佛 🔊

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佛（拼音：fó，fú）是汉语常用字，也常见于中文佛教用语。佛 (pinyin: fó, fú) is a common Chinese character, especially frequently used in Buddhist contexts.

• 核心含义： “佛”常用作“fó”，为佛教专有名词，来自梵语“佛陀（Buddha）”的音译，意为“觉者”或“觉悟者”，指彻悟人生真理的人。 Main meaning: “佛” (fó) is a transliteration of the Sanskrit word “Buddha,” meaning “enlightened one.” It refers to someone who has attained enlightenment.

• 字形/起源： “佛”为“人（亻）”加“弗”，本为形声字。“人”表示与人有关，“弗”本义为“不”，但在“佛”中主要作音符。 Etymology: “佛” combines the person radical (亻, “person”) and “弗” for sound. Originally a phonetic compound character.

• “佛”也读作“fú”，在文言文中本义为“看不清楚”，常用于《诗经》等古文，含义与后来的佛教无关。 “佛” can also be pronounced “fú”, meaning “unclear” in classical texts, unrelated to Buddhism.

• 易混淆点：学习时需注意，“佛”（fó）和“拂”（fú，意思为“掸去、扫除”）容易混淆；此外，“佛（fó）”作为佛教词汇，与其文言本义区别明显。 Common confusion: Do not confuse “佛” (fó, Buddha) with “拂” (fú, to brush off). Also, be aware that “佛” (fó) as a Buddhist term is different from its classical meaning (fú).

• 常见词语： 佛教（Buddhism）、佛像（Buddha statue）、佛经（Buddhist scripture）、成语如“如来佛”（Tathagata Buddha）。 Common words: 佛教 (Buddhism), 佛像 (Buddha statue), 佛经 (Buddhist scripture), idioms like “如来佛” (Tathagata Buddha).

文化背景： “佛”作为宗教术语在佛教传入中国后广泛使用，影响深远。现代中国文化中，“佛系”一词也由此衍生，指随缘、不强求的生活态度。 Cultural background: “佛” became widely used as Buddhism spread in China. The modern slang “佛系” (Buddhist style) refers to a laid-back attitude influenced by Buddhist philosophy.