基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 安静,寂静,不声张的样子;也有隐秘、不明显之意。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): quiet, silent, without making noise; also means secret or not obvious.

“悄”多用于形容安静、轻声的状态,常出现在“悄悄”、“悄然”等词中。表达不易察觉或偷偷进行的行为时使用。 Often used to describe a quiet or gentle manner, commonly seen in words like '悄悄' (quietly, secretly) and '悄然' (silently, softly). Used to express actions performed subtly or in secret.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“悄”是形声字,左边“忄”表示与心理和情感相关,右边“肖”表声音细微、寂静。合起来表示内心的安静、无声或偷偷地、不明显的行为。'悄' is a phono-semantic compound character. The left '忄' indicates relation to emotions or the heart, while the right '肖' suggests subtlety or quietness. Together, they express a quiet, silent, or secretive action or feeling.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,多指安静、无声、隐秘之状态。Similar to modern meaning, mostly indicating quietness, silence, or secrecy.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“悄”字从“忄”(心),表示与心理、情感有关。右边的“肖”本义与悄然、静默之意相结合,表示内心的安静与隐秘。最早见于小篆时代。The character '悄' is composed of '忄' (heart), showing relation to feelings and emotions. The right component '肖' combines with the idea of quietness and silence, expressing an inner sense of calmness or secrecy. It first appeared in the Small Seal Script era.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
暂无发现“悄”字的甲骨文记载。 No known form of '悄' in Oracle Bone Script.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中暂未见到“悄”字的记载。 The character '悄' does not appear in Bronze Inscriptions.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“悄”左为“忄”,右为“肖”,字形更加规整明确,表达与心有关的静默。 In Small Seal Script, '悄' has a left '忄' (heart) and a right '肖', appearing more regular and clear, showing the idea of quietness related to the heart/mind.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书阶段“悄”结构更加扁平,笔画转为横平竖直,便于书写。 In Clerical Script, the structure becomes flatter and more rectilinear, making it easier to write.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“悄”字形规范,左边“忄”表示心理,右边“肖”与静、隐相关。 In modern Regular Script, '悄' is standardized, with '忄' on the left indicating emotion, and '肖' on the right related to stillness and hiddenness.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

悄悄 (quietly; stealthily; silently)

qiāo qiāo

他悄悄地离开了房间,没人发现。

Pinyin: Tā qiāoqiāo de líkāi le fángjiān, méi rén fāxiàn.

Eng: He quietly left the room without anyone noticing.

悄然 (silently; quietly; softly)

qiǎo rán

春天悄然来临。

Pinyin: Chūntiān qiǎorán láilín.

Eng: Spring arrives quietly.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: silencieux, calme, secret
  • German: still, ruhig, heimlich
  • Spanish: silencioso, callado, secreto
  • Italian: silenzioso, quieto, segreto
  • Portuguese: silencioso, calmo, secreto
  • Russian: тихий, спокойный, скрытый
  • Arabic: هادئ، صامت، سري
  • Persian: آرام، ساکت، مخفی
  • Dutch: stil, rustig, geheim
  • Polish: cichy, spokojny, sekret
  • Vietnamese: lặng lẽ, yên tĩnh, bí mật
  • Ukrainian: тихий, спокійний, потайний

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "悄") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

(拼音:qiǎo 或 qiāo)是一个形声字,意为“安静”、“无声”或“默默”。它常用来描述环境或人物的寂静、低声行为等。 (pinyin: qiǎo or qiāo) is a phono-semantic character meaning "quiet," "silent," or "in silence." It frequently describes a quiet environment or behavior done quietly/secretly.

  • 核心含义:悄通常表达无声或低声的状态,如“悄无声息”(completely silent)、“静悄悄”(very quiet)。 Core meaning: "悄" typically indicates a state of silence or quietness, as in "悄无声息" (completely silent) and "静悄悄" (very quiet).
  • 用法与搭配:常与“悄悄”连用,表示动作轻声或秘密地进行,如“悄悄地说话”(to speak quietly/secretly)。“悄无声息”强调极度安静,没有声音。 Common usage: Often used as "悄悄," meaning to do something quietly or secretly, e.g., "悄悄地说话" (to speak quietly/secretly). "悄无声息" stresses complete silence.
  • 易混淆点:“悄”可读作 qiǎo 或 qiāo,但现代汉语口语中多用 qiāo。 Common confusion: "悄" can be pronounced qiǎo or qiāo, but qiāo is most common in modern usage.
  • 例句出处:古诗文中如白居易《琵琶行》“悄无言”,柳宗元《至小丘西小石潭记》“悄怆幽邃”,均形容寂静无声的氛围。 Classical references: Appears in classical texts such as Bai Juyi's work and Liu Zongyuan's prose, depicting silent or tranquil scenes.

结论:“悄”主要用于形容安静、无声的状态,常与“悄悄”等词搭配。写作及口语中均十分常见。 Conclusion: "悄" mainly describes states of quietness or silence, often used with "悄悄." It is frequently seen in both spoken and written Chinese.

汉字"悄"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

诀后 悄 切。——《文选 • 潘岳 • 笙赋》 东船西舫 悄 无言,唯见江心秋月白。——唐 • 白居易《琵琶行》 悄 怆幽邃。——唐 • 柳宗元《至小丘西小石潭记》 ②形容词:沉默无语的,寂然无声的 qiāo 。 悄寂 悄悄 悄悄摸摸 悄无声息 / 静悄悄

悄的解释|悄的意思|汉典"悄"字的基本解释 - 漢典

国际音标 tɕʰiɑu˨˩˦; tɕʰiɑu˥ 唐代读音 *tsiɛ̌u 日语读音 UREERU 韩语罗马 CHO 现代韩语 초. 客家话 [台湾四县腔] ciau3 [客英字典] ciau3 [东莞腔] ciau1 [客语拼音字汇] qiau4 [海陆腔] ciau3 [宝安腔] ciau1 粤语 ciu2 ciu5. 近代音 清母 蕭豪韻 上聲 悄小空; 中古音 清母 小韻 上聲 悄小韻 親小切 三等 開口; 上古 ...

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