基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 天空中的云朵,漂浮或聚集于空中的水汽凝结物。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): cloud; the visible mass of condensed water vapor floating in the sky.

“云”通常指天空中的云朵,也是许多相关词语或比喻的组成部分,如“白云”“多云”。在现代科技领域中也表示“云计算”等新义。 '云' primarily refers to clouds in the sky. It also appears in many compounds and metaphors, such as 'white clouds' and 'cloudy'. In modern technology, it is used in terms like 'cloud computing'.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“云”为象形字,最初的字形描绘的是天空中漂浮的云团,卷曲飘带状,表现出云气的动态。'云' is a pictograph. Its earliest forms depict masses of swirling, floating clouds in the sky, emphasizing their flowing and changing shapes.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,亦可表示说话、言语,如古代文献中“云者,言也”。Similar to the modern meaning; in some classical texts, it can also mean 'to say/speak', as in '云者,言也'.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“云”字最早来源于象形字,形状像天空中弥漫的云气,被描绘成连绵的曲线。后来逐步简化为现代形态。The character '云' originated as a pictograph, shaped like the misty, flowing forms of clouds in the sky, represented by continuous curved lines. Over time, it was simplified into its current form.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中“云”的形状像一团弯曲的云气,在甲骨上多用作天象或表示气候变化,通常线条柔和,呈卷曲状。 In Oracle Bone Script, '云' appeared as a mass of curved lines resembling a cloud, often used to indicate celestial phenomena or weather changes, with soft and swirling lines.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中的“云”更加圆润,曲线明显,给人云朵柔和飘动的感觉。 In Bronze Inscription, the '云' character is rounder and features pronounced curves, evoking the soft and floating nature of clouds.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期的“云”字形体变得更加规范和细长,但仍保留云朵的卷曲线条。 During the Small Seal Script era, the '云' character became more standardized and elongated, but still retained its curly, cloud-like strokes.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中的“云”结构趋于扁平,横画拉长,转角更加分明,接近现代楷书的结构。 In Clerical Script, the structure of '云' became more flattened, with longer horizontal strokes and more distinct corners, closely resembling the modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“云”字结构简洁,由“亠”和“厶”两部分组成,书写时流畅明了。 In modern Regular Script, '云' has a simple structure, composed of the '亠' and '厶' components, with clear and smooth strokes.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

白云 (white cloud)

bái yún

天空中飘着几朵白云。

Pinyin: Tiānkōng zhōng piāozhe jǐ duǒ báiyún.

Eng: There are a few white clouds drifting in the sky.

多云 (cloudy (many clouds in the sky))

duō yún

明天预报是多云天气。

Pinyin: Míngtiān yùbào shì duōyún tiānqì.

Eng: Tomorrow's forecast is cloudy.

云朵 (cloud (as a lump or a piece))

yún duǒ

那朵云朵像一只小羊。

Pinyin: Nà duǒ yún duǒ xiàng yì zhī xiǎo yáng.

Eng: That cloud looks like a little sheep.

云计算 (cloud computing)

yún jì suàn

许多公司都在使用云计算服务。

Pinyin: Xǔduō gōngsī dōu zài shǐyòng yún jìsuàn fúwù.

Eng: Many companies are using cloud computing services.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

云开见月 yún kāi jiàn yuè

Meaning: Clouds part to reveal the moon; obstacles are removed and things become clear.

“云开见月”比喻经过一段困境后,终于出现转机,就像乌云散开后可以看到明亮的月亮一样。 'Clouds part to reveal the moon' is a metaphor for overcoming difficulties and finally seeing hope, just like the moon becoming visible after the clouds disperse.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: nuage
  • German: Wolke
  • Spanish: nube
  • Italian: nuvola
  • Portuguese: nuvem
  • Russian: облако
  • Arabic: سحابة
  • Persian: ابر
  • Dutch: wolk
  • Polish: chmura
  • Vietnamese: mây
  • Ukrainian: хмара

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "云") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

(繁体:雲)是汉字,基本含义是指天上的云朵,也可引申为飘浮、轻盈等意象。 Yún (traditional: 雲) is a Chinese character primarily meaning "cloud" in the sky, and can also metaphorically signify lightness or floating.

  • 象形起源:“云”属于象形字。古文字形如旋转上升的云气,表现天上云朵盘旋飞舞的样貌。 Pictographic origin: "云" is a pictograph. The ancient forms depict swirling, rising clouds in the sky.
  • 字形演变:古文“云”字较为简练,不带“雨”;小篆时加上了“雨”字头,出现了“雲”字,成为后来的繁体标准。 Evolution: The early script "云" was simple, without the "rain" (雨) radical; in Small Seal Script, "雨" was added, forming "雲" (the later traditional form).
  • 简繁差异:现今简化字“云”是“雲”的简体,用于中国大陆等地区。 Traditional vs. Simplified: Today, "云" is the simplified form of "雲", used in mainland China and other regions.
  • 常用词语/成语:如“白云”、“乌云”(white cloud, dark cloud)、“云彩”;常用于成语如“浮云蔽日”(clouds block the sun),也有“云集”(gather in crowds)。 Common words/expressions: Examples include "白云" (white cloud), "乌云" (dark cloud), "云彩" (cloud); idioms such as "浮云蔽日" (clouds obscure the sun) and "云集" (gather in crowds).
  • 易混淆点:“云”与“雨”不同,不表示降水;且和“运”(yùn, transport)在字形上有一定相似,要注意区分。 Confusion note: "云" means cloud—not rain (雨); it can also be confused with "运" (yùn, transport) due to similar structure, so take care.

补充说明:目前可提取的信息主要集中于字形起源和演变,文化用法较少。 Note: Available information mainly covers etymology and form, with limited details on broader cultural usage.

```

云字形演变字源_汉字「云」_云的甲骨文_云的金文_金文编_甲骨文编

篆文 之結構,屬從雨、云聲,是云字的後起形聲字。隸書、楷書之云,應是承《說文》古文第一例而來。以上諸形,除篆文「 」之外,都據具體的實象造字。在六書中屬於象形。大陸作為「雲」的規範字。 汉字:「云」 字形演变 字源演变 乙12(甲) 續2.4.11(甲)

云的解释|云的意思|汉典"云"字的基本解释 - 漢典

从雨,云象回轉之形。 回上各本有雲字,今删。古文衹作云。小篆加雨於上,遂爲半體會意,半體象形之字矣。云象回轉形,此釋下古文雲爲象形也。王分切。十三部。 凡雲之屬皆从雲。 (云) 古文省雨。 古文上無雨,非省也。二葢上字,象自下回轉而上也。

更多图片 (云 More Images) ()