基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 盛放食物或液体的小圆口器皿，多为陶瓷制品。
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): A bowl; a round vessel, usually made of ceramic, used for holding food or liquid.
“碗”用于盛饭、汤、面等食物，是日常餐具之一。常做名词。量词为“只”或“个”，如“一只碗”“两个碗”。也引申表示‘一碗’的量，如‘一碗饭’。
'碗' is used as a noun referring to the bowl as a common eating utensil for holding rice, soup, noodles, etc. Measure words include '只' (zhī) or '个' (gè), as in '一只碗' (one bowl), '两个碗' (two bowls). It can also refer to the quantity contained, such as '一碗饭' (a bowl of rice).
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
“碗”字左边的“石”表明与石器、陶瓷器等器皿有关，右边“宛”含有弯曲、圆形的意思，合起来表示一个圆形的容器。整个字形像一个可以盛放东西的碗。The left part '石' indicates relation to stone or ceramic utensils, while the right '宛' conveys a curved, round shape. Together they form the image of a round vessel, visually resembling a bowl for holding items.
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
与现代意义相近，古代亦用于指小型盛食器皿。Similar to modern meaning; in ancient texts, also referred to small vessels for holding food.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
“碗”字由“石”和“宛”组成。“石”表示陶瓷器物，表明与器皿相关，“宛”与‘宛转’相关，象形描绘圆形容器。最早的碗是瓷或陶制的小型器皿，形状圆润，底部平稳，用于盛放食物或饮品。The character '碗' consists of '石' (stone, representing pottery or utensils) and '宛' (referring to curved or round shapes), together pictographically representing a round container. The earliest bowls were small vessels made from pottery or porcelain, with a round shape and stable bottom, used for holding food or drinks.
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文时代并无“碗”专用字，一般用“盂”“豆”等器名表示类似器皿。
There was no specific character for '碗' in Oracle Bone Script; similar vessels were represented by characters like '盂' or '豆'.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文时期仍无专用于“碗”的字，相关陶器多用“宛”“盂”等字代称。
In Bronze Inscriptions, there was still no distinct character for '碗'; related artifacts were referred to with '宛', '盂', etc.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“碗”已出现，结构为“石”作偏旁，右边为“宛”，整体呈现器皿之意。
In Small Seal Script, the character '碗' appears with the '石' (stone) radical on the left and '宛' on the right, representing a utensil.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书阶段“碗”字结构更为平直，横折分明，更接近现代汉字。
In Clerical Script, '碗' became more angular and straight, with clear strokes, closely resembling the modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“碗”的结构规范化，左为“石”旁，右为“宛”，用于表示盛食物的碗。
In modern Regular Script, '碗' is standardized, with the '石' radical on the left and '宛' on the right, meaning 'bowl' for holding food.
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
饭碗 (rice bowl; (figuratively) livelihood or job)
这份工作是我的饭碗。
Eng: This job is my livelihood.
碗筷 (bowls and chopsticks; tableware)
妈妈正在厨房洗碗筷。
Eng: Mom is washing the bowls and chopsticks in the kitchen.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: bol
- German: Schüssel
- Spanish: tazón/cuenco
- Italian: ciotola
- Portuguese: tigela
- Russian: чаша, миска
- Arabic: وعاء (زبديّة)
- Persian: کاسه
- Dutch: kom
- Polish: miska
- Vietnamese: bát
- Ukrainian: миска
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "碗" 的更多讲解：
Search for more explanations of "碗" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "碗 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "碗 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "碗") ()
网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.
更多图片 (碗 More Images) ()
