剿

Pinyin: jiǎo | Core Meaning: to suppress or wipe out (usually by force, especially referring to suppressing rebellions or bandits).

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 指用武力平定、消灭（多用于消灭叛乱、匪患等）。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to suppress or wipe out (usually by force, especially referring to suppressing rebellions or bandits).

“剿”常用于军事语境，如“剿匪”（平定或消灭土匪）、“剿灭”（彻底消灭）。现代口语较少单独使用，常见于书面语或历史描述中。 The character is mainly used in military or historical contexts, such as in the words '剿匪' (to eradicate bandits) or '剿灭' (to wipe out completely). It is rarely used alone in modern spoken Chinese, more often found in written texts or historical narratives.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“剿”由“刂”（刀）和“巢”组成，意为用刀清除巢穴，比喻用武力剿灭匪患、叛乱等。‘刂’表示动作的工具，‘巢’表示被清除的对象。'剿' is composed of '刂' (knife) and '巢' (nest), which together mean to clear out a nest by force. The '刂' indicates the tool used (knife/weapon), while '巢' represents the object to be suppressed, such as bandits or rebels in their lair.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，主要指清除、肃清，多用于军事、政事。Similar to modern meaning; mainly refers to eliminating or suppressing, often used in military or political contexts.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“剿”字左边是“刂”（刀），右边是“巢”。古时“剿”有清除、用武力肃清之意，表示用刀对付巢穴里的敌人或盗贼，意指彻底清除。The character '剿' consists of '刂' (knife) on the left and '巢' (nest) on the right. In ancient times, '剿' carried the meaning of clearing out or suppressing by force, symbolizing the act of using a knife to deal with enemies or bandits hiding in their lair, signifying complete elimination.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中尚未出现现代“剿”字的形式，但与“巢”、“刀”有关的字形开始出现。 The modern form of '剿' did not appear in Oracle Bone Script, but characters related to '巢' (nest) and '刀' (knife) began to be seen.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中类似部件已经比较清楚，但完整的“剿”字尚未形成。 In Bronze Inscriptions, similar components are evident, but the complete character '剿' had not yet formed.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“剿”字结构定型，左为“刀”，右为“巢”，表示用刀对付巢内之敌。 In Small Seal Script, the structure of '剿' became fixed, with 'knife' on the left and 'nest' on the right, conveying the idea of attacking enemies hiding in a nest.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“剿”字结构趋于方正，笔画简化，左右结构更易辨。 In Clerical Script, the structure of '剿' became more rectangular and the strokes more simplified, making the left-right structure more distinguishable.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中，“剿”字左为“刂”，右为“巢”，结构清晰，笔画流畅。 In modern Regular Script, '剿' has '刂' on the left and '巢' on the right, with clear structure and smooth strokes.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

剿匪 (to eliminate or suppress bandits)

jiǎo fěi

当年政府发动大规模的剿匪行动。

Pinyin: Dāngnián zhèngfǔ fādòng dàguīmó de jiǎofěi xíngdòng.

Eng: In those days, the government launched large-scale campaigns to wipe out bandits.

剿灭 (to exterminate or completely wipe out)

jiǎo miè

军队成功剿灭了叛乱分子。

Pinyin: Jūnduì chénggōng jiǎomiè le pànluàn fènzǐ.

Eng: The army successfully exterminated the rebels.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: réprimer, exterminer
  • German: unterdrücken, ausrotten
  • Spanish: suprimir, exterminar
  • Italian: sopprimere, sterminare
  • Portuguese: suprimir, exterminar
  • Russian: подавлять, уничтожать
  • Arabic: قمع، إبادة
  • Persian: سرکوب کردن، نابود کردن
  • Dutch: onderdrukken, uitroeien
  • Polish: stłumić, wytępić
  • Vietnamese: đàn áp, tiêu diệt
  • Ukrainian: придушити, знищити

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

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网络参考 (Web References for "剿") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义：“剿”是一个常用汉字，基本含义为“讨伐、平定、清除”，多指用武力清除叛乱或消灭敌人。 Core meaning: The character "剿" mainly means "to suppress, pacify, or eliminate," often in the context of military action against rebels or enemies.

象形起源与造字法：“剿”为形声字，从“刂”（刀），表动作、武力之意，声旁为“巢”。古文字形态如甲骨文、金文等也体现了用刀讨伐的含义。 Etymology: "剿" is a phono-semantic compound character. The radical "刂" (knife) indicates action or force, and the phonetic component is "巢" (cháo), showing its pronunciation in ancient forms. The oracle bone and bronze inscriptions also reflect the meaning of using force or weapons.

  • 常用词和成语：常见于“剿灭”（eliminate），如“剿匪”（suppress bandits），意思是用武力消灭土匪或叛乱分子。 Common phrases: Frequently appears in words like "剿灭" (to wipe out/eliminate), as in "剿匪" (to suppress bandits/rebels).
  • 易混淆点：“剿”有时容易与“勦”或“劋”混淆。历史上这几个字在某些文献中互用，但“剿”多以“用武力清除”为主，部分古籍将“劋”与“剿”视同义。 Confusion: "剿" is sometimes confused with "勦" or "劋" in classical texts. However, "剿" mainly refers to military suppression, and in some ancient works, "劋" is considered synonymous.

文化背景：因“剿”多见于历史记载、官方文件，涉及镇压叛乱等，有一定的历史和军事色彩。 Cultural note: "剿" commonly appears in historical and official documents, particularly in the context of military campaigns to quell rebellions.

剿的解释|剿的意思|汉典"剿"字的基本解释 - 漢典

天寶巳前本如是。釋文曰劋，子六反，玉篇子小反，馬本作剿，宋開寶巳前本如是。今玉篇劋，子小切，絕也。剿同上。此顧希馮之舊也。自衞包改劋爲勦，以刀部訓絕之字，改爲力部訓勞之字，於是五經文字力部曰：勦，見禮記，又見夏書。而刀部反無剿字。

剿 字源 字形演变 甲骨文 金文 说文小篆 - 百答知识

本页面为您讲解汉字"剿"从古到今的字形演变过程，以及汉字"剿"甲骨文 、金文、说文小篆、六书通的各个时代不同的写法。 ... 次常用字。 造字法为形声：从刂、巢声。基本汉字。 剿：⒈抄袭套用别人的文章或言论当作自己的 說文小篆： ...

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