基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 回答,回应问题或请求。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to answer, to reply; response to a question or request.

“答”常用于表示回答问题,如“回答”、“答复”、“答案”。可搭配“问题”、“电话”、“邮件”等。 ‘答’ is mainly used to express replying to or answering a question, e.g. in words like 'huídá' (to answer), 'dáfù' (to reply), and 'dá'àn' (answer). Common collocations include 'wèntí' (question), 'diànhuà' (phone call), 'yóujiàn' (email), etc.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“答”由“竹”和“合”组成。“竹”字代表古代书写的竹简,“合”表示合拢,合在一起。“答”形象地表达了通过书写将问题和回答合在一处,即“答复”的过程。'答' is made up of '竹' (bamboo), representing ancient writing on bamboo slips, and '合' (to join/close), symbolizing coming together. The composition reflects the process of writing questions and answers together, fitting the meaning of 'answer' or 'reply.'

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,古时多用于表示应答、叩问的回复。Similar to modern meaning; in ancient times, it often referred to responding or replying to inquiries.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“答”最早源自“竹”和“合”两部分,上部“竹”代表竹简、书写工具,表意与文字相关,下部“合”表示合拢、汇合,引申为‘回应’、‘结合’意思。本义为用竹简把问题和答案合在一起,后来引申为回答、回应。'答' originates from the combination of '竹' (bamboo), which suggests bamboo slips or writing instruments, and '合' (to join or combine), implying to gather or respond. Its original meaning was tying together questions and answers on bamboo slips; by extension, it came to mean 'to answer' or 'to reply.'

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
在甲骨文中未见“答”字的独立写法,类似表示回应的字形常以“合”或“竹”出现,尚未合成今日之形。 In the Oracle Bone Script era, the independent character '答' was not found; related meanings were shown with characters like '合' or '竹', but not as a combined form.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“答”仍然以“竹”与“合”分写,表达事物结合或书信往来的含义。 In the Bronze Inscription era, '答' was still written as separate components '竹' and '合', expressing the idea of combination or correspondence.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“答”字初步形成,由“竹”加“合”组成,上下结构,字形较为修长。 In Small Seal Script, '答' took a definitive form, composed of '竹' (bamboo) atop '合' (join), arranged vertically in a slender structure.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“答”字笔画变得更扁平,线条简化,上下结构更为分明。 In Clerical Script, '答' became flatter and the lines were simplified, with a clear distinction between the upper and lower parts.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“答”字结构规范:上为“竹”,下为“合”,左右对称,笔画清晰流畅。 In Modern Regular Script, '答' has a standard structure: '竹' on top and '合' below, symmetrical and with clear, smooth strokes.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

回答 (to answer, to reply)

huídá

请认真回答老师的问题。

Pinyin: Qǐng rènzhēn huídá lǎoshī de wèntí.

Eng: Please answer the teacher's question carefully.

答案 (answer)

dá'àn

你的答案是正确的。

Pinyin: Nǐ de dá'àn shì zhèngquè de.

Eng: Your answer is correct.

答复 (to reply, to respond)

dáfù

他很快就给了我答复。

Pinyin: Tā hěn kuài jiù gěi le wǒ dáfù.

Eng: He gave me a reply quickly.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: répondre; réponse
  • German: antworten; Antwort
  • Spanish: responder; respuesta
  • Italian: rispondere; risposta
  • Portuguese: responder; resposta
  • Russian: отвечать; ответ
  • Arabic: يجيب؛ إجابة
  • Persian: پاسخ دادن؛ پاسخ
  • Dutch: antwoorden; antwoord
  • Polish: odpowiadać; odpowiedź
  • Vietnamese: trả lời; đáp án
  • Ukrainian: відповідати; відповідь

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "答") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

汉字“答”主要有“回答”、“应对”或“报答”的意思,是日常生活和交流中使用频率较高的常用字。The character “答” primarily means “to answer,” “to respond,” or “to repay a favor.” It is frequently used in everyday conversation and communication.

  • 字源与象形:“答”字本义与竹器相关,最早含义是“以竹补篱”,即用竹子修补篱笆。其中“⺮”(竹字头)表示“竹”,下部分“合”表示“结合、闭合”,体现出修补、应合的动作。 Origin & Pictograph: The original meaning of “答” is linked to bamboo: “mending a fence with bamboo.” The top “⺮” hints at bamboo, while the lower part “合” means “to combine” or “to close,” showing the idea of fixing or responding by joining parts together.

  • 核心含义:现代汉语中,“答”多用作“回答、应答”,比如“答复”、“答应”、“答卷”。 Core Meaning: In modern usage, “答” is mainly used in the sense of “replying or answering,” as in words like “答复”(reply), “答应”(to agree/respond), and “答卷”(answer sheet in an exam).

  • 常见词语/成语:答复、应答如流(形容口才好,回答得快且流畅)、答谢、报答。 Common Words/Idioms: 答复 (reply), 应答如流 (“answer fluently and quickly”), 答谢 (express thanks), 报答 (repay a favor).

  • 注意点:“答”可以读作dá(常用)或dā(少用,常出现在词语如“答腔”中)。与“答”形近或音近的字有“搭”、“塔”,使用时应注意区分。 Notes: “答” is mainly pronounced as dá; dā is rare, found in some specific words like “答腔”(to chime in). Be careful not to confuse it with similar characters like “搭” (dā, to hang up) or “塔” (tǎ, tower).

总结:“答”字不仅常用于表达“回答”或“回应”,其字形也蕴含了中国古人以竹为用、重视互动的文化特色。Summary: The character “答” is frequently used for “answering” or “responding” and reflects both practical and cultural significance rooted in ancient Chinese life and communication.

汉字"答"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录7747条汉字词条,基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析,是汉字研究的必备工具。 ... "状态,则表示该签与主人命相"相合",即表示签语与主人命相互相"对应"。篆文异体字"答 ...

答(汉语文字)_百度百科

答,汉语一级字,读作答(dá或dā),①本义:以竹补篱。 ... 具答之。——陶潜《桃花源记》 ... ——清· 纪昀《阅微草堂笔记》 (3) 又如:应答如流;答教(预先写好的准备答问的书面文字);答言(用言语回答);答语(回答的话;应对的话) (4) 报礼;报答。

更多图片 (答 More Images) ()