箫

Pinyin: xiāo | Core Meaning: A traditional Chinese wind instrument, similar to a bamboo flute, with a soft and mellow tone.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 一种中国传统的吹奏乐器，形似竹管，音色柔和。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): A traditional Chinese wind instrument, similar to a bamboo flute, with a soft and mellow tone.

“箫”主要指中国传统乐器“洞箫”，常用于独奏和合奏。也用作诗歌和文学中寄托思念、幽静等情感的意象。 ‘箫’ mainly refers to the traditional Chinese musical instrument ‘dòngxiāo’, often used in solo and ensemble performances. In poetry or literature, it can symbolize nostalgia, tranquility, or melancholy.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“箫”字上部为“竹”，表示与竹子有关，下部为“肃”，本作声旁。整体表示用竹子制作的肃穆乐器。The upper part of ‘箫’ shows ‘bamboo’, representing its bamboo material, while the lower part ‘肃’ acts as the phonetic component. The whole character depicts a solemn bamboo musical instrument.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，主要指竹制的吹奏乐器，有时泛指管乐器。Similar to modern meaning: mainly refers to a bamboo wind instrument, sometimes more broadly to wind instruments.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“箫”最早由“竹”和“肃”组成，本义与竹制乐器有关。早在先秦时代已有人使用箫作为乐器，古时箫常用于宫廷和文人雅集。‘箫’ originally consists of the radicals for ‘bamboo’ and ‘肃’ (solemn), hinting at its bamboo construction. As early as the pre-Qin era, people used the xiao as a musical instrument, often in royal courts and intellectual gatherings.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
目前没有发现甲骨文中“箫”的独立字形，因其为后起汉字。 No independent form of ‘箫’ has been found in Oracle Bone Script, as it is a later-developed character.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文时期未见独立‘箫’字，多通过其他乐器或‘竹’字形表意。 The character ‘箫’ does not appear independently in Bronze Inscriptions; meanings related to bamboo or wind instruments were conveyed with other characters.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时代‘箫’字结构清楚，由‘竹’头与‘肃’组成，表示竹制的乐器。 In the Small Seal Script era, the structure of ‘箫’ becomes clear, composed of the ‘bamboo’ radical and ‘肃’, indicating a bamboo instrument.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“箫”字笔画更扁平，结构趋于现代，竹字旁突出，整体更方整。 In Clerical Script, the strokes of ‘箫’ become flatter and more rectangular, the ‘bamboo’ component stands out, closer to the modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“箫”字结构规范，常见于乐器名称和文学作品中。 In modern Regular Script, ‘箫’ has a standardized form, frequently found in musical contexts and literary works.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

洞箫 (dongxiao; a traditional end-blown bamboo flute)

dòng xiāo

他用洞箫吹奏出清幽的旋律。

Pinyin: Tā yòng dòng xiāo chuīzòu chū qīngyōu de xuánlǜ.

Eng: He played a serene melody with the dongxiao.

箫声 (sound of the xiao (bamboo flute))

xiāo shēng

夜晚的山谷中传来悠扬的箫声。

Pinyin: Yèwǎn de shāngǔ zhōng chuánlái yōuyáng de xiāo shēng.

Eng: The melodious sound of the xiao came from the valley at night.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

箫韶九成 xiāo sháo jiǔ chéng

Meaning: Beautiful and harmonious music (reference to legendary music in ancient China)

传说舜帝时代，演奏了一种叫“箫韶”的乐曲，到了第九遍时，音乐美妙感动了天地，连凤鸟都翩翩起舞。形容音乐极其优美和谐。 Legend has it that during Emperor Shun’s reign, a musical piece called ‘Xiaoshao’ was played, and by the ninth performance, the music was so beautiful that it moved heaven and earth, and even phoenixes danced. This idiom describes music that is exceptionally beautiful and harmonious.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: flûte chinoise en bambou (xiao)
  • German: Xiao (chinesische Bambusflöte)
  • Spanish: xiao (flauta china de bambú)
  • Italian: xiao (flauto cinese di bambù)
  • Portuguese: xiao (flauta chinesa de bambu)
  • Russian: сяо (китайская бамбуковая флейта)
  • Arabic: شياو (ناي صيني من الخيزران)
  • Persian: شیاو (فلوت بامبوی چینی)
  • Dutch: xiao (Chinese bamboefluit)
  • Polish: xiao (chińska fletnia bambusowa)
  • Vietnamese: tiêu (sáo trúc Trung Quốc)
  • Ukrainian: сяо (китайська бамбукова флейта)

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "箫" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "箫" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "箫") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义与起源：“箫”是一个形声字，从“竹”，表示与竹子有关的事物，声旁为“肃”。本义指“洞箫”，即用竹子制成的中国传统直吹式管乐器。 Core Meaning & Origin: "箫" (xiāo) is a pictophonetic Chinese character. The "竹" (bamboo) radical indicates it relates to bamboo, and the "肃" element gives its sound. Its primary meaning refers to the "dongxiao," a traditional Chinese vertical bamboo flute.

文化背景与有趣知识：古代的“排箫”最初是由许多细竹管并列组成，后来的“洞箫”则一般用单根竹管制成。箫的音色清幽，常用于表现高雅、悠远的意境，常见于中国古典文学、诗词和音乐中。 Cultural Background & Fun Fact: The earliest "paixiao" consisted of multiple bamboo pipes, while later "dongxiao" uses a single pipe. The xiao produces a soft, ethereal tone, often associated with elegance and tranquility in classical Chinese literature and music.

  • 易混淆点：“箫”常与“萧”“啸”混淆。“萧”多作姓氏或形容冷清，“啸”为高声呼叫或吹口哨，两者与“箫”（乐器）意义不同。 Common Confusions: "箫" is often confused with "萧" (a surname or meaning bleak/desolate) and "啸" (to whistle or howl). Only "箫" refers specifically to the musical instrument.
  • 相关词语：常用如“洞箫”（vertical bamboo flute）、“排箫”（panpipes）。成语“琴瑟箫管”形容各种乐器齐奏，也用来比喻和谐美满。 Related Words: Common terms include "洞箫" (vertical bamboo flute) and "排箫" (panpipes). The idiom “琴瑟箫管” describes the harmonious playing of instruments, symbolizing harmony and happiness.

总体来看， “箫”聚焦于一种竹制乐器，其形象与中国古代文人精神密切相关，易与其他同音字混淆。 In summary, "箫" primarily refers to a bamboo musical instrument, closely tied to traditional Chinese culture, and is sometimes confused with similar-sounding characters.

箫的解释|箫的意思|汉典"箫"字的基本解释 - 漢典

箫. 簫 xiāo 〈名〉 (1) (形声。 从竹，肃声。从竹，与乐器有关。本义:洞箫，竹制的管乐器) (2) 同本义 [a vertical bamboo flute] 。 管乐器名，古代的排箫是许多管子排在一起的，后世用一根管子。

汉字"箫"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录7747条汉字词条，基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析，是汉字研究的必备工具。 ... 啸，箫，两字解释，死循环，这里去掉 肃=啸，【箫】就是【能吹出令人肃然起敬乐调的竹制乐器】【啸】【吹出令人肃然起敬的高长而刺耳的声音】【萧】【肃杀 ...

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