基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 水边的湿地、积水处;引申为恩惠、润泽。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): marsh, swamp, moist land by water; also extended to mean grace, favor, benefit.

“泽”在现代汉语中主要用于“湖泽”“恩泽”等合成词中。既可指自然地理现象(水边低洼的湿地),也常用作比喻,表示恩惠、好处。常用于文学和正式语境。 In modern Chinese, '泽' primarily appears in compound words like '湖泽' (lakes and marshes) or '恩泽' (grace/favor). It refers both to natural geographical features (wetlands, marshes) and, in a figurative sense, to benefit or favor—often used in literary and formal contexts.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“泽”左边是表意的“氵”(表示与水有关),右边是表音的“睪”。整体象征水聚集于低洼湿地,形声结合,既表意义又表读音。The left part of '泽' is the semantic '氵' (three dots of water), indicating relation to water. The right part is the phonetic component '睪'. The character combines meaning and sound, symbolizing water collecting in low-lying wetlands.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中“泽”主要指池塘、沼泽等湿地,或比喻恩惠,义项与现代意义相近。In Classical Chinese, '泽' mainly referred to ponds, marshes, or wetlands, and metaphorically to favor or grace. Similar to modern meaning.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“泽”字最早见于甲骨文和金文,表示水边洼地或有积水的地方。古人生活依水而居,湿地和池泽对于农业和生活非常重要。因此,这一汉字演变过程中一直保留着“水”的元素。The character '泽' first appeared in oracle bone and bronze inscriptions, indicating low-lying areas by water or places with collected water. Since ancient people lived near water, wetlands and marshes were crucial for agriculture and daily life. The character has always preserved the 'water' element throughout its evolution.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“泽”由“水”与“睪”组成,描绘了水流和低洼地的形象,结构较为复杂。 In Oracle Bone Script, '泽' is composed of 'water' and a pictographic component representing wet lowland, with a somewhat complex structure.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文时期,“泽”的字形更圆润,其中水的象形更加突出,多用曲线表现水流动的状态。 In the Bronze Inscription era, the character became rounder, and the pictographic representation of water became more prominent, with curves expressing flowing water.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆里,“泽”结构统一,部首“水”在左,右边表示声音成分。字形修长,线条流畅。 In Small Seal Script, '泽' has a more unified structure, with the 'water' radical on the left and a phonetic component on the right. The character is taller and has smooth lines.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“泽”变得更加平直和简化,线条有明显的波磔,整体结构接近现代写法。 In Clerical Script, '泽' became more straight and simplified, with distinctive stroke endings, getting closer to the modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书“泽”由“氵(水)”和“睪”两部分组成。结构规范,易于辨认和书写。 In modern Regular Script, '泽' consists of the '氵' (water) radical and the '睪' component. The structure is regular, easy to recognize, and write.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

恩泽 (grace; favor; benevolence)

ēnzé

皇帝赐予百姓恩泽。

Pinyin: Huángdì cìyǔ bǎixìng ēnzé.

Eng: The emperor bestowed favor upon the people.

湖泽 (lakes and marshes; wetland)

húzé

长江流域有许多湖泽。

Pinyin: Chángjiāng liúyù yǒu xǔduō húzé.

Eng: There are many lakes and marshes in the Yangtze River basin.

润泽 (moist; to moisten; glossy)

rùnzé

她的皮肤光滑润泽。

Pinyin: Tā de pífū guānghuá rùnzé.

Eng: Her skin is smooth and moist.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

泽被后世 zé bèi hòu shì

Meaning: to benefit future generations

“泽被后世”形容一人的恩惠、好处延续影响至子孙,传世流长,多用于赞颂贡献巨大之人。 '泽被后世' means one's benevolence or benefit continues to positively influence future generations, often used to praise someone with great contributions.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: marais, grâce, faveur
  • German: Sumpf, Gunst, Wohltat
  • Spanish: pantano, gracia, favor
  • Italian: palude, grazia, favore
  • Portuguese: pântano, graça, favor
  • Russian: болото, милость, благо
  • Arabic: مستنقع، نعمة، معروف
  • Persian: باتلاق، لطف، نعمت
  • Dutch: moeras, gunst, weldaad
  • Polish: bagno, łaska, dobrodziejstwo
  • Vietnamese: đầm lầy, ân huệ, lợi ích
  • Ukrainian: болото, благодать, послуга

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "泽") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义:“泽”(拼音:zé,shì)最早见于金文,其本义为水或水草聚集的低洼地带,并进一步引申为土壤中的水分、雨露等。因水能够滋养万物,“泽”也引申指恩泽、恩惠,常用以表达仁爱或给人以好处。 Core meaning: "泽" (pinyin: zé, shì) originally referred to marshes, wetlands, or places where water and aquatic plants accumulate. It later extended to mean soil moisture and rain. Because water nurtures life, "泽" also means kindness, benefit, or grace.

象形起源与文化背景:“泽”字的结构由“氵(水)”与“睪(选择)”组成,最初意为“择地截流,蓄水灌溉”,体现出古代农业社会对水和灌溉的重视。 Pictographic origin & cultural background: The character is composed of the water radical “氵” and the component “睪” (selection), implying the action of choosing a place to store or direct water for irrigation—a reflection of ancient agricultural practices.

  • 常用词和成语:恩泽(favor; grace; benevolence)、润泽(moist; luminous)、湖泽(lakes and marshes)等。 Common words & idioms: 恩泽 (favor/grace), 润泽 (moist/luster), 湖泽 (lakes & marshes), etc.
  • 易混淆点:“泽”与“择”(选择)音近,但含义不同。另,“泽”可作地名、人名、用作褒义。 Confusion point: "泽" (marsh/grace) and "择" (choose) have similar pronunciations but distinct meanings. Additionally, “泽” is often seen in place or personal names, usually with a positive connotation.

小结:“泽”是描述水资源和恩惠的常用汉字,文化背景丰富,需注意与“择”等字区分。 Summary: "泽" is a character rich in meaning—from physical wetlands to metaphorical grace. Be careful not to confuse it with similar-sounding words like “择” (choose).

泽(汉字)_百度百科

泽(拼音:zé,shì),是汉语通用规范一级字。最早见于金文。本义是指水或水草积聚的低洼的地方,后引申指土壤中的水分,又引申指雨露,因雨水能滋养万物,由此引申出恩泽,恩惠,也可特指俸禄。(基本信息栏来源:)

【泽,澤】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典 ...

日期:2023-03-19 来源 ... 睪,是"择"的本字,表示挑选。泽,古鈢=(水,河川)+(睪,选择),造字本义:择地截流,蓄水灌溉。 ... 汉字甲骨文破译字典》一书中,破解的古诗、竹简等古文作品收录在《新编甲骨文破译案例解析 ...

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