基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 细线,丝线;细微如线的东西或量词,用于细长而成条状的事物。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): thread, strand; a measure word for something long and thin like a strand or wisp.

“缕”常用作量词,表示细长的东西,如一缕头发、一缕阳光,也指细丝、丝线、线状物。在书面和文学表达中也常见。 "缕" is often used as a measure word for long, thin things, such as a strand of hair or wisp of sunlight, and can also mean silk thread, thin threadlike things, or simply 'thread.' It appears in both everyday and literary contexts.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“缕”左边的“纟”是丝绸的偏旁,表明与丝线相关。右侧“婁”为声旁,形旁和声旁结合,表达‘细丝’、‘成缕’之义。The left part '纟' is the radical for silk, indicating a connection to threads or silk, while the right part '婁' provides the sound and reinforces the idea of something being threadlike or made into strands. The combination points to thin, threadlike objects.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,主要指细丝、线状物。Similar to modern meaning, primarily referring to fine silk threads or threadlike things.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“缕”字最早与纺织有关,从“纟”,表示与丝、线相关,本义是细丝。右边“婁”为声旁,也有连接、线连的含义,整体强调线状、丝状物的特征。The character '缕' originated from contexts relating to weaving and textiles. The left side, '纟' (silk radical), indicates relation to silk or threads, while the right side, '婁' (serving as the phonetic component), also carries meaning related to connection and joined threads, emphasizing the idea of fine, threadlike things.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未发现“缕”的独立写法,但涉及纺线的字多用丝与线状物象形。 No independent oracle bone script form for '缕', but characters related to weaving often depicted silk and threadlike imagery.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文同样未见“缕”本字,但相关的带“丝”旁的字已经出现,表现细丝、连线之意。 The character '缕' itself is not found in bronze inscriptions, but characters with the 'silk' radical appeared, suggesting the meaning of fine threads and connections.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“缕”由“糸”(今作纟)加“婁”组成,结构已与现代字形接近,表示丝线。 In Small Seal Script, '缕' is composed of '糸' (now 纟) and '婁', resembling its modern form, representing silk threads.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书时期,字形进一步简化,笔画更加平直,已经较易辨认。 During the Clerical Script era, the form became more simplified and linear, and the character was more easily recognizable.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“缕”结构为‘纟’加‘婁’,左右分明,书写规范。 In modern Regular Script, '缕' consists of '纟' on the left and '婁' on the right, with distinct separation and standardized strokes.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

一缕阳光 (a ray of sunlight; a wisp of sunlight)

yī lǚ yángguāng

清晨,一缕阳光照进了房间。

Pinyin: Qīngchén, yī lǚ yángguāng zhào jìnle fángjiān.

Eng: In the morning, a ray of sunlight shone into the room.

一缕青烟 (a wisp of smoke)

yī lǚ qīngyān

屋顶升起了一缕青烟。

Pinyin: Wūdǐng shēngqǐle yī lǚ qīngyān.

Eng: A wisp of smoke rose from the rooftop.

千丝万缕 (countless ties/connections; myriad threads)

qiān sī wàn lǚ

两国之间有千丝万缕的联系。

Pinyin: Liǎng guó zhī jiān yǒu qiān sī wàn lǚ de liánxì.

Eng: There are countless ties between the two countries.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

千丝万缕 qiān sī wàn lǚ

Meaning: countless threads; numerous and complicated connections

“千丝万缕”原本形容蚕丝繁多,后常用来比喻事物之间错综复杂、密不可分的联系。 'Qiān sī wàn lǚ' originally described the countless threads produced by silkworms, later used as a metaphor for numerous, complex, and inseparable connections between things.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: brin, filament, fil
  • German: Faden, Strähne, Hauch
  • Spanish: hebra, hilo, filamento
  • Italian: filo, ciocca, striscia
  • Portuguese: fio, mecha, filamento
  • Russian: нитка, прядь, струя
  • Arabic: خيط رفيع، خصلة، خيوط
  • Persian: رشته، نخ، تار
  • Dutch: draad, streng, sliert
  • Polish: nić, pasemko, smuga
  • Vietnamese: sợi, dải, tia
  • Ukrainian: нитка, пасмо, струмінь

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "缕") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

核心含义:“缕”指的是细线、细丝,还可引申为细微、连续的事物或现象。 Core meaning: "缕" means fine thread or strand, and can also refer metaphorically to something delicate or continuous.

象形起源:“缕”字从“糸”(表示丝、线),表示与丝线有关,形声字。早期甲骨文、金文多表现为丝线缠绕或排列的形象。 Pictographic origin: The character is composed of "糸" (silk or thread), showing its relation to strings or threads. The earliest forms depicted entangled or lined-up threads.

  • 常用词语: 一缕阳光 (a ray of sunlight), 一缕青烟 (a wisp of smoke)。这些词语中,“缕”均表达“一丝,一道”的意思。 Common phrases: Examples include "一缕阳光" (a ray of sunlight), "一缕青烟" (a wisp of smoke), where "缕" denotes "a strand, a wisp."
  • 成语与用法:常见于比喻细小、轻柔或分散的事物。 Idioms and usage: Often used metaphorically for things that are fine, gentle, or dispersed.
  • 易混淆点:“缕”与“丝”“线”意义相近,但“缕”更强调单独的一股细丝,数量感较强。 Common confusion: "缕" is similar to "丝" or "线" (both mean thread/line), but "缕" emphasizes a single strand, giving a sense of countability.

文化背景: 汉字“缕”常见于古诗文中,用以表现细腻、柔美的景象或情感。 Cultural note: The character often appears in classical poetry and prose to depict delicate, gentle scenes or emotions.

(注:可供利用的网络信息有限,部分内容为通行字源知识。) (Note: Due to limited available online information, some content is based on general etymological knowledge.)

```

汉字字源辞典-讲述汉字的演变过程及提供字源查询的网站Chinese Etymology

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