樊 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

• 核心含义与象形起源：“樊”主要表示樊篱、篱笆，即一种用树枝、藤蔓或木头编制成的屏障或围栏。在甲骨文和篆书中，其字形象征着树木之间拉起的绳网，用以阻挡或防护。部分资料认为“樊”也是“攀”的本字，与“爬、攀登”有关，原始意义与抓住树枝、爬藤有关。 Core meaning & pictographic origin: “樊” mainly refers to a fence or barrier made of branches, vines, or wood. Ancient scripts visualize trees with nets or ropes in between, symbolizing obstruction or protection. Some sources say “樊” was the original form of “攀” (meaning “to climb”), as it relates to grasping branches and vines.

• 字形与声符：“樊”为形声字，左边“木”表示与树木相关，右边为声音部分。另有资料提到“樊”可能从“棥”（古时指枝条、丛林）得声。 Structure & phonetic element: “樊” is a phono-semantic compound: the “木” (wood) radical suggests its relation to trees, while the right part gives the sound. Some sources note the possible derivation from “棥” (ancient word for twigs or thicket).

• 常用搭配及成语： 常见词语如“樊篱”（比喻障碍、限制）。常用成语有“突破樊篱”，比喻打破障碍。 Common phrases & idioms: Frequently appears in phrases like “樊篱” (meaning barrier or constraint). Idioms like “突破樊篱” mean to overcome obstacles.

• 易混点：“樊”与“攀”在起源上有联系，但现代用法不同；“樊”主要指篱笆或障碍，而“攀”主要作动词，用于攀爬等。 Easily confused point: While “樊” and “攀” are historically related, their modern meanings differ: “樊” relates to barriers, and “攀” refers to climbing as an action verb.

• 文化趣闻： “樊”作为姓氏在中国历史中也有一定使用。 Cultural trivia: “樊” is also used as a Chinese surname.