基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 学习,练习,习学;有时也指停止。
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to practice, to study, to learn; sometimes also means to stop (archaic).
“肄”在现代汉语中较少单独使用,多用于书面语或成语,指学习、练习,多见于“肄业”(未毕业而停止学业)。
In modern Chinese, '肄' is rarely used alone and mostly appears in literary or formal contexts, or compound words such as '肄业' (to discontinue one's studies before graduation). Mainly refers to study or practice.
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
“肄”字由“聿”(象征书写工具)和“⺼”(与人或身体有关)组成,表示反复练习、学习之意。The character is constructed from '聿' (representing a writing brush/tool) and '⺼' (related to the body or person), indicating the meaning of repeated practice or diligent study.
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
主要指反复学习、练习,与现代意义相近。Mainly means to repeatedly study or practice; similar to the modern meaning.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
“肄”最早见于《说文解字》,由“聿”和“⺼(肉)”组成。“聿”表示书写、练习之意,“⺼”为形旁,共同表示学习、反复练习。'肄' first appeared in the Shuowen Jiezi. It is composed of '聿' (which implies writing or practicing) and '⺼' (meat/flesh radical, indicating relation to person or physical activity). Together, they represent repeated study or disciplined practice.
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未见到标准的“肄”字形,多认为该字后来才出现。
The standard form of '肄' is not found in Oracle Bone Script; it is believed to have appeared later.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“肄”字形成雏形,结构接近后世文字,下方有肉部,上方为聿。
In Bronze Inscriptions, an early form of '肄' appears, with the 'meat' radical below and '聿' above, similar to later scripts.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“肄”字结构规整,“聿”与“⺼”合为一体,线条流畅。
In Small Seal Script, '肄' features an orderly composition with '聿' and '⺼' integrated as a whole, lines are smooth and elegant.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“肄”更加方正,肉部与聿部区分明显,笔画平直。
In Clerical Script, '肄' becomes squarer, the flesh ('⺼') and '聿' components are more distinctly separated, with flatter strokes.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“肄”字笔画分明,结构清晰,常见于正式文件或古文中。
In modern Regular Script, '肄' has clear and well-defined strokes, structure is distinct, mainly seen in formal writing or classical texts.
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
肄业 (to discontinue studies before graduation)
他因家庭原因中途肄业。
Eng: He discontinued his studies halfway due to family reasons.
肄习 (to repeatedly practice; diligent study)
勤于肄习才能取得进步。
Eng: Only through diligent practice can one make progress.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: étudier, pratiquer, cesser (archaïque)
- German: üben, lernen, einstellen (veraltet)
- Spanish: estudiar, practicar, detenerse (arcaico)
- Italian: studiare, esercitarsi, cessare (arcaico)
- Portuguese: estudar, praticar, cessar (arcaico)
- Russian: учиться, практиковать, прекращать (устаревшее)
- Arabic: يدرس، يمارس، يتوقف (قديم)
- Persian: تحصیل کردن، تمرین کردن، توقف کردن (قدیمی)
- Dutch: studeren, oefenen, stoppen (archaïsch)
- Polish: uczyć się, ćwiczyć, zaprzestać (archaiczne)
- Vietnamese: học tập, luyện tập, ngừng lại (cổ xưa)
- Ukrainian: вчитися, практикувати, припиняти (застаріле)
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "肄" 的更多讲解:
Search for more explanations of "肄" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "肄 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "Yi character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "肄") ()
网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.
更多图片 (肄 More Images) ()
