基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 抬头向远处看;注视,仰望。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to look into the distance; to gaze attentively; to look up at.

“瞻”多用于书面语,表示凝视、注视,多含有向上或向远处看的意味。常用于表达敬仰、眺望等含义。如“瞻仰”、“顾瞻”等。 "瞻" is mainly used in written or literary Chinese, indicating attentive looking or gazing, often with a sense of looking upwards or into the distance. Frequently appears in words expressing reverence or viewing from afar, such as in '瞻仰' (to gaze with respect) or '顾瞻' (to look around).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“瞻”是形声字,上部“目”表示与看有关,下部“詹”为声旁,同时也有延长、伸展之意,全字表达用眼睛向远处眺望或注视的意思。'瞻' is a phono-semantic compound; the upper part '目' signals a meaning related to seeing, while the lower part '詹' is the phonetic indicator and also carries a sense of extension or reaching out. The whole character expresses the act of gazing or looking into the distance.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,都有看、望、注视的意思,尤其指向上或向远方看。Similar to modern meaning: to look, gaze, especially to look up or into the distance.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“瞻”字最早可以追溯到战国时期的青铜器和简牍,作为会意字,上部为“目”,表示与眼睛有关,下部为“詹”,表示发声、延伸的意思,整体表达‘用眼睛远望’。The character '瞻' can be traced back to the Warring States period on bronze ware and bamboo slips. It is an ideogram: the upper part '目' means 'eye', indicating the action is related to seeing; the lower part '詹' conveys the meaning of extension or sound, together expressing 'to gaze into the distance'.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文尚未发现“瞻”字,类似意义可能用其他字表达。 The character '瞻' is not attested in Oracle Bone Script, similar meanings may have been represented by other characters.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“瞻”字形由“目”与“詹”构成,形体较为繁复,突出与眼睛相关。 In Bronze Inscriptions, '瞻' consists of '目' (eye) and '詹', the form is complex and emphasizes the link to the eye.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“瞻”结构更加规范,部件分明,上为“目”,下为“詹”。 In Small Seal Script, '瞻' becomes more regularized with distinct parts: '目' on top and '詹' below.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中的“瞻”,笔画横平竖直,比小篆更为简化,更便于书写。 In Clerical Script, the strokes of '瞻' become flatter and straighter than in Seal Script, making it easier to write.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“瞻”结构清晰,由“目”和“詹”组成,沿用至今。 In modern Regular Script, the structure of '瞻' is clear, composed of '目' and '詹', and is still used today.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

瞻仰 (to gaze at with reverence; to look at with respect)

zhān yǎng

人们来到烈士陵园,怀着崇敬的心情瞻仰革命先烈的雕像。

Pinyin: Rénmen lái dào lièshì língyuán, huáizhe chóngjìng de xīnqíng zhānyǎng gémìng xiānliè de diāoxiàng.

Eng: People come to the Martyrs' Cemetery to gaze with respect at the statues of revolutionary heroes.

顾瞻 (to look around; to glance)

gù zhān

他在山顶顾瞻四周,欣赏美丽的景色。

Pinyin: Tā zài shāndǐng gùzhān sìzhōu, xīnshǎng měilì de jǐngsè.

Eng: He looked around from the mountaintop, admiring the beautiful scenery.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

高瞻远瞩 gāo zhān yuǎn zhǔ

Meaning: to stand high and see far; to take a broad and long-term view; visionary

“高瞻远瞩”形容人站得高看得远,比喻目光远大,具有远见卓识。历史上用来褒奖那些有远见的领导者或智者。 "高瞻远瞩" describes someone who stands high and looks far, metaphorically referring to a person with foresight and vision. Historically, it has been used to praise far-sighted leaders or wise individuals.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: regarder au loin, contempler
  • German: in die Ferne blicken, aufmerksam betrachten
  • Spanish: mirar a lo lejos, contemplar
  • Italian: guardare lontano, contemplare
  • Portuguese: olhar à distância, contemplar
  • Russian: вглядываться вдаль, созерцать
  • Arabic: يتطلع إلى البعيد، يتأمل
  • Persian: با دقت به دور نگاه کردن، تأمل کردن
  • Dutch: in de verte kijken, aandachtig bekijken
  • Polish: patrzeć w dal, kontemplować
  • Vietnamese: ngắm nhìn xa xăm, chiêm ngưỡng
  • Ukrainian: дивитись у далечінь, споглядати

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "瞻") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义与象形起源:“瞻”本义为“远望、注视”,通常表示抬头向远处看或仔细观察。其字形起源于“詹”字,最早与警哨、预警有关:古代哨兵站在岩穴上,远望以预防危险。这体现了“瞻”带有警觉、关注的意味。Core meaning & pictographic origin: The character “瞻” originally means "to look far into the distance" or "to gaze attentively." Its form evolved from "詹", symbolizing ancient sentinels watching from caves to give warnings—hence the sense of vigilance and attentiveness.

  • 常见用法: “瞻仰”(敬仰地看)、“观瞻”(景象、景观)、常用于表示尊敬、敬重地注视。Common usage: Often seen in words like “瞻仰” (to look at with respect or reverence) and “观瞻” (scene, spectacle), indicating looking with respect.
  • 易混淆点: “瞻”与“占”“詹”读音相似,但意思不同;“瞻”含有视觉、观察的意义。Common confusion: “瞻” sounds similar to “占” and “詹” but carries a distinct meaning related to sight and observation.
  • 常用成语: 如“高瞻远瞩”(形容目光远大、有远见)。Common idiom: For example, “高瞻远瞩” (to take a broad and long-term view; visionary).

补充说明: 目前有关“瞻” 的甲骨文或早期形态的信息较为有限,可参见相关甲骨文专业书籍获得更全资料。Note: Available information on “瞻” in oracle bone script or early forms is limited; refer to specialized books for more detailed research.

【瞻】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 认路

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"詹 "是" 譫 "和" 瞻 "的本字。 詹 ,籀文 (人,警哨) (穴,岩穴) (言,预言、警告),表示哨兵站在部落居住的岩穴之上远眺预警。 篆文 将籀文字形中的"穴" 简写成 ,将籀文字形中的"言" 写成 。 隶化后楷书 将篆文字形中的 写成 ,将篆文字形中的 写成 。 当" 詹 "的"远眺 ...

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