基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 拉,拉住;引,牵;悼念死者的言行。
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to pull, to draw, to haul; to express mourning for the deceased
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
文言文中“挽”多指拉、牵引,有时还指为死者送挽歌、写挽联。与现代意义相近。In Classical Chinese, '挽' mostly refers to pulling, drawing, or writing dirges and couplets for the deceased. Similar to modern meaning.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
挽留 (to urge somebody to stay; to try to keep someone from leaving)
朋友决定离开时,他极力挽留。
Eng: When his friend decided to leave, he tried hard to persuade him to stay.
挽歌 (dirge; funeral song)
在葬礼上,她唱了一首挽歌。
Eng: At the funeral, she sang a dirge.
挽联 (mourning couplet; elegiac couplet)
大厅门口挂着悼念逝者的挽联。
Eng: Mourning couplets for the deceased hung at the entrance of the hall.
挽回 (to retrieve; to redeem; to reverse (a situation))
他努力挽回自己的形象。
Eng: He worked hard to redeem his own image.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: tirer, retenir ; pleurer (un défunt)
- German: ziehen, zurückhalten; trauern (um Verstorbene)
- Spanish: tirar, retener; lamentar (a los difuntos)
- Italian: tirare, trattenere; compiangere (i defunti)
- Portuguese: puxar, reter; lamentar (os falecidos)
- Russian: тянуть, удерживать; оплакивать (умерших)
- Arabic: يَجُرّ، يَمنَع؛ يَرثي (للمتوفى)
- Persian: کشیدن، بازداشتن؛ سوگواری (برای متوفی)
- Dutch: trekken, tegenhouden; rouwen (om overledenen)
- Polish: ciągnąć, zatrzymać; opłakiwać (zmarłych)
- Vietnamese: kéo, giữ lại; than khóc (cho người đã mất)
- Ukrainian: тягнути, утримувати; оплакувати (померлих)
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "挽" 的更多讲解:
Search for more explanations of "挽" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "挽 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "挽 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "挽") ()
网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):
挽的核心含义主要是“拉、牵引”,引申为“挽救、挽留”。在文化和情感表达上,“挽”常用于哀悼、惋惜,如“挽歌”(哀悼死者的歌)等。字形从“手”(表示动作)和“免”(声旁)组成,象征用手拉、引。 Wǎn (挽) primarily means "to pull" or "to draw," and by extension, it can also mean "to save" or "to retain." Culturally, it often appears in contexts of mourning or regret, such as in "挽歌" (elegy, song of mourning). The character combines the “hand” radical (手) with a phonetic component (免), symbolizing the action of drawing or pulling by hand.
- 常用词语:如“挽回”(to retrieve, to recover)、“挽救”(to save)、“挽歌”(elegy)、“挽联”(mourning couplet)。 Common words: such as “挽回” (to reverse or retrieve), “挽救” (to save), “挽歌” (elegy), and “挽联” (mourning couplet).
- 特别用法与易混点:“挽”在哀悼、祭奠语境中用作动词或名词,容易和“晚”(wǎn, late)混淆,但两字含义和用法完全不同。 Special usage & confusion: In mourning or commemorative contexts, “挽” is used as a verb or noun. Be careful not to confuse it with “晚” (wǎn, meaning “late”), which is a different character with different meanings.
- 成语例子:最常见的相关成语有“无可挽回”(irreversible, no way to recover)。 Idiom example: A typical related idiom is “无可挽回” (irreversible, unable to retrieve).
总体来说,“挽”兼具实际和比喻意义,常见于表达努力扭转、挽留或哀悼的场景。 In summary, “挽” has both literal and figurative meanings, commonly used to express efforts to reverse, retain, or mourn.
挽《汉字字源》_汉字「挽」_挽在汉字字源中的解释 - 国学大师
「挽」开头的词语: 挽世 挽丧 挽代 挽任 挽僮 挽具 挽力 挽卒 挽回 挽圈圈 挽士 挽夫 挽幛 挽弓 挽引 挽弩自射 挽強 挽强 挽手 挽手儿 挽手兒 挽托 挽挽 挽捉 挽掖 挽掣 挽推 挽搂 挽摟 挽救 挽歌 挽歌郎 挽正 挽毂 挽溜 挽满
汉字"挽"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典
汉字字源辞典收录7747条汉字词条,基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析,是汉字研究的必备工具。
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