆盖着内容,表示包容、盛放。后来引申出接纳、宽容等抽象含义。The character '容' first appeared in oracle bone script. In its earliest form, the character looks like a person’s head covered by something, symbolizing a vessel covering its contents, expressing the idea of containing or hosting something. Later, the meaning was extended to include abstract concepts such as acceptance and tolerance.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“容”像一个头顶被盖着的人形,底部为首,顶部有似器皿盖的形状,突出表达包容、承载的意思。 In oracle bone script, ‘容’ appears as a human figure with its head covered by an object, the bottom part resembling a head and the top like a vessel's lid, clearly expressing the idea of containing or supporting.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中的“容”结构更加圆润,顶部盖子与下方人形更加明显,象征包容与盛放。 In bronze inscription script, ‘容’ is rounder, with the lid at the top and the human figure more apparent, signifying containment.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“容”结构拉长、线条流畅,上下分明,整体更对称,顶部像盖开的容器,下方为“谷”,指内容物。 In small seal script, ‘容’ became elongated with smooth, symmetrical lines; the top part resembles an open vessel and the lower part is '谷' (grain), representing contents.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中的“容”结构变得方正,笔画平直,更接近现代汉字的形态。 In clerical script, ‘容’ became more squared and the strokes more flat, transitioning to the modern Chinese character shape.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“容”为“宀”加“谷”,结构清晰,广泛用于现代汉语。 In modern regular script, ‘容’ consists of ‘宀’ above and ‘谷’ below, with a clear structure, commonly used in modern Chinese.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

容貌 (appearance; facial features)

róng mào

她的容貌非常美丽。

Pinyin: Tā de róngmào fēicháng měilì.

Eng: Her appearance is very beautiful.

包容 (tolerance; to be tolerant)

bāo róng

我们应该学会包容不同的观点。

Pinyin: Wǒmen yīnggāi xuéhuì bāoróng bùtóng de guāndiǎn.

Eng: We should learn to tolerate different opinions.

容量 (capacity (volume))

róng liàng

这个水杯的容量是500毫升。

Pinyin: Zhège shuǐbēi de róngliàng shì wǔbǎi háoshēng.

Eng: The capacity of this cup is 500 milliliters.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

虚怀若谷 xū huái ruò gǔ

Meaning: modest and open-minded (as tolerant as a valley)

“虚怀若谷”意思是人的胸怀像山谷一样能容纳万物,比喻非常谦虚、有包容心。传说古代贤人都能虚心接受别人的意见和批评,因此受人尊重。 The idiom '虚怀若谷' means having a mind as open and vast as a valley, able to contain everything. It metaphorically describes being humble and tolerant. In ancient tales, wise people were respected because they could humbly accept others’ advice and criticism.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: contenir, tolérer, visage, apparence
  • German: enthalten, tolerieren, Gesicht, Aussehen
  • Spanish: contener, tolerar, rostro, apariencia
  • Italian: contenere, tollerare, volto, aspetto
  • Portuguese: conter, tolerar, rosto, aparência
  • Russian: содержать, терпеть, лицо, внешность
  • Arabic: يحتوي، يتسامح، وجه، مظهر
  • Persian: در بر داشتن، تحمل کردن، چهره، ظاهر
  • Dutch: bevatten, tolereren, gezicht, uiterlijk
  • Polish: zawierać, tolerować, twarz, wygląd
  • Vietnamese: chứa đựng, dung nạp, khuôn mặt, ngoại hình
  • Ukrainian: містити, терпимо ставитися, обличчя, зовнішність

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "容") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

“容”字核心含义及字源: “容”(拼音:róng)最主要的含义是“容纳、包含”,其次也指“容貌、外貌”。据甲骨文、金文等古文字学研究,“容”字的本义为“盛装、包容东西”,起源于容器盛物的象形。 Core Meanings and Etymology: The character “容” (róng) primarily means “to contain, to accommodate,” and can also refer to “appearance.” Its origin from oracle bone and bronze inscriptions relates to the idea of a container holding things—an ideogram of inclusion and packaging.

有趣的文化背景: 在《说文解字》中,“容”最初与“容纳、盛装”相关,后引申为人的“容貌”。历史上原有两个不同的字分别表示容纳与容貌,后来合并为一。 Cultural Background: In ancient texts, “容” originally referred to “containing/holding.” Over time, it extended to mean one’s “appearance.” There were once two distinct characters for these meanings, which later merged into “容.”

  • 常用搭配和成语: 常见词如“容身之所”(place to stay)、“宽容”(tolerance)、“容貌”(appearance);成语如“虚怀若谷”(modest and open-minded,含‘容’的含义)。 Common Collocations and Idioms: Frequently appears in phrases like “容身之所” (place to stay), “宽容” (tolerance), and idioms such as “虚怀若谷” (humble and open-minded, with the sense of being accommodating).

  • 易混淆点: “容”作“容貌”与“包含”需结合语境区分。 Common Confusion: “容” can mean either “appearance” or “to contain”; context is key to distinguish the meanings.

信息补充:现有信息主要介绍了“容”的基本含义和字源,特殊用法或丰富成语尚待补充。 Note: The provided information focuses on fundamental meanings and origin, with further idiomatic or special usages to be supplemented as needed.

汉字"容"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录686条汉字词条,基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析,是汉字研究的必备工具。 ... 容 róng 甲骨文; 金文; 小篆; 隶书 "容"字有两个基本意义,一是容纳,一是容貌。它们原是由两个不同的字来表示的。《说文解字》说:"容,盛(chénɡ)也。从 ...

容的解释|容的意思|汉典"容"字的基本解释 - 漢典

動. 含納。 如:「容身之所」。 《詩經·衛風·河廣》:「誰謂河廣,曾不容刀。」 宋·蘇軾〈留侯論〉:「子房之不死者,其間不能容髮,蓋亦已危矣。 」. 收留。 《左傳·僖公七年》:「無適小國,將不女容焉。」 《戰國策·燕策三》:「樊將軍亡秦之燕,太子容之。

更多图片 (容 More Images) ()