膊

Pinyin: bó | Core Meaning: Upper arm; the part between the shoulder and the elbow; arm.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 胳膊，上臂部分，指肩膀到手肘之间的部位。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): Upper arm; the part between the shoulder and the elbow; arm.

“膊”常用于“胳膊”、“臂膊”等词语中。单独使用时大多指上臂，在口语或书面语中使用较为正式，不如“胳膊”常见。 '膊' is often used in words like '胳膊' (arm) or '臂膊' (upper arm). On its own, it usually refers to the upper arm and appears more in formal or written contexts. In daily speech, '胳膊' is more commonly used.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“膊”是形声字，左边“月”表示与身体相关，右边“尃”兼作声旁。整体表示人体的上臂部位，强调其肉体属性。'膊' is a phono-semantic (形声) character: the left '月' radical denotes connection to the body, and '尃' on the right serves to indicate pronunciation. Together, the structure suggests the upper arm, emphasizing its physical, fleshy nature.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，主要表示上臂。Similar to modern meaning; mainly refers to the upper arm.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“膊”字由“月”（表示与肉体相关）和“尃”（音符兼表意）组成，最早用于表示人体上臂，与肉体部位紧密有关。The character '膊' consists of '月' (radical, denoting body parts or flesh) and '尃' (which functions both as a phonetic component and helps indicate meaning). Originally, it referred specifically to a part of the upper human body, closely tied to the concept of a fleshly body part.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
在甲骨文中还未见“膊”字的完整写法，当时与身体部位相关的字常以简化的象形符号出现。 The complete character '膊' has not been found in oracle bone inscriptions; body part characters at this time were often represented with simplified pictographs.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中逐渐出现与“膊”意义相关的形声结构，以肉月旁和表音、表义的组合表现上臂含义。 In Bronze Inscriptions, characters related to '膊' began to appear, using the 'meat/flesh' radical and combining phonetic and semantic elements to express the meaning of upper arm.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“膊”字的结构已较接近现代字形，左边为肉（月）旁，右边为‘尃’。 In Small Seal Script, the structure of '膊' closely resembles its modern form, with the 'flesh' radical on the left and '尃' on the right.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书时期“膊”字结构变得更加方正，笔画简化，便于书写。 In Clerical Script, '膊' becomes more square and simplified, making it easier to write.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中，“膊”字已完全定型，沿用至今，结构为肉（月）旁加‘尃’。 In modern Regular Script, '膊' has its finalized structure, with the flesh radical and '尃', unchanged to the present day.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

胳膊 (arm)

gēbo

他的胳膊受伤了，需要休息几天。

Pinyin: Tā de gēbo shòushāng le, xūyào xiūxí jǐ tiān.

Eng: His arm is injured and needs a few days of rest.

臂膊 (upper arm)

bìbó

工人们露出强壮的臂膊干活。

Pinyin: Gōngrénmen lùchū qiángzhuàng de bìbó gànhuó.

Eng: The workers rolled up their sleeves, revealing strong upper arms as they worked.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: bras (partie supérieure), biceps
  • German: Oberarm
  • Spanish: brazo (parte superior), bíceps
  • Italian: braccio (parte superiore), bicipite
  • Portuguese: braço (parte superior), bíceps
  • Russian: плечо, верхняя часть руки
  • Arabic: الذراع العلوي
  • Persian: بازو (قسمت بالایی)
  • Dutch: bovenarm
  • Polish: ramię (górna część)
  • Vietnamese: cánh tay trên, bắp tay
  • Ukrainian: плече, верхня частина руки

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "膊" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "膊" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "膊") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义：“膊”指的是人的上臂或肩膀部位，在古文中常与“肩膀”“臂膀”相通用。 Core meaning: "膊" refers to the upper arm or shoulder part of the human body, and in ancient Chinese texts, it was often used interchangeably with words for "shoulder" or "arm".

  • 象形起源： “膊”带“月”旁，表“肉体”相关，与身体部位相关；在甲骨文中也有体现，和肩膀、胳膊联系紧密。 Pictographic origin: The "月" radical points to a body part or flesh. In oracle bone script, "膊" is visually related to shoulders and arms.

  • 其他用法与历史： 在古代，“膊”还可指肉厚的大块肉。有时作为动词，意指割裂、分解（如“磔”——分尸、示众）。 Other uses and historical meanings: In ancient times, "膊" could also refer to a thick piece of meat. As a verb, it sometimes meant to dismember or display as a warning ("磔", public dismemberment).

  • 易混淆点： “膊”与“胳膊”由此而来。现代口语中常见“胳膊”“肩膀”，而单用“膊”较少。 Common confusion: The word "膊" appears in the frequently used term "胳膊" (arm) and "肩膀" (shoulder). On its own, "膊" is now rarely used in modern spoken language.

  • 相关词语： 胳膊（arm），肩膊（shoulder）。 Related words: "胳膊" (gēbo; arm), "肩膊" (jiānbó; shoulder).

注：相关甲骨文信息较为有限，更多细节可参见专业文献。 Note: Oracle bone script details are limited; for more information, consult specialized literature.

膊的解释|膊的意思|汉典"膊"字的基本解释 - 漢典

又肩膊也。【儀禮·鄕飮酒禮·介俎脊脅胳肺註】後脛骨二，膊胳也。 又【少牢饋食禮】不升肩臂，臑膊骼。 又【韻會】磔也。【左傳·成二年】殺而膊諸城上。【註】膊，磔也。【周禮·秋官·掌戮掌斬殺賊諜註】膊，謂去衣磔之。 又厚切肉爲厚膊。

【尃，膊】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典 ...

Hot Tags： 本网破译的所有甲骨文象形本义全部收录在《多功能汉字甲骨文破译字典》一书中，破解的古诗、竹简等古文作品收录在《新编甲骨文破译案例解析》一书中。 因时间、精力有限，破译的甲骨文象形本义只有少数上传到网站上，对甲骨文感兴趣、想全面了解者可参阅本网所著的这一套 ...

更多图片 (膊 More Images) ()

膊 - 更多图片 (More Images) (modelslab_artistic_v2)