基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 率有两个主要意思:一是“带领、统领、引导”;二是“比率、比例”。
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): Two main meanings: 1) to lead or command; 2) ratio, rate, proportion.
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
效率 (efficiency)
我们要提高工作效率。
Eng: We need to improve work efficiency.
比率 (ratio, rate)
男女性别比率为1:1。
Eng: The gender ratio of male to female is 1:1.
率领 (to lead, to command)
他率领团队完成了任务。
Eng: He led the team to complete the task.
速率 (speed, rate (esp. in physics))
光的传播速率非常快。
Eng: The propagation speed of light is very fast.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
以身作则,率先垂范
Meaning: To set an example by one's own actions; to lead by example.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: diriger (verbe) ; taux, ratio
- German: leiten, führen; Rate, Verhältnis
- Spanish: dirigir, liderar; tasa, proporción
- Italian: guidare, condurre; tasso, rapporto
- Portuguese: liderar; taxa, proporção
- Russian: вести, руководить; процент, коэффициент
- Arabic: قيادة؛ معدل، نسبة
- Persian: رهبری کردن؛ نرخ، نسبت
- Dutch: leiden, aanvoeren; tarief, verhouding
- Polish: prowadzić, przewodzić; wskaźnik, proporcja
- Vietnamese: dẫn dắt, lãnh đạo; tỷ lệ
- Ukrainian: вести, очолювати; показник, коефіцієнт
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "率" 的更多讲解:
Search for more explanations of "率" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "率 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "shuai lü 率 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "率") ()
网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):
“率”字简介: “率”最初的本义为用来捕鸟的网或绳索,甲骨文形象表现为绞丝及绳索。甲骨文字形中间像丝绳,两边为辅助,后来的字形也保留了这一结构。 About “率”: The original meaning of “率” is a net or rope used to catch birds. Its ancient form visually represents twisted silk or rope, with structural elements showing a net and its handles.
- 引申含义:从捆绑绳索、网罗的本义,引申为“率领”(to lead)、“表率”(an example, model)、“遵循”(to follow)、以及“比率/比例”(ratio, rate)等义项。 Extended Meanings: From its original sense, “率” extends to meanings such as “to lead,” “an example, model,” “to follow,” and “rate, ratio.”
- 常用词/成语: 比如“率领”(to lead),“表率”(role model),和“胜率”(win rate)、“出率”(output rate)等。 Common words/phrases: Examples include “率领” (to lead), “表率” (role model), “胜率” (win rate), and “出率” (output rate).
- 易混淆:“率”可作名词、动词,也可作名词“比率”,要注意与“帅”(commander)区分。“率”有时与“律”(law, rule)通用(如古文)。 Confusable Points: “率” can be a verb, noun (“rate”), or refer to a leader (similar to “帅”). Sometimes, in classical Chinese, it is used interchangeably with “律” (law/rule).
趣味文化: 汉字“率”起源于古人狩猎,字形含深厚历史,常见于成语如“以身作则,率先垂范”(to set an example)。 Cultural Interest: The character “率” originated from ancient hunting practice, its shape preserves rich historical symbolism and features in idioms like “率先垂范” (to set a leading example).
【率】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 认路
附 文言版《説文解字》:率,捕鳥畢也。象絲罔,上下其竿柄也。凡率之屬皆从率。 附 白话版《说文解字》:率,捕鸟的网。像丝织的网,是捕鸟网的竿和手柄。所有与率相关的字,都采用"率"作边旁。 文言文名句摘抄 ①名词:用纤绳在河岸拉船 shuài。
「率」为什么有两个截然不同的读音和含义? - 知乎
「 率 」的 甲文字形 ,中有绞丝、旁有四点,应是象绳索之形。 延至 战国文字 ,在其上下各加「十」字状的饰笔,后承袭演化至今。. 「率」的本义是绳索。由此引申出率领、遵循之类的含义,作名词讲时,又指将领、表率,在此义上同「 帅 」。 又引申出法度之义,通「 律 」,又表示比率。
更多图片 (率 More Images) ()
