学习汉字 "远" (yuǎn) - Learn Chinese Character "远"

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 距离长，与“近”相对。指空间、时间上离得很长，也可指关系上的疏远。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): distant, far; remote in space, time, or relationship; the opposite of 'near'.

“远”多用作形容词，也可作副词，修饰动词。如“远方”、“远离”。常与“近”形成对比。现代口语和书面语中常用来描述空间距离，也可指时间、关系上的远。 '远' is mostly used as an adjective, but can also function as an adverb to modify verbs (e.g., '远离' - to keep away). Often contrasted with '近' ('near'). Used to describe physical distance, as well as temporal or abstract distance.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“远”是形声字，左边“辶”表示与行走、距离有关，右边“袁”为声旁。整体表示‘走得很远’的含义。'远' is a phono-semantic compound. The left part '辶' suggests walking or movement, implying distance, while the right part '袁' provides the sound. Together, the structure indicates the meaning of 'to go far' or 'distant'.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，多用于描写距离长、关系疏远。Similar to modern meaning; often used to describe long distances or distant relationships.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“远”最早出现在战国晚期的文字中。本义为走得很远。从“辵”（表示行走、道路）和“袁”声，合起来意为走到很远的地方。“袁”本身有长、延伸的意思，形声结合表达了行走距离长之意。The character '远' first appeared in late Warring States period scripts. Its original meaning is 'to go far'. It is composed of '辵' (signifying walking or traveling) as a semantic component, and '袁' as the phonetic component. '袁' itself conveys the idea of long or extended, so together, the character expresses the idea of walking a long distance.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):

甲骨文时代尚未发现“远”字，可能用其他词表达远的意思。 The character '远' did not appear in Oracle Bone Script; its meaning may have been expressed by other words at that time.

金文 (Bronze Inscription):

金文中尚未直接见到“远”字。与‘远’意义相关的记录偶见，但字形未定型。 In Bronze Inscriptions, the character '远' is rarely seen directly. The meaning may be implied in other words, but the character itself was not yet standardized.

小篆 (Small Seal Script):

小篆中“远”由“辵”和“袁”组合，“辵”在左，表示行走之意，“袁”在右，为声旁。 In Small Seal Script, '远' combines '辵' (glyph for movement, walking, on the left) with '袁' (phonetic, on the right), indicating the idea of traveling far.

隶书 (Clerical Script):

隶书中“远”的结构更加扁平，部首“辵”在字下部变为“三点水”样式，字形趋于规范。 In Clerical Script, the structure of '远' became flatter, and the radical '辵' at the bottom started resembling three dots, further regularizing the character's form.

楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):

现代楷书中，“远”左侧为“辶”，右侧为“元”简化为“袁”的写法，结构工整，书写规范。 In modern Regular Script, '远' has '辶' (radical for movement) on the left, and a simplified '元' derived from '袁' on the right, forming a balanced and standardized character.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

远方 (distant place; afar)

yuǎn fāng

他一直向往着远方。

Pinyin: Tā yīzhí xiàngwǎngzhe yuǎnfāng.

Eng: He has always yearned for distant places.

远处 (the distance; faraway place)

yuǎn chù

远处传来了歌声。

Pinyin: Yuǎnchù chuán lái le gēshēng.

Eng: Singing could be heard from afar.

遥远 (faraway; distant (often poetic or abstract))

yáo yuǎn

他们生活在一个遥远的小村庄。

Pinyin: Tāmen shēnghuó zài yī gè yáoyuǎn de xiǎo cūnzhuāng.

Eng: They live in a remote small village.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

French: lointain, éloigné
German: fern, entfernt
Spanish: lejano, distante
Italian: lontano, distante
Portuguese: distante, longe
Russian: далёкий, удалённый
Arabic: بعيد
Persian: دور، دوردست
Dutch: ver, veraf
Polish: daleki, odległy
Vietnamese: xa, xa xôi
Ukrainian: далекий, віддалений

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "远" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "远" on popular video sites:

在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "远字源说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
在 YouTube.com 搜索 "远 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)

网络参考 (Web References for "远") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

核心含义： “远”（拼音：yuǎn）是一个常见汉字，基本意思为“距离长”或“遥远”。此字也可引申为时间久远、关系疏远、志向高远等抽象含义。 Core meaning: "远" (pinyin: yuǎn) is a common Chinese character meaning "far" or "distant". It can also refer to things that are remote in time, relationships, ambition, or location.

字形与文化背景： “远”字最早见于甲骨文，是形声字，由“辶”（走之旁，表示行走、移动）和“袁”组成。关于“袁”，有趣的是，在古代，周朝人出远门前，会通过检查衣饰上的玉佩声来判断仪容是否整齐，这与“远”有吉祥、出行相关的文化背景。 Pictographic origin and cultural background: "远" first appeared in oracle bone script as a phono-semantic compound: "辶" (radical for walking/movement) + "袁". Culturally, there was a tradition where ancient people checked the sound of jade pendants before travel, linking "远" to journeys and auspicious departure.

特别用法与易混点： “远”还能用作动词，表示“离开、远离”，有时引申为“违背”。 Special usages/confusions: "远" can also function as a verb, meaning "to leave" or "to distance oneself", or figuratively "to go against".
常见搭配： 常用词有“远方”、“远离”、“长远”；常用成语有“高瞻远瞩”（visionary）、“望尘莫及”（far beyond reach）。 Common collocations: Frequently used in words like "远方" (a distant place), "远离" (to be far from), "长远" (long-term), and idioms like "高瞻远瞩" (having foresight), "望尘莫及" (unable to catch up, "far behind").

提示： “远”与“近”（near）相对，注意“远离”侧重主动离开，有时表达消极或规避意义。 Tip: "远" contrasts with "近" (near). "远离" emphasizes an active action of distancing, sometimes with negative or avoidance connotations.

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汉字"远"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录7747条汉字词条，基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析，是汉字研究的必备工具。 ... "远"字没有这么简单。"袁"是在衣服上挂着圆形玉环，周朝人远行前，除了检查服装仪容之外,还要走几步路，听听衣服上的佩玉相击声是否悦耳，然后才能出门 ...

远（汉语文字）_百度百科

远（拼音：yuǎn）是汉语一级通用规范汉字。此字初文见于商代甲骨文，形声字，从辶（chuò）袁声。远本义为遥远，距离长。引申为时间的久远，意义的深远，关系的疏远，志向的高远，地理的边远等。还可指多，差距大。又用作动词，指离开、远离，再引申有违背等意义。

远