基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 容易;改变;交换

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): easy; to change; to exchange

“易”最常用表示“容易”,如“容易学会”。它也有“改变、变换”的意思,如“变易”。在一些词语中指“交换”,比如“贸易”。 In modern Chinese, '易' commonly means 'easy' (as in 'easy to learn'). It also carries the meanings of 'to change' or 'to exchange' in some contexts, like in the word for 'trade' (贸易).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“易”字本义与日月更替有关,所以字形上方像太阳“日”,下方像月亮“月”,表示白天与黑夜不断变化,象征容易、变化的意思。The original pictograph for '易' involves the sun on top and the moon below, illustrating the continual change of day and night, which extends to the meanings of ease and transformation.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中“易”常表示变化、变换或容易,与现代意义相近,但常用于抽象哲学语境,如《易经》中的变化之理。In Classical Chinese, '易' often means change, transformation, or being easy. Its core meaning is similar to its modern usage, but it frequently appears in philosophical contexts, such as in the 'Yijing' (Book of Changes) where it represents the principle of change.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“易”字最早见于甲骨文,其形状像日(日)和月(月)上下相合,表示天地更替,日月轮回,引申为变化、容易。同时也有解释认为“易”是由蜥蜴(古时称为“蜴”)的形象简化而来,寓意善变。The character '易' first appeared in oracle bone script, where its form resembles the sun (日) and moon (月) placed together, symbolizing the alternation of day and night, and thus change or ease. Some interpretations also suggest '易' is derived from the image of a lizard (historically called '蜴'), a creature known for its ability to change, further emphasizing transformation.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“易”形状像上下相对的日(月)和月(日),象征昼夜更替,表示变化。 In Oracle Bone Script, '易' looks like stacked sun and moon symbols, signifying the alternation of day and night as a metaphor for change.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中的“易”结构变得更加规范,仍可见日月相对的形态,笔画更圆润。 In Bronze Inscriptions, '易' becomes more regular in structure, still showing sun and moon elements, with smoother strokes.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“易”的字形更加规范和对称,日月元素抽象化。 In Small Seal Script, the form of '易' is more standardized and symmetrical, with the sun and moon features becoming more abstract.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“易”的横画增多,结构趋于现代书写,已近现代字体。 In Clerical Script, '易' has more horizontal strokes and the structure is closer to the modern character.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“易”字形端正,结构分明,日月元素已不易察觉。 In modern Regular Script, '易' has a clear and balanced structure, though the sun and moon elements are not obvious anymore.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

容易 (easy; simple)

róngyì

这个问题很容易解决。

Pinyin: Zhège wèntí hěn róngyì jiějué.

Eng: This problem is easy to solve.

贸易 (trade; commerce)

màoyì

两国之间的贸易往来非常频繁。

Pinyin: Liǎng guó zhī jiān de màoyì wǎnglái fēicháng pínfán.

Eng: Trade between the two countries is very frequent.

易懂 (easy to understand)

yì dǒng

这本书写得很易懂。

Pinyin: Zhè běn shū xiě de hěn yì dǒng.

Eng: This book is written in an easy-to-understand way.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

变幻莫测 biànhuàn mò cè

Meaning: ever-changing and unpredictable

“变幻莫测”指变化多端,难以预测。源自对自然和人生无常变化的感慨,比如《易经》中强调万物随时可以变化,需随机应变。 'Biànhuàn mò cè' describes something that constantly changes and is impossible to predict. This reflects the ancient idea, notably in the 'Yijing' (Book of Changes), that everything in the world is in a state of flux and adaptability is essential.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: facile; changer; échanger
  • German: einfach; ändern; austauschen
  • Spanish: fácil; cambiar; intercambiar
  • Italian: facile; cambiare; scambiare
  • Portuguese: fácil; mudar; trocar
  • Russian: легко; изменять; обменивать
  • Arabic: سهل؛ يغيّر؛ يبادل
  • Persian: آسان؛ تغییر دادن؛ مبادله کردن
  • Dutch: gemakkelijk; veranderen; ruilen
  • Polish: łatwy; zmieniać; wymieniać
  • Vietnamese: dễ; thay đổi; trao đổi
  • Ukrainian: легко; змінювати; обмінювати

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "易") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

核心含义及起源:“易”字的基本含义是“改变、变换”,也引申为“容易、简易”。在古代,它有“变换”“改换”的意思。例如:易名(改名字)、易路(改变道路)。据字形学说,“易”本义与“变化”相关,象形字形可能描绘了蜥蜴(因其脱皮能变)或太阳变化等意象。 Core Meaning & Origin: "易" primarily means "to change" or "to exchange," and by extension, "easy" or "simple." In ancient times, it referred to change or transformation. Etymologically, it is thought to depict things like a lizard (which changes skin), reflecting the idea of change.

  • 特别用法:“易”可用作动词,如“易名”(改名)、“易心”(改变心志)。 Special Usage: Used as a verb, e.g., "易名" (to change one’s name), “易心” (to change one’s mind).
  • 常见词/成语:常见于“容易”(easy)、“变易”(change)、“平易近人”(amiable and approachable)等词语及成语中。 Common Words/Idioms: Found in words like “容易” (easy), “变易” (to change), and idioms like “平易近人” (amiable; easy to approach).
  • 易混点:“易”与“异”、“貳”等字形或意义不同,注意区分。 Common Confusions: "易" should not be confused with similar-looking characters like “异” (different) or “貳” (two; second).

文化背景:“易”在中国文化中非常重要,如《易经》(The Book of Changes),是古代哲学经典,强调变易之道。 Cultural Note: "易" is highly significant in Chinese culture, especially in Yi Jing ("The Book of Changes"), a classic work on philosophy and change.

```

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