基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 不浓、不厚、不咸,颜色或味道浅,程度较低。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): light, mild, weak, pale (in color or taste), not strong; insipid

“淡”常用于描述味道、颜色、态度等,如淡水、淡色、淡然。强调某物的浓度或强度较低,常与“浓”相对。还可用于形容情感如“淡然”,表达平静或不在意的状态。 '淡' is frequently used to describe something light or mild, such as flavor (淡水: fresh water, weakly flavored), color (淡色: pale color), or emotions (淡然: calm, indifferent). It often contrasts with '浓' (strong, intense). It can also describe an attitude of calmness or indifference.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“淡”字左旁“氵”表示与水相关,右旁“炎”代表火。两个部件合起来表达水能冲淡火的浓烈,整体象征味道、颜色或情感变得清淡、温和。'淡' consists of the 'water' radical on the left, indicating connection with water or dilution, and the 'flame' (炎) on the right, symbolizing intensity. Together, they convey the idea of something intense (like fire) becoming diluted or mild through water, symbolizing lightness in taste, color, or feeling.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中的“淡”与现代意义相近,常用于表示味、色、情感的清浅或不浓。In Classical Chinese, '淡' has a similar meaning to its modern usage, usually describing mildness in taste, color, or emotions.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“淡”最早见于战国时期的古文字。左边的“氵”表示和水有关,右边的“炎”表示火热的意思。组合起来表示水流中过于热情或浓烈的东西变得稀薄,即清淡、不浓。The character '淡' first appeared in ancient scripts from the Warring States period. The left component '氵' indicates association with water, while the right component '炎' means 'flame' or 'intensity'. Together, it conveys the sense of something intense (like fire) being diluted by water, hence meanings like mild or light.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
未发现“淡”字的甲骨文记载;此字在甲骨文中极为稀见或不可考。 No significant evidence of '淡' in Oracle Bone Script; the character rarely or never appears in this era.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文尚未明确发现“淡”字。此时期多为组合偏旁、结构初步形成。 No clear version of '淡' in Bronze Inscriptions. Components started to form but not fully established.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中的“淡”左为“氵”,右为“炎”,结构已经与现代较为接近,整体形态较为纤细流畅。 In Small Seal Script, '淡' has '氵' ('water') on the left and '炎' ('flame') on the right, closely resembling the modern structure, with slender and flowing lines.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书时期“淡”字结构进一步扁平化,笔画力量更加分明,与现代汉字差异不大。 In Clerical Script, the structure of '淡' becomes more flat and defined, and the strokes are clearer, showing little difference from the modern script.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“淡”字左为三点水,右为炎,结构规范,便于书写。 In modern Regular Script, '淡' has 'three dots water' (氵) on the left and 'flame' (炎) on the right, the structure is standardized and easy to write.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

淡水 (fresh water (not salty))

dàn shuǐ

湖泊里的水是淡水,可以饮用。

Pinyin: Húpō lǐ de shuǐ shì dànshuǐ, kěyǐ yǐnyòng.

Eng: The water in the lake is fresh water and can be drunk.

淡色 (light color, pale color)

dàn sè

她喜欢穿淡色的衣服。

Pinyin: Tā xǐhuān chuān dàn sè de yīfu.

Eng: She likes to wear clothes in light colors.

淡然 (calm; indifferent; unaffected)

dàn rán

面对批评,他表现得十分淡然。

Pinyin: Miànduì pīpíng, tā biǎoxiàn de shífēn dànrán.

Eng: He remained very calm in the face of criticism.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: léger, fade, pâle
  • German: leicht, mild, schwach, blass
  • Spanish: ligero, suave, pálido
  • Italian: leggero, lieve, pallido
  • Portuguese: suave, leve, pálido
  • Russian: легкий, бледный, слабый (вкус/цвет)
  • Arabic: خفيف، باهت، غير قوي
  • Persian: کم‌رنگ، ملایم، بی‌مزه
  • Dutch: licht, mild, zwak, bleek
  • Polish: lekki, łagodny, blady
  • Vietnamese: nhạt, nhẹ, lợt
  • Ukrainian: легкий, неяскравий, блідий

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "淡") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

“淡”的核心含义是“味道较轻、不浓”,与“浓”(意为heavy/flavorful)相对。 “淡” mainly means "light in taste or not strong," and is the opposite of "浓" (strong or flavorful).

在甲骨文中,“淡”的形状与水流有关,体现了水多、稀薄的意象。这与其现在“稀、薄、弱”含义相契合。 In oracle bone script, the character "淡" is related to water, reflecting the idea of dilution or thinness, which matches its modern meanings of "weak" or "light/dilute".

  • 常见用法:“淡水” (freshwater)、 “味道很淡” (the taste is light)、 “淡季” (off-season/off-peak period)。 Common usages: "淡水" (freshwater), "味道很淡" (the taste is light), "淡季" (off-season).
  • 易混淆点:与“浓”对应,表示强弱对比。 Easily confused: Used in contrast with "浓" (strong or thick).
  • 相关成语:“淡然处之”(take things calmly)、“云淡风轻”(peaceful and calm; literally "light clouds and gentle breeze")。 Related idioms: "淡然处之" (handle things calmly), "云淡风轻" (peaceful and calm).

注:“淡”还可用以形容人的态度或情感,如“淡定”(calm),表达平和、不过于激烈。 Note: “淡” can also describe a calm attitude or feeling, such as in “淡定” (composed/calm), expressing peacefulness or lack of intensity.

```

【淡】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 认路

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淡(汉语文字)_百度百科

(淡)薄味也。醲之反也。酉部曰。醲、厚酒也。又澹淡亦作淊淡。水满皃。 杨雄 赋。 秬鬯泔淡。 应劭 曰。 泔淡、满也。按泔淡训满、谓淡为赡之假借。

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