糊

Pinyin: hú | Core Meaning: paste, to paste or glue, to seal; also used to describe blurriness or unclear things.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 用来指糊状的东西（如糨糊）、糊住（粘合、封闭），也可形容模糊、不清楚。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): paste, to paste or glue, to seal; also used to describe blurriness or unclear things.

“糊”常作为动词，表示用糨糊粘合、贴补，也作形容词，指模糊不清。常见于“糊涂”、“糊墙”、“糨糊”等词语。 '糊' is often used as a verb meaning to paste or seal with paste (e.g., sticking paper), and can be used as an adjective to mean blurry or unclear (e.g., '糊涂'). It is commonly seen in words like 'paste glue' (糨糊), 'to paste up walls' (糊墙), or 'blurry/confused' (糊涂).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“糊”字左下为“米”，表示以米为主要原料；右上为“胡”，本义为搅拌，引申为混合。整体表示用米搅拌后制成糊状物或进行粘合。The lower left part is '米' (rice), indicating rice as the main ingredient; the upper right is '胡', originally meaning to stir or mix. The overall character represents mixing rice to form a paste or for gluing/sealing purposes.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，古文常用于指糨糊、封贴等。Similar to modern meaning; in Classical Chinese, it often referred to rice paste or the act of sealing/pasting.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“糊”字由“米”和“胡”组成。“米”表示和米有关，指制作糨糊等需要用到米类材料。“胡”原指搅拌、混合，引申为混合东西后粘合或变得模糊。The character '糊' consists of the components '米' (rice) and '胡'. '米' suggests a relation to rice or grain, referring to substances like rice paste. '胡' originally implied mixing or stirring, which extends to the meaning of pasting/mixing and, by extension, blurriness or obscurity.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中尚未见到现今“糊”字，多由“米”有关字和相关动作表达。 The character '糊' is not found in Oracle Bone Script; related concepts were expressed through '米' (rice) and related verbs.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“糊”字的用法罕见，通常仍以分解为“米”和粘合动作的组合来表达。 In Bronze Inscriptions, '糊' is rare, usually depicted by combining '米' (rice) with verbs indicating joining or pasting.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“糊”字初见雏形，由“米”在下，“胡”在上，结构较为对称。 In Small Seal Script, the character '糊' appears with '胡' on top and '米' at the bottom, showing a more regular structure.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书阶段“糊”字结构趋于宽展，笔划横平竖直，部首清晰。 In Clerical Script, the structure of '糊' becomes broader, with more pronounced horizontal and vertical strokes, and clear radicals.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中，“糊”字部首“米”在下，“胡”在上，形体端正，左右分明。 In modern Regular Script, '糊' is written with the '米' radical below and '胡' on top; it appears upright and well-structured.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

糨糊 (rice paste, glue)

jiànghú

老师用糨糊把剪纸贴在墙上。

Pinyin: Lǎoshī yòng jiànghú bǎ jiànzhǐ tiē zài qiáng shàng.

Eng: The teacher used rice paste to stick the paper-cutting on the wall.

糊涂 (confused, muddled)

hútu

我一着急就容易变得糊涂。

Pinyin: Wǒ yī zhāojí jiù róngyì biàn de hútu.

Eng: I tend to get confused when I’m anxious.

糊墙 (to paste-up walls (usually with paper or paste))

húqiáng

春节前家家都要糊墙。

Pinyin: Chūnjié qián jiājiā dōu yào húqiáng.

Eng: Every household pastes up the walls before the Spring Festival.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: coller, coller avec de la pâte, flou
  • German: kleben, verleimen, unscharf
  • Spanish: pegar (con engrudo), borroso
  • Italian: incollare, appiccicare, sfocato
  • Portuguese: colar, colar com pasta, borrado
  • Russian: клеить, оклеивать, неясный
  • Arabic: يلصق، معجون، غير واضح
  • Persian: چسباندن، چسب، تار و مبهم
  • Dutch: lijmen, plakken, wazig
  • Polish: kleić, nieostry
  • Vietnamese: dán, hồ dán, mờ nhòe
  • Ukrainian: клеїти, замазка, нечіткий

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "糊" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "糊" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "糊") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义与起源：“糊”是形声字，从“米”，表示和米、麦相关的食物；从“胡”作声旁，主要含义为用黏合或黏贴。其本义和用米、麦黏合有关，形声结构在六书里属于形声字。 Core meaning and origin: "糊" is a phono-semantic compound character. The "米" (rice) component relates to food made by boiling grains, and the "胡" part gives the pronunciation. Its main meaning is to paste or glue using a starchy substance.

  • 常见用法：作为动词时，指“黏贴”（如：糊纸、糊窗）；作为名词，指稠粥类的食物；引申可作比喻，意为勉强维持生活（如“糊口”）。 Common usages: As a verb, it means "to paste" (e.g., 糊纸: to paste paper, 糊窗: to paper windows). As a noun, it refers to porridge-like food. Figuratively, it means "to make a living just enough to get by" (糊口: barely earn a living).

  • 易混淆与误用：“糊”和“餬”在古义有分别，但现代已常混用，尤其在“糊口”“蒙混”等词中多用“糊”。 Easily confused points: "糊" and "餬" had different meanings in ancient Chinese but are often used interchangeably in modern usage, especially in words like "糊口" (barely make a living) and "蒙混" (to muddle through).

  • 相关常用词：糊纸、糊窗、糊口、糊弄（蒙混）等。 Related frequent words: 糊纸 (to paste paper), 糊窗 (papering a window), 糊口 (make ends meet), 糊弄 (to muddle through, to fool).

补充说明：没有更多文化趣事或成语被广泛提及。 Note: No notable cultural anecdotes or famous idioms specifically related to "糊" are widely cited.

糊字形演变字源_汉字「糊」_糊的甲骨文_糊的金文_金文编_甲骨文编

」本義為靠薄粥填飽肚子，「 」、「餬」本為二字，各具音義，今在稠粥、糊口、蒙混等意思，則混用不分。糊，從米、胡聲。從米，表示用米、麥熬煮而成相關；從胡，表示音讀，本義是指用黏合、黏貼。在六書中屬於形聲。 汉字：「糊」 字形演变 字源演变

糊_百度百科

如：糊刷（ 裱糊 上所用的鬃质扁形刷子）；糊纸（用纸沾贴上去）；糊裱（用纸等糊窗户、墙壁、顶棚等）。 (2) 用粥填塞。 比喻勉强维持生活 [make both ends meet；live from hand to mouth]

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糊 - 更多图片 (More Images) (modelslab_artistic_v2)