基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 钱币,货币,用作交换或支付的物品。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): coin, currency, money used for exchange or payment.

“币”主要指货币、钱币,如人民币、外币等。在现代常用词中,多指货币单位、数字货币等,如“金币”、“纸币”、“数字币”。 '币' mainly refers to currency or coins, such as RMB and foreign currencies. In modern usage, it often appears in words like 'gold coin' (金币), 'paper currency' (纸币), or 'digital coin' (数字币).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“币”最初是象形字,其上部为“巾”(布的意思),下方为点或横,代表重叠的布帛。形象表达了用布帛作为礼物或货币的场景,后来简化为现在的字形。'币' was originally a pictograph, with the top part being '巾' (cloth), and the lower marks representing layers of fabric. It visually depicted silk as tribute or money, later simplified into the modern form.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

在文言文中,“币”多指用于祭祀、聘礼等场合的布帛、礼品,后引申为货币。与现代意义相近,部分场合更强调礼物意味。In Classical Chinese, '币' often referred to silk or gifts used for rituals and ceremonies, later extending to 'currency.' Similar to modern meaning, but sometimes with greater emphasis on a tribute or gift.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“币”最早表示用于祭祀或馈赠的丝织品,后来引申为货币和钱。在古代,丝织品作为贵重物品可用于交易,渐渐发展成货币的概念,所以“币”有了钱币之意。Originally, '币' referred to silk fabrics used as offerings or gifts in ancient times. Since silk was valuable and sometimes used in trade, the meaning of '币' evolved into 'money' or 'currency' as time passed.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中没有“币”直接的字形,一般用“卑”等相关字表示丝织品或货币的概念,形体多表现出物品或丝绸的样子。 There is no direct '币' character in oracle bone script; related characters like '卑' depicted silk products or valuable items, often showing objects or silk-like forms.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“币”出现较晚,形态类似“巾”,象征悬挂的丝布,突出其作为礼物或货币的功能。 In bronze inscriptions, '币' appeared later, resembling the character for 'cloth' (巾), symbolizing hung silk, and emphasizing its role as a gift or currency.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中的“币”结构更为规整,上方为“巾”,本义为布帛之物,整体线条流畅。 In small seal script, '币' is more standardized, with the upper part being 'cloth' (巾); the whole character is smooth and depicts its origin as fabric.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“币”结构变宽,笔画扁平,字形接近现代写法。 In clerical script, '币' becomes wider with flatter strokes, resembling the modern form closely.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书的“币”由“巾”和下方的两点组成,字形工整简化,常用于现代书写。 In modern regular script, '币' is composed of '巾' (cloth) plus two dots below, standardized and simplified for contemporary writing.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

人民币 (Renminbi (Chinese official currency))

rén mín bì

中国的官方货币是人民币。

Pinyin: Zhōngguó de guānfāng huòbì shì Rénmínbì.

Eng: China's official currency is the Renminbi.

外币 (foreign currency)

wài bì

我去银行兑换了一些外币。

Pinyin: Wǒ qù yínháng duìhuànle yīxiē wàibì.

Eng: I exchanged some foreign currency at the bank.

金币 (gold coin)

jīn bì

他收藏了多枚古代金币。

Pinyin: Tā shōucángle duō méi gǔdài jīnbì.

Eng: He has collected many ancient gold coins.

数字币 (digital currency/cryptocurrency)

shù zì bì

近年来,数字币越来越受欢迎。

Pinyin: Jìnnián lái, shùzìbì yuè lái yuè shòu huānyíng.

Eng: In recent years, digital currency has become increasingly popular.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: monnaie, pièce
  • German: Währung, Münze
  • Spanish: moneda, divisa
  • Italian: moneta, valuta
  • Portuguese: moeda, moeda corrente
  • Russian: валюта, монета
  • Arabic: عملة، نقد
  • Persian: سکه، ارز
  • Dutch: munt, valuta
  • Polish: waluta, moneta
  • Vietnamese: đồng tiền, tiền tệ
  • Ukrainian: валюта, монета

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "币") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

(简体字,繁体为“幣”)的核心含义是指货币、钱财。 ("bì", simplified form; traditional: 幣) primarily means currency or money.

  • 字形起源:“幣”本为会意字,原意与财物相关。"币"为其简化字,去掉了上部声符,只保留核心含义。 Etymology: "幣" originally is a ideogram related to valuables; "币" is the simplified form, retaining the core meaning of "money".

  • 两岸用法差异:大陆用“币”,台湾、港澳多用“幣”,但含义和用法基本相同。 Regional difference: Mainland China uses "币", while Taiwan and Hong Kong use "幣" with the same meaning and usage.

  • 常见搭配:如“人民币”(Chinese Yuan/Renminbi)、“外币”(foreign currency)、“虚拟币”(virtual currency)。 Common collocations: e.g., 人民币 (Renminbi), 外币 (foreign currency), 虚拟币 (virtual currency/cryptocurrency).

  • 易混淆点:“币”(money/currency)不要与“必”(must/necessary)、“毕”(finish/complete)等字混淆,发音类似但意义不同。 Common confusion: Do not confuse "币" (currency) with similar-sounding characters like "必" (must), "毕" (finish); they differ in meaning.

如需更详细的字源分析,可参考专业汉字字源词典。For further etymological analysis, consult specialized Chinese character origin dictionaries.

补充说明:本词条未提及“币”相关的著名成语,且可用信息有限。Note: No famous idioms involving "币" are mentioned; available information is concise.

汉字"币"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

引申为财物,后来又用于"钱币"义。《简化字总表》把"幣"简作"币",用符号丿代替了原字上边的声符敝,两个不同的字合而为一。 【两岸异同】在台湾,"幣"是常用字,用法与大陆的"币"同。

汉字"币"的起源与演变(源流)-汉字字源网

汉字字源网收录2975个汉字的源流词条,基本涵盖了常用汉字的字源分析,是学习和研究汉字的必备工具。 ... ,是学习和研究汉字的必备工具。 网站首页 词典首页. 请输入您要查询的汉字: 汉字: 币: 字源: 币.

更多图片 (币 More Images) ()