基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 用竹子、藤条等编成的盛东西的器具,多为圆筒形;篮子。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): basket (usually cylindrical, made from bamboo or wicker)

“篓”常用来指用竹子、藤条、柳条等编成用来盛放物品的圆筒形器具。在现代汉语中多指实用的篮子,如竹篓、菜篓、鱼篓等,强调其编织和透气特性。 '篓' refers to a basket, typically cylindrical and woven from bamboo, rattan, or willow. In modern Chinese, it is often used for practical objects like bamboo baskets, vegetable baskets, or fish baskets, emphasizing its woven, breathable design.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“篓”是形声字,‘竹’表示材料,‘娄’作为声旁。竹字头指明此器物为竹制品,‘娄’表音,合起来指用竹编成的筒状容器。'篓' is a phono-semantic character: the bamboo radical indicates material (bamboo), and '娄' is the phonetic component. Together, they signify a cylindrical container made of bamboo.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,古今多指用竹编成的圆筒形器具。Similar to modern meaning; in both ancient and modern times, it generally refers to a cylindrical container woven from bamboo.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“篓”是形声字,从“竹”,表示与竹子相关,声旁是“娄”。古代社会多用竹、藤等材料编织盛物的器具,用竹子编织的圆筒形器具称为“篓”。'篓' is a phono-semantic compound character. It has the 'bamboo' radical, indicating a relation to bamboo, and the phonetic component '娄'. In ancient times, containers woven from bamboo and rattan were widely used, and the cylindrical ones were called '篓'.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中尚无“篓”字记载,因为此物多用于后世且竹字头复杂,难以表现。 There is no record of '篓' in Oracle Bone Script, as the object and bamboo radical are more complex and appeared later.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中亦未见直接“篓”字,类似含义用其他器具字表示。 In Bronze Inscriptions, '篓' is absent; similar concepts might have been signified using other characters for containers.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“篓”字已有基本结构,从“竹”,下为“娄”,结构紧凑,字形挺拔。 In Small Seal Script, the structure of '篓' is established: a bamboo radical on top and '娄' below, forming a streamlined, upright character.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“篓”字转为横平竖直,竹字头简化,整体更方正。 '篓' in Clerical Script becomes more regular and squared, with the bamboo radical and '娄' simplified.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“篓”字结构分明,上为竹字头,下为娄,书写规范清晰。 In modern Regular Script, '篓' is clearly structured with the bamboo radical on top and '娄' below, following standard writing norms.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

竹篓 (bamboo basket)

zhú lǒu

奶奶用竹篓去市场买菜。

Pinyin: Nǎinai yòng zhú lǒu qù shìchǎng mǎi cài.

Eng: Grandma uses a bamboo basket to buy vegetables at the market.

鱼篓 (fish creel (basket for holding fish))

yú lǒu

渔民把捉到的鱼放进鱼篓里。

Pinyin: Yúmín bǎ zhuō dào de yú fàng jìn yú lǒu lǐ.

Eng: The fisherman puts the caught fish into the fish basket.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: panier (souvent cylindrique, en bambou)
  • German: Korb (oft zylindrisch, aus Bambus)
  • Spanish: cesta (normalmente cilíndrica, de bambú)
  • Italian: cestino (di solito cilindrico, di bambù)
  • Portuguese: cesto (geralmente cilíndrico, de bambu)
  • Russian: корзина (обычно цилиндрическая, из бамбука)
  • Arabic: سلة (عادة أسطوانية مصنوعة من الخيزران)
  • Persian: سبد (معمولاً استوانه‌ای، ساخته شده از بامبو)
  • Dutch: mand (meestal cilindrisch, van bamboe)
  • Polish: kosz (zwykle cylindryczny, z bambusa)
  • Vietnamese: giỏ (thường hình trụ, bằng tre)
  • Ukrainian: кошик (зазвичай циліндричний, з бамбуку)

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "篓") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义:“篓”是一个名词,指用竹子、荆条等编成的盛放东西的器具,即“篮子”或“篓子”。 Core meaning: “篓” (lǒu) is a noun that refers to a basket or container woven from bamboo, wicker, or similar materials.

  • 字形起源:“篓”为形声字,从“竹”(与竹制品相关),“娄”作声旁。 Pictographic origin: “篓” is a phono-semantic compound character. The “竹” radical indicates its relation to bamboo, while the right-side component “娄” provides the pronunciation.

  • 常用词及例句:如“字纸篓”(用来盛废纸的竹篓);“菜篓”等。 Common collocations & examples: For example, “字纸篓” (waste-paper basket), “菜篓” (vegetable basket), etc.

  • 易混淆点:“篓”常与“篮”(basket)等词混用,但“篓”多强调竹编的容器,形状较深,且口径较小。 Common confusion: “篓” and “篮” are sometimes used interchangeably, but “篓” usually refers to a deeper, smaller-mouthed bamboo container.

本字无特别成语搭配,也无复杂文化典故,主要用于表示日常生活中的实用器具。 There are no idioms or significant cultural stories related to this character; its use is practical and refers mainly to everyday utensils.

篓《汉字字源》_汉字「篓」_篓在汉字字源中的解释 - 国学大师

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篓的解释|篓的意思|汉典"篓"字的基本解释 - 漢典

篓. 簍 lǒu 〈名〉 (1) (形声。 从竹,娄声。本义:篾篓) 同本义。盛东西的器具,用竹或荆条等编成 [basket]. 篾篓挑将水边货。—— 唐彦谦 《蟹》 (2) 又如:字纸篓 常用词组

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