基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 奇特,出乎意料,与众不同;奇数(单数);罕见、稀少。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): strange, unusual, odd; odd number; rare.

“奇”常用来表示特别、罕见或异于常态,如“奇怪”、“奇迹”。在数学中表示“奇数”,与“偶”相对。此外,“奇”有时用于形容出众的人或事物。 '奇' is commonly used to describe something strange, unusual, or outstanding, as in '奇怪' (strange), '奇迹' (miracle). In mathematics, it means 'odd number', opposite to 'even' (偶). It can also describe remarkable people or things.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“奇”是会意字,上部为“大”代表大或重要,下部为“可”代表可能。合起来引申为出众、特别,与常规不同。'奇' is a ideogrammatic compound: its upper part '大' means big or important, and the lower part '可' means possible. Together, they suggest something outstanding, special, and different from the norm.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中多指“特别、出奇、不寻常”,与现代意义相近。Similar to modern meaning, mostly referring to 'special, unusual, extraordinary' in Classical Chinese.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“奇”字最早见于甲骨文和金文。其字形由“大”和“可”两部分组成,表示与众不同的大事或奇特之事。古人用此字指不平常的事物,后来随着字义发展,衍生成现代意义。The character '奇' first appeared in oracle bone and bronze inscriptions. It is composed of the parts '大' (big) and '可' (can/possible), symbolizing something grand and unusual. In ancient times, it referred to extraordinary things, and over time, the meaning evolved into the modern sense.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“奇”尚未定型,多以“可”与“大”组合,象征不寻常的大事。 In Oracle Bone Script, '奇' was not fully standardized and often composed of '可' and '大', symbolizing unusual or significant things.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文时期,“奇”结构更加稳定,“大”与“可”部清晰可见,表示特别的人或事。 In Bronze Inscriptions, the structure of '奇' became more stable, with the '大' and '可' components clearly visible, indicating special people or events.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“奇”字形修长,左右结构趋于规范,形体美观。 In Small Seal Script, '奇' became more elongated and the left-right structure became standardized, making the character elegant in form.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书将“奇”书写趋于平直,笔画简化,结构更宽展。 In Clerical Script, '奇' was written with straighter lines, more simplified strokes, and a wider structure.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“奇”字,左右结构分明,部首形态规整,广泛用于各类书面语。 In modern Regular Script, the character '奇' has a clear left-right structure and standardized components, widely used in contemporary writing.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

奇怪 (strange, odd, peculiar)

qíguài

这个现象很奇怪。

Pinyin: Zhège xiànxiàng hěn qíguài.

Eng: This phenomenon is very strange.

奇迹 (miracle, wonder)

qíjì

他的康复是个奇迹。

Pinyin: Tā de kāngfù shì gè qíjì.

Eng: His recovery is a miracle.

好奇 (curious, inquisitive)

hàoqí

小孩子对新事物总是很好奇。

Pinyin: Xiǎo háizi duì xīn shìwù zǒng shì hěn hàoqí.

Eng: Children are always curious about new things.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

千奇百怪 qiān qí bǎi guài

Meaning: All kinds of strange things; all sorts of oddities.

“千奇百怪”形容事物种类繁多,非常奇特和怪异。在古代文献中常用来形容现象或事情的多样与独特。 '千奇百怪' describes a great variety of things, each being very strange and peculiar. In ancient texts, it is often used to refer to the diversity and uniqueness of phenomena or things.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: étrange; singulier; impair; rare
  • German: seltsam; merkwürdig; ungerade; selten
  • Spanish: extraño; singular; impar; raro
  • Italian: strano; singolare; dispari; raro
  • Portuguese: estranho; ímpar; raro
  • Russian: странный; необычный; нечетный; редкий
  • Arabic: غريب؛ فردي؛ نادر
  • Persian: عجیب؛ فرد؛ نادر
  • Dutch: vreemd; eigenaardig; oneven; zeldzaam
  • Polish: dziwny; osobliwy; nieparzysty; rzadki
  • Vietnamese: kỳ lạ; lẻ; hiếm
  • Ukrainian: дивний; незвичайний; непарний; рідкісний

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "奇") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

核心含义与起源:“奇”最初是“骑”的本字,表示“骑马代步”。甲骨文中的“奇”像一个人骑坐在马背上,手执马缰。后来的文字演变中,还加入了“口”来表示吆喝催马的动作。如今“奇”多用作“奇怪”、“奇特”等含义,意指与众不同、不寻常。 Core meaning & origin: The original meaning of “奇” was “to ride a horse”; it was the original form of “骑”. In oracle bone script, the character depicts a person sitting astride a horse holding the reins. Later script forms added a mouth radical to indicate shouting at the horse. Today, “奇” mainly means “strange” or “unusual”.

特别用法与易混点:现代汉语中,“奇”与“骑”意义和用法已分化:“奇”用于表达稀奇、奇特(如“奇怪”、“奇迹”),而“骑”表示骑乘动作(如“骑马”、“骑车”),二者易混需区分。同时,“奇”也出现在复合字或成语中,如“锜”(铁器名)、“猗”(用作人名或地名)、“千奇百怪”(形容各种各样的怪异)。 Special usage & common confusions: Today, “奇” and “骑” have distinct meanings: “奇” is used for “strange/unusual,” e.g., “奇怪” (strange), “奇迹” (miracle); “骑” means “to ride,” as in “骑马” (to ride a horse). They are easily confused in writing and pronunciation. “奇” also appears in compound words and idioms, such as “千奇百怪” (all kinds of strange things).

  • 常用词语:奇怪(strange), 奇特(peculiar), 奇迹(miracle) Common words: 奇怪 (strange), 奇特 (peculiar), 奇迹 (miracle)
  • 常用成语:千奇百怪(all kinds of strange things) Common idiom: 千奇百怪 (all kinds of strange things)
```

汉字"奇"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

"奇 " 是 " 骑 " 的本字。 奇 ,甲骨文 (大,成人) (马,力畜),表示一个人 两腿跨坐在马 的背上。 有的甲骨文 将马的形象 简化成 。 篆文 (大,成人) (可,即 " 呵 " ),表示骑行者吆喝催马。 造字本义:动词,骑马代步 。 胡人以骑马代步,在古代的中原人看来,那是不可思议的 ...

【奇,锜,錡,猗】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线 ...

锜:锜=金+奇。 奇:奇=大+可。 猗:猗=犬+奇。 【其他解读】 "奇"是"骑"的本字。奇,甲骨文像一个人骑坐在马背上,手执马缰。金文将甲骨文中马与马缰的形状连写成"丁",同时加"口",表示吆喝催马。篆文承续金文字形。造字本义:骑马代步。

更多图片 (奇 More Images) ()