钢 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

钢（简体，繁体为「鋼」，拼音：gāng/gàng）是常用汉字，其核心含义为“铁和碳的合金”，意味着一种强度高、硬度大的金属材料，多用于制造工具、结构或机械部件。 钢 (simplified, traditional: 「鋼」, pinyin: gāng/gàng) is a common Chinese character. Its core meaning is “an alloy of iron and carbon,” referring to a strong, hard metal material widely used for tools, structures, or machinery parts.

字形上，左边为“钅”（金字旁，表示与金属相关），右边是“冈”（表示发音），属于形声字。 The character is a phono-semantic compound: the left “钅” (metal radical) suggests a relationship with metals, while the right “冈” indicates the pronunciation.

• 常用词汇：如“钢笔”（fountain pen）、“钢筋”（reinforcing steel）、“钢板”（steel plate）、“钢铁”（steel）、“钢化玻璃”（tempered glass）等。 Common words: For example, “钢笔” (fountain pen), “钢筋” (reinforcing steel), “钢板” (steel plate), “钢铁” (steel), “钢化玻璃” (tempered glass).

• 成语/短语：“百炼成钢”（to become steeled after many trials）含有寓意指人、物经过多次锻炼或考验变得更加坚强。 Idiom/Phrase: “百炼成钢” (“become steeled after a hundred refinements”) metaphorically means becoming stronger or tougher after repeated trials.

易混淆点：“钢”易与“刚”（tough, firm）混淆。二者发音相似，但“刚”主要表达性格或物质的坚强，而“钢”指一种实际金属材料。 Easy confusion: “钢” is easily confused with “刚” (tough, firm). Though their pronunciation is similar, “刚” refers to qualities such as toughness, while “钢” is a physical metal material.