俏

Pinyin: qiào | Core Meaning: pretty, handsome, attractive in appearance, also lively or clever.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 相貌美好，俊俏，形容外表漂亮或引人注目，也有活泼、机灵之意。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): pretty, handsome, attractive in appearance, also lively or clever.

“俏”常用于描述外貌美丽、俊秀，如“俊俏”、“俏丽”。也可以形容事物新奇、别致，如“俏货”，引申为流行或畅销。此外，还有指生动、灵巧之意。现代口语中以形容人或事物外在美感为主。 '俏' is commonly used to describe someone's attractive appearance, such as in '俊俏' (handsome, pretty) or '俏丽' (charming). It can also refer to something novel, fashionable or in-demand as in '俏货' (trendy item, hot commodity). The word can further mean lively or clever. In modern Chinese, it most often refers to physical attractiveness or outward charm.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“俏”是形声字，左边“亻”表示与人相关，右边“肖”作声旁，兼具义旁。“肖”有相像、相似之意，也引申为外貌。整体表达人的外貌俊美、出众。'俏' is a phono-semantic compound: the left '亻' ('person' radical) indicates the meaning is related to people, and the right '肖' provides the pronunciation and hints at the idea of resembling or appearance. Together, the character expresses the idea of someone with outstanding or attractive looks.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，多指相貌俊美或指事物新奇。Similar to modern meaning, mostly referring to attractive appearance or something novel.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“俏”字由“亻”（表示人）和“肖”组成。“肖”有相似、模仿之意。本义为外貌俊美、像样。最早见于隶书，是后起字，古文中较少出现。由“人”旁组成，表示与人的形态或容貌有关。The character '俏' is composed of the person radical '亻' and '肖', which itself suggests resemblance or likeness. Its original meaning is a person with attractive or pleasing appearance. The character first appeared in clerical script (隶书) as a relatively modern creation and is seldom seen in ancient scripts. The 'person' radical indicates connection to human appearance or demeanor.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中尚未发现“俏”字，属于后起字。 '俏' does not appear in Oracle Bone Script; it is a later development.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中亦未见“俏”字，该字未出现在该时代。 '俏' does not appear in Bronze Inscriptions either; the character did not exist at that time.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中尚未收录“俏”字，为后世所造。 '俏' was not included in Small Seal Script; it is a character created later.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书时期出现“俏”字，其结构为“亻”旁加“肖”，字形扁平流畅，已接近现代写法。 The character '俏' appears in Clerical Script, formed by adding the 'person' radical to '肖'. The structure is flat and smooth, and resembles the modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中，“俏”结构清楚：“亻”在左，“肖”在右，用于表示俊美、俊俏等含意。 In modern Regular Script, '俏' is composed of '亻' on the left and '肖' on the right; it is mainly used to denote prettiness or attractiveness.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

俊俏 (handsome, pretty, attractive)

jùnqiào

她的容貌十分俊俏。

Pinyin: Tā de róngmào shífēn jùnqiào.

Eng: Her appearance is very pretty.

俏丽 (charming, pretty)

qiàolì

小姐姐长得很俏丽。

Pinyin: Xiǎojiějiě zhǎng de hěn qiàolì.

Eng: The young lady is very charming.

俏皮 (playful, lively, mischievous)

qiàopí

他总是用俏皮的话语逗大家开心。

Pinyin: Tā zǒngshì yòng qiàopí de huàyǔ dòu dàjiā kāixīn.

Eng: He always uses playful words to make everyone laugh.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: joli, charmant, coquet
  • German: hübsch, attraktiv
  • Spanish: guapo, bonito, atractivo
  • Italian: carino, bello, attraente
  • Portuguese: bonito, atraente, gracioso
  • Russian: красивый, привлекательный
  • Arabic: جميل، جذّاب
  • Persian: زیبا، جذاب
  • Dutch: knap, aantrekkelijk
  • Polish: ładny, atrakcyjny
  • Vietnamese: xinh đẹp, duyên dáng, hấp dẫn
  • Ukrainian: гарний, привабливий

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "俏" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "俏" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "俏") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

“俏”的核心含义主要有两个：一指外貌美好、俊俏，多用于形容人貌如“俏丽”、“俏皮”；二指像、相似的意思。如古籍中“俏然”意指反应灵巧、神态自然。
起源与结构：“俏”字从“亻”（人）旁，表示与人有关，右边为“肖”，有“像、似”的含义，整体上与“貌美”“相似”相关。
文化与用法：古文中“俏然”常用以描述人的行为姿态灵巧、洒脱。现代汉语中，日常多用“俏”表示表面美好或行为机敏，且常用于形容女性外貌（如“俏姑娘”）。
易混淆点：不要将“俏”与“肖”（相似）混淆，“俏”含有人意色彩，常指外貌；而“肖”更偏向“像”。
常用词语：俏丽（beautiful），俏皮（playful），俏姑娘（pretty girl）。
成语：暂无常用成语直接以“俏”字为首，但在不少俗语或口语中十分常见。 The character "俏" (qiào) mainly means "good-looking, pretty" (often describing a person's appearance), and also "similar, alike" in some classical texts. For example, "俏丽" means "beautiful", and "俏皮" means "playful". In classical texts, "俏然" describes elegant, nimble actions. It is composed of the "人" (person) radical and "肖" (resembling), indicating its meaning relates to appearance and similarity.
Be careful: Do not confuse "俏" with "肖", as "俏" usually refers to appearance, while "肖" means "to resemble".
Common words: "俏丽" (beautiful), "俏皮" (playful), "俏姑娘" (pretty girl).
Idioms: No common idioms start with "俏", but the character is widely used in daily language.

俏的解释|俏的意思|汉典"俏"字的基本解释 - 漢典

似也，像也。【列子·力命篇】佹佹成者，俏成者也，初非成也。佹佹敗者，俏敗者也，初非敗也。故迷生於俏。 又【集韻】【韻會】 𠀤 思邀切，音宵。俏然，反琴聲。【莊子·讓王篇】孔子俏然，反琴而弦歌。或作削，義同。 又好貌。俗謂婦容美好曰俏。

俏（汉语文字）_百度百科

俏，汉语一级字，部首为亻，读作俏（qiào），其本义为相貌美好。 网页 新闻 贴吧 知道 网盘 图片 视频 地图 文库 资讯 采购 百科 百度首页

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