基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 用完，完结，全部用出；努力到极点。
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to exhaust, to use up, to finish; to do one's utmost.
“尽”在现代汉语中既可以作动词，如“尽力”“用尽”，表示‘全部用出’、‘做完’；也常用作副词，表示‘全部’、‘极度’。口语中“尽量”常表达‘尽最大的努力’。
'尽' is used as a verb meaning 'to use up', 'to finish', or 'to do one’s utmost'. It also functions as an adverb in phrases like '尽量' (as much as possible) and '尽快' (as soon as possible).
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
“尽”字由“尺”和“皿”组成，古代表示器皿已被量尺测量至底，意为用到尽头、全部用完。'尽' is composed of the elements for 'ruler' (尺) and 'container' (皿); in ancient times, this represented measuring a vessel to the bottom, symbolizing the idea of being used up or finished.
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
与现代意义相近，多表示到极点、全部用出，也指死亡（《诗经》中有‘不尽’即‘不死’）。Similar to modern meaning; often means to the limit or entirely used up, and can also mean 'to die' in classical texts ('不尽' in the Book of Songs means 'not dead').
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
“尽”最早见于甲骨文。本义指水流到头、用尽。最初的字形像水流和容器，表示‘流到末尾’的意思。'尽' first appeared in oracle bone inscriptions. Its original meaning was 'water flowing to the end, exhausted'. The earliest forms depict water and a container, indicating the idea of resources being used up or coming to an end.
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中“尽”字形像水流入容器，暗指用尽或结束。
In Oracle Bone Script, '尽' resembles water flowing into a container, symbolizing exhaustion or ending.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中结构更复杂，水流和器皿的形象更明显，表现“用完”的概念。
In Bronze Inscription, the structure is more elaborate, with clearer depictions of water and vessel, highlighting the concept of being used up.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中笔画变得圆滑，水和容器的形象进一步抽象化。
In Small Seal Script, the strokes became smoother and the elements of water and container became more abstract.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“尽”结构趋于规范，逐渐接近现代写法。
In Clerical Script, '尽' took on a more standardized and formal structure, becoming closer to the modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书下，‘尽’结构方正，书写简明。
In modern Regular Script, '尽' has a square and clear structure, making it easy to write and recognize.
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
尽力 (to do one's best)
我们会尽力帮你解决问题。
Eng: We will do our best to help you solve the problem.
用尽 (to use up)
他已经用尽了所有的钱。
Eng: He has used up all his money.
尽快 (as soon as possible)
请尽快回复我们。
Eng: Please reply to us as soon as possible.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
殚精竭尽
Meaning: to exhaust one's energy and efforts
“殚精竭尽”意指用尽全部精力和心思。古代常用来形容治理国家或成就事业时付出极大的努力。
'殚精竭尽' means to devote all one's energy and thoughts. It was often used in ancient times to describe people who worked extremely hard for the administration of the country or to achieve success.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: épuiser, finir, accomplir
- German: erschöpfen, aufbrauchen, vollenden
- Spanish: agotar, terminar, acabar
- Italian: esaurire, finire, compiere
- Portuguese: esgotar, acabar, terminar
- Russian: исчерпать, израсходовать, закончить
- Arabic: يستنفد، ينتهي، يفرغ
- Persian: تمام کردن، به پایان رساندن، مصرف کردن
- Dutch: uitputten, opmaken, beëindigen
- Polish: wyczerpać, zużyć, zakończyć
- Vietnamese: cạn kiệt, dùng hết, hoàn thành
- Ukrainian: вичерпати, завершити, використати
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "尽" 的更多讲解：
Search for more explanations of "尽" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "尽 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "尽 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "尽") ()
网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.
更多图片 (尽 More Images) ()
