冶

Pinyin: yě | Core Meaning: smelting (of metal); sometimes refers to charming or enchanting.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 冶金、炼制金属；有时引申为美艳、妩媚。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): smelting (of metal); sometimes refers to charming or enchanting.

“冶”主要用于“冶炼”、“冶金”等词，表示矿石加工、金属提炼的过程。引申作形容词时，有时用来形容女性容貌、神态的美艳和妩媚。 Primarily used in terms like '冶炼' (smelting) and '冶金' (metallurgy), referring to the process of refining and processing metals. As an adjective, it can describe someone's seductive charm, often regarding a woman's appearance or demeanor.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“冶”字由“冫”（表示与水有关，如冷却）和“台”（本为高台、引申为场所）组成，合起来意指冶炼金属的地方，因此引申为冶炼之意。'冶' is formed from '冫' (referring to water or cooling) and '台' (originally meaning platform, extended to mean a site), indicating a place where metals are smelted; thus, it comes to mean 'smelting.'

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，主要表示冶炼金属之意，有时也指冶炼的作坊、场所。Similar to modern meaning—mainly refers to smelting metals and sometimes to the workshops where this occurs.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“冶”的本义为冶炼金属，从金属的冶炼工坊而来。早期字形上部像水流，表示用水冷却，下部表示陶器炉灶，合起来指炼金场所。The original meaning of '冶' is metal smelting, derived from the workshop where metals are refined. The early character shape features flowing water at the top (indicating cooling with water), and the lower part depicts a pottery furnace, altogether representing a metalworking site.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中“冶”形似一器皿上方有水线，意指冷却或与水相关的冶炼过程。 In oracle bone script, '冶' resembles a vessel with water lines above, indicating cooling or a water-involved smelting process.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“冶”结构趋于复杂，顶部依然是“水”，下面像是矿石或炉灶的形状，表意更加明确。 '冶' in bronze inscriptions became more complex, retaining 'water' on top, and the lower part resembling ore or a furnace, making the meaning clearer.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆将“冶”规范化，水的形态更具装饰性，下部如容器，结构整齐对称。 In small seal script, '冶' was standardized, with a more decorative water element on top and a container-like lower part, giving the character a balanced structure.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“冶”笔画简化，线条变宽，上下结构分明，比小篆更方正。 In clerical script, '冶' was simplified with broader strokes and a clear division between top and bottom, appearing more rectangular than in seal script.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“冶”字形稳定，上部为“冫”（两点水），下部为“台”，整洁明了。 In modern regular script, '冶' has a stable form with '冫' (two dots of ice) on top and '台' at the bottom, clear and tidy.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

冶金 (metallurgy)

yě jīn

冶金工程对于现代工业非常重要。

Pinyin: Yějīn gōngchéng duìyú xiàndài gōngyè fēicháng zhòngyào.

Eng: Metallurgical engineering is very important for modern industry.

冶炼 (smelt; to smelt (metals))

yě liàn

这个工厂专门冶炼铜和铝。

Pinyin: Zhège gōngchǎng zhuānmén yěliàn tóng hé lǚ.

Eng: This factory specializes in smelting copper and aluminum.

妖冶 (charmingly beautiful; enchanting)

yāo yě

她妆容妖冶，引人注目。

Pinyin: Tā zhuāngróng yāoyě, yǐn rén zhùmù.

Eng: Her enchanting makeup caught everyone's attention.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: fusion (de métal), métallurgie; parfois charmant(e)
  • German: Metallurgie, Schmelzen; manchmal bezaubernd
  • Spanish: fundición (de metal), metalurgia; a veces encantador/a
  • Italian: fusione (di metallo), metallurgia; talvolta affascinante
  • Portuguese: fundição (de metal), metalurgia; por vezes encantadora
  • Russian: металлургия, плавка металлов; иногда очаровательный
  • Arabic: صهر المعادن؛ أحياناً ساحر/فاتن
  • Persian: ذوب فلزات، متالورژی؛ گاهی دلفریب
  • Dutch: metaalbewerking, metallurgie; soms betoverend
  • Polish: metalurgia, wytapianie metali; czasem czarujący
  • Vietnamese: luyện kim, luyện quặng; đôi khi quyến rũ
  • Ukrainian: металургія, виплавка металу; іноді чарівний

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "冶" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "冶" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "冶") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

冶的核心含义是指将金属熔化后，利用泥坯模型进行浇铸，是与冶炼（金属加工）相关的汉字。 “冶” mainly means to smelt or cast metals, often referring to the process of melting and casting metal using clay molds.

  • 象形起源： “冶”字源自金文，由“人”（工匠）、“仌”（象征冻结、凝固）、和“土”（泥坯模型）的组合，形象地描绘了工匠用泥模凝固金属液体的场景。 Pictographic origin: In ancient script, “冶” combines symbols for 'person' (the craftsman), 'ice' (freezing/solidifying), and 'earth' (clay mold), together depicting a craftsman casting metal into a clay mold.

  • 重要用法： “冶”常用作“冶炼”（to smelt）、“冶金”（metallurgy）等词汇。 Common usage: “冶” often appears in words like “冶炼” (to smelt) and “冶金” (metallurgy).

  • 文化背景： 古代“冶”不仅指冶炼工艺，也指冶炼场所。例如历史典籍中“冶塘”、“作冶”均为官办冶铁场。 Cultural context: In ancient texts, “冶” not only referred to smelting techniques but also to smelting sites. Terms like “冶塘” or “作冶” described official foundries or workshops.

  • 易混淆点： “冶”有时被误认为通“野”，但实际含义完全不同。 Easily confused: “冶” is sometimes mistakenly considered interchangeable with “野” (countryside), but their meanings are unrelated.

整体而言，“冶”字富含历史和工艺背景，常用于与金属加工、冶炼相关的专业或历史语境中。 In summary, “冶” has a rich historical and technical background, and is mainly used in contexts related to metalworking and metallurgy.

汉字"冶"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

冶 ，金文 （人，代表工匠） （仌，即 " 冰 " ，表示凝结 ） （ ⊥ ，即 " 土 " ，代表泥坯模型 ），表示工匠利用泥模凝结金属液体。 有的金文 将 " 人 " 写成 " 厶 " ，将 " 土 " （泥坯模型）写成 " 口 " （泥坯模型）。 篆文 承续金文字形。 造字本义：动词，将金属熔液浇铸在泥丕 ...

冶_百度百科

又 江南有梅根冶。《宋书·百官志》江南有梅根及冶塘二冶。《庾信·枯树赋》南陵以梅根作冶。《孟浩然诗》火炽梅根冶。 按此皆晋时冶官所居。杨愼谓冶卽野字，非。

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