昵 🔊

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昵的核心含义是“亲近、亲密”，通常用于形容关系亲近、关系和谐，比如“亲昵”（intimate, affectionate）。‘昵’ mainly means “intimate” or “close/relation,” and is typically used to describe closeness in relationships, such as in the word “亲昵” (intimate, affectionate).

在字形起源上，“昵”的篆体字由“曰”（说话、日）和“尼”（象征依偎、靠近）组成，表达了亲近、亲昵的含义。In its ancient seal script form, the character is composed of “曰” (speech/day) and “尼” (suggesting dependence or closeness), together expressing the idea of intimacy or being close.

• 常用词：亲昵（形容非常亲近、亲热）Common word: 亲昵 (qīn nì)—means “intimate” or “affectionate.”
• 易混字：“昵”和“暱”在某些典籍中互通，现代多用“昵”，二者经常混用，但均表示亲近。Easily confused: “昵” and “暱” are sometimes used interchangeably in classical texts, but “昵” is more common in modern use and both mean “close.”

目前没有发现与“昵”相关的成语较为常见，多见于复合词。No widely used idioms found with “昵”; it most often appears in compound words.

总体而言，“昵”在现代汉语中主要表示亲密、关系密切，与“疏”（疏远）相对。In summary, “昵” in modern Chinese mostly expresses intimacy or close relationships, and is the opposite of “疏” (distant).